Landscape Photography Using a Polarizer

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Polarizing Filter- Why Use One?

This is a brief explanation of why using a polarizing filter will improve your landscape photography.

A circular polarizing filter is the most often used filter, and is considered a necessity to a landscape photographer. In short, a polarizing filter will increase color and eliminate reflections in your image.

A polarizing filter is simple to use and is not an expensive piece of photo equipment, but it is essential to great landscape images. There are no excuses to not own and use a polarizing filter on your digital SLR. The improvement in your landscape photos will be worth the effort and you will question why you never used one before.

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How to Use the Polarizing Filter

Colorful ReflectionsTo use your polarizing filter, find the size filter to fit the lens you are currently using. (a 55mm polarizer for a 55mm lens etc).

Secondly, screw the filter onto the front end of the lens (nearest the subject). After the filter is snugly attached to the lens, rotate the filter. Look through the viewfinder as you rotate the filter and you will see the results immediately. Your landscape images will take on a whole new look. You will instantly see the more saturated colors, the blue skies and a reduction in the reflections.

If you stand at a 90 degree angle to the sun you will get the maximum effect from your polarizing filter. Do not stand with the sun in front of you or behind you to take the shot.
To see this image, click here

The Effects of a Polarizer on an Overcast Day

Mystic WoodsMany photographers believe a polarizer is only good for sunny days and improving blue skies, this is not true.

A polarizing filter, used properly, on an overcast day will saturate the colors of the wet leaves. You must be very careful on a low light day as a filter can make your images too dark. A polarizer will cut the amount of light reaching your film or sensor.

To counteract the decreased light; open the aperture or slow your shutter speed to compensate. If you make the compensation for the decreased light you will be pleasantly surprized with the outcome of using the polarizer.

To view this image, click here

Polarizer Reduced Sun Reflection 

Soddy Lake

Increased Color Saturation 

Polarizing Filters on Amazon.com

Here is a selection of fine polarizing filters to do a great job on your landscape photos.
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Pitfalls of Using a Polarizing Filter

There are several pitfalls of using a polarizing filter. However, the advantages of using the filter far outweigh the pitfalls and most of the pitfalls can be avoided with a bit of knowledge.

First thing one needs to know about a polarizing filter is that there are 2 different types. One is the linear polarizing filter the other is the circular polarizing filter. Both do exactly the same thing for your images, enhance them. But the circular is more expensive and the linear may not be the best choice for most cameras that use autofocus.

A linear filter will often ruin the performance of autofocus, the camera is unable to transform the information correctly coming from the filter. A circular polarizing filter has an added layer which scrambles the filtered light coming from the polarizer and the camera is able to read the information more clearly.

The extra layer in the circular filter is the main reason the circular is more expensive. But as you can see it is often well worth the extra expense. Also, be sure when you purchase a filter that there is no color cast in the filter. Some filters come with an odd cast, green or yellowish color, make sure your filter has only a neutral grey cast.

Another problem encountered with polarizing filters is found when using wide angle lenses (28mm or wider). A wide angle lens may see the rim of your filter, causing a darkening at the edges of the image. Also, the sky can become unevenly polarized as polarization varies with the angle of the sun and a wide angle lens covers a wider area of the sky.

Even with a few pitfalls, the results achieved with a circular polarized filter are definitely well worth the price of the filter.

Try a polarizing filter and I feel sure you will love the results. It will take your images to a whole new level.

Vote for the Best

If you have had some experience with these filters please vote for the one you favor or the one you just don't like.

Canon EOS Rebel T2i 18 MP CMOS APS-C Digital SLR Camera with 3.0-Inch LCD and EF-S 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 IS Lens

Canon EOS Rebel T2i 18 MP CMOS APS-C Digital SLR Camera with 3.0-Inch LCD and EF-S 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 IS Lens

The flagship of the EOS Rebel line, Canon EOS Rebel more...2 points

Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS7 12.1 MP Digital Camera with 12x Optical Image Stabilized Zoom and 3.0-Inch LCD (Black)

Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS7 12.1 MP Digital Camera with 12x Optical Image Stabilized Zoom and 3.0-Inch LCD (Black)

The Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS7 delivers AVCHD Lite HD more...1 point

Canon PowerShot SD1300 IS 12.1 MP Digital Camera with 4x Wide Angle Optical Image Stabilized Zoom and 2.7-Inch LCD (Silver)

Canon PowerShot SD1300 IS 12.1 MP Digital Camera with 4x Wide Angle Optical Image Stabilized Zoom and 2.7-Inch LCD (Silver)

It's all about the power of contrast. Color that defies more...1 point

Panasonic Lumix DMC-FH20K 14.1 MP Digital Camera with 8x Optical Image Stabilized Zoom and 2.7-Inch LCD (Black)

Panasonic Lumix DMC-FH20K 14.1 MP Digital Camera with 8x Optical Image Stabilized Zoom and 2.7-Inch LCD (Black)

The 28mm wide-angle lens lets you easily capture large more...1 point

Sakar 55mm 3-Piece Polarizer/UV/F-DL Filter Kit, Metal Rim with Leather Case, 15 Year Warranty

Sakar 55mm 3-Piece Polarizer/UV/F-DL Filter Kit, Metal Rim with Leather Case, 15 Year Warranty

Sakar 55mm 3-Piece Polarizer/UV/F-DL Filter Kit, M more...0 points

Leica E 55 - Filter - circular polarizer - 55 mm

Leica E 55 - Filter - circular polarizer - 55 mm

Leica creates precision optical products for work more...0 points

Hoya HMC - Filter - circular polarizer - 58 mm

Hoya HMC - Filter - circular polarizer - 58 mm

These popular filters are renowned for their abili more...0 points

New YouTube vids

DSLR Tips: Using polarizing filters
by cameralabs | video info

1,222 ratings | 401,280 views
automatically generated by YouTube

For More Details on Polarizers

Defining Polarization
A polarizer is a filter that only allows light with a specific orientation to pass through it. There are two types of polarizing filters - linear and circular - and there are a lot of misconceptions and confusion in understanding the differences
Polarizer Use and Care
An article regarding the use of polarizing filter. How the filter darkens skies and eliminates reflection
How to Pick a Polarizing Filter
This link may help you find a polarizing filter that will work best with your digital camera.

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Digital Cameras on Amazon

These are some great digital cameras that you can use a polarizing filter on the lens.
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