Waterways
Downes and McLennan Creeks, two salmon bearing streams, tumble out of the ridge in North Abbotsford before merging to form the Gifford Slough.
The Gifford then meanders northward through the farmland and the Matsqui First Nation before discharging into the mighty Fraser River.
Each fall and winter, adult chum and coho salmon journey upstream to spawn in the remaining viable habitat. Cutthroat trout use this stream too, and rumour has it that the watershed once supported spring and pink salmon as well.
McLennan is a diverse watershed - farmland, a pulp mill, a sawmill and a First Nation in its lower reaches, a large public park and an organic goat dairy just outside the farmland, older rancher style houses mixed in with new subdivisions in its upper reaches, and some industry, which was the site of a catastrophic fire and subsequent chemical flush into McLennan Creek's headwaters over a decade ago. At the Matsqui First Nation, located at the watershed's mouth, they say the water's surface was literally white with dead fish.
Watershed Snapshots
Because I live near Downes Creek's headwaters, I do not yet have any pictures of McLennan Creek.
Watershed Waves (updated April 12)
What's Making Waves in the McLennan Watershed
At the table were farmers and landowners, the Matsqui Dyking and Drainage Committee, DFO Representatives, City of Abbotsford staff, the Fraser Valley Conservancy, and myself. Downes Creek StreamKeepers.
I'm impressed with the scope of the work being conducted by AE. Fish presence mapping. Land use statistics, including a finding of approximately 32% impervious surface in the watershed (typically 10% creates negative impacts - hopefully that number is one of the options in the poll on this site...haha). Stormwater modelling. Reach mapping. Detailed watercourse mapping. Biological analysis - rare species etc. Erosion points. Macroinvertebrate surveys.
And this is only Phase 1. All this will be compiled in a report to City Council regarding the future development of the watershed, and with 32% impervious surface already, any development will need to be of the low impact type.
Stewardship Efforts
This lens is intended to raise the profile of the McLennan Watershed's natural features in the hopes of one day seeing the formation of a local stewardship group composed of McLennan watershed residents and concerned members of the community.In the face of increasing urbanization and ALR removals, water quality and quantity in the watershed need monitoring. Spawning salmon surveys should be completed annually along with fry sampling. These and more are things which a small group of caring people can do with relative ease, so please contact me through the information under my bio in the top right of this site if you are interested in participating in such activities.
Watershed Wisdom
Two Streams, One Watershed
Being much smaller than the neighbouring Clayburn Watershed with its six or more tributary streams, the McLennan watershed has only two tributaries, one of which it is named after.McLennan Creek branches out towards the southwest, passing under Olund road, flowing through Goat Pride Dairy and a deep ravine from Mt.Lehman to Olund. Much of the ravine contains an excellent buffer zone of vegetation, and spawning chum are seen regulary under the bridge at Olund Rd.
Downes Creek forks in from the southeast, although it flows due east in the ravine before "turning the bend" and swinging around to meet McLennan Creek. Where it parallels Gladwin Rd, both a golf course and pulp mill, as well as blueberry fields, hay fields, and cattle pasture are situated along its banks. Flooding is becoming increasingly common on this stream, a phenomena often associated with urbanization.
Some favorite resources of mine - also good Christmas gifts!
Tidepool Headlines
Fetching RSS feed... please stand byCoho Salmon spawner video
Stream Education with MEI Students
Stewardship Organizations in Abbotsford
Ravine Park Salmon Enhancement Society- a mainstay on the Abbotsford scene for approximately two decades, this society raises coho salmon for release into local streams, and operates "Salmonids in the Classroom" together with the DFO.Fraser Valley Conservancy - see link below
Abbotsford StreamKeepers - disbanded as of 2003 due to a lack of volunteer interest.
Clayburn Creek Watershed Initiative - A new group of Clayburn watershed residents working to ensure a balanced approach to development in the watershed, which includes the northwestern section of Sumas Mountain.
Central Valley Naturalists - local naturalist group and the "hub" of the Abbotsford stewardship community.
Spawning Results (Winter 2006/2007)
This section contains reports and totals of spawning salmon in Downes Creek. The numbers are very anecdotal and unscientific, and are simply intended to provide a glimpse of what's happening in the stream.
StreamKeeping Resources
- Byrne Creek StreamKeepers
- A very active StreamKeepers Group in Burnaby.
- Peter Donaldson's homepage
- The homepage of Peter Donaldson - actor and workshop facilitator extraordinaire. Peter is the creator of the one-man play, "SalmonPeople," a brilliant tribute to the relationship between salmon and people in the Pacific Northwest.
- Kanaka Education and Environmental Protection Society
- I think that's the full name - not entirely sure. Home of Kanaka Creek's local stewardship group.
- Pacific StreamKeepers Federation
- Lots of useful StreamKeeping info, including the 14 modules and a messageboard that really keeps you connected with what's happening.
- Fraser Valley Conservancy
- A great local organization working to protect and to educate.
- Fraser Valley Regional Watersheds Coalition
- Bringing together stewardship interests from around the Lower Fraser Valley.
- Langley Environmental Partners Society
- Very effective Langley based education oriented society.
- Central Valley Naturalists
- The CVN holds various events from September to June, including field trips, informative speaker nights, and short nature hikes.
- The Land Conservancy
- Very prominent recentlyin the drive to protect the West Creek wetlands in Langley.
by streamrambler
Welcome to the McLennan Watershed Online! This lens created to
fill a void until I can publish a full scale McLennan Watershed website.
So thi...
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