Uncover The Meaning Of Each Tarot Card

To understand the meaning of each tarot card you must first understand the two sections of the tarot deck. The standard tarot deck consists of 78 cards divided into two sections, the major and minor arcanas. The word arcana is the plural of arcanum which means "profound secret." To the alchemists of the Middle Ages, the arcanum was the secret of nature. The tarot cards are therefore a collection of the "secrets" that underlie and explain our universe.

The 22 cards of the major arcana are the heart of the deck. Each of these cards symbolizes some universal aspect of human experience. They represent the archetypes - consistent, directing patterns of influence that are an inherent part of human nature.

Each card in the major arcana has a name and number. Some names convey a card's meaning directly, such as Strength, Justice and Temperance. Other cards are individuals who personify a particular approach to life, such as the Magician or the Hermit. There are also cards with astronomical names, such as the Star, Sun and Moon. They represent the elusive forces associated with these heavenly bodies.

The major arcana cards are special because they draw out deep and complex reactions. The images on the Rider-Waite deck are evocative because they combine esoteric symbolism with recognizable figures and situations. The symbolism is subtle, but effective.

THE FOOL

BEGINNING
SPONTANEITY
FAITH
APPARENT FOLLY



ACTIONS

beginning
   entering a new phase
   striking out on a new path
   expanding horizons
   starting something new
   beginning an adventure
   going on a journey
   heading into the unknown

being spontaneous
   living in the moment
   letting go of expectations
   doing the unexpected
   acting on impulse
   feeling uninhibited
   surprising someone
   feeling carefree

having faith
   trusting the flow
   staying open
   letting go of worry and fear
   feeling protected and loved
   living in joy
   recapturing innocence
   believing

embracing folly
   accepting your choices
   taking the "foolish" path
   pursuing a pipe dream
   being true to yourself
   taking a "crazy" chance
   trusting your heart's desire

OPPOSING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Hierophant - following convention, routine
* Death - ending, closing down
* Devil - feeling cynical, lacking faith
* Two of Swords - blocking off experience, feeling tense, holding back
* Four of Pentacles - order and regularity

REINFORCING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Hanged Man - having faith in what is, going with the flow
* Star - innocence, faith, trust
* Judgement - rebirth, new starts
* Three of Wands - expanding horizons, going into unexplored territory

DESCRIPTION

As Card 0, the Fool lies at the beginning of the major arcana, but also somewhat apart from the other cards. In medieval courts, the court jester was someone who was not expected to follow the same rules as others. He could observe and then poke fun. This makes the Fool unpredictable and full of surprises. He reminds us of the unlimited potential and spontaneity inherent in every moment. There is a sense with this card that anything goes - nothing is certain or regular. The Fool adds the new and unfamiliar to a situation.

The Fool also represents the complete faith that life is good and worthy of trust. Some might call the Fool too innocent, but his innocence sustains him and brings him joy. In readings, the Fool can signal a new beginning or change of direction - one that will guide you onto a path of adventure, wonder and personal growth. He also reminds you to keep your faith and trust your natural responses. If you are facing a decision or moment of doubt, the Fool tells you to believe in yourself and follow your heart no matter how crazy or foolish your impulses may seem.

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THE MAGICIAN

ACTION
CONSCIOUS AWARENESS
CONCENTRATION
POWER




ACTIONS

taking action
   doing what needs to be done
   realizing your potential
   making what's possible real
   practicing what you preach
   carrying out plans
   producing magical results
   using your talents

acting consciously
   knowing what you are doing and why
   acknowledging your motivations
   understanding your intentions
   examining the known situation

concentrating
   having singleness of purpose
   being totally committed
   applying the force of your will
   feeling centered
   setting aside distractions
   focusing on a goal

experiencing power
   making a strong impact
   having vitality
   creating miracles
   becoming energized
   feeling vigorous

OPPOSING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* High Priestess - nonaction, intuition, accessing the unconscious
* Hanged Man - suspending action, not doing
* Seven of Cups - lacking focus and commitment
* Four of Swords - resting quietly, storing energy
* Eight of Swords - confused and uncertain, powerless

REINFORCING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Chariot - focusing, concentrating, being forceful
* Two of Wands - personal power, wielding a strong force
* Eight of Wands - quick action, making your move
* Eight of Pentacles - focus and concentration

DESCRIPTION

The Magician is the archetype of the active, masculine principle - the ultimate achiever. He symbolizes the power to tap universal forces and use them for creative purposes. Note his stance in the picture. He acts as a lightening rod - one arm extended up into the Divine for inspiration, the other pointing toward Earth to ground this potent energy. [note] His abilities appear magical at times because his will helps him achieve what seem to be miracles.

What makes the Magician so powerful? First, he is not afraid to act. He believes in himself and is willing to put that belief on the line. He also knows what he intends to do and why. He doesn't hesitate because he understands his situation exactly. The Magician can focus with single-minded determination. As long as he remembers the divine source of his power, the Magician remains the perfect conduit for miracles.

In a reading, the Magician implies that the primal forces of creativity are yours if you can claim your power and act with awareness and concentration. This card is a signal to act and act now, provided you understand exactly what you want and are committed to getting it.

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THE HIGH PRIESTESS

NONACTION
UNCONSCIOUS AWARENESS
POTENTIAL
MYSTERY



ACTIONS

staying nonactive
   withdrawing from involvement
   allowing events to proceed without intervention
   being receptive to influence
   becoming calm
   being passive
   waiting patiently

accessing the unconscious
   using your intuition
   seeking guidance from within
   trusting your inner voice
   opening to dreams and the imagination
   being aware of a larger reality

seeing the potential
   understanding the possibilities
   opening to what could be
   seeing your hidden talents
   allowing development
   letting what is there flower

sensing the mystery
   looking beyond the obvious
   approaching a closed off area
   opening to the unknown
   remembering something important
   sensing the secret and hidden
   seeking what is concealed
   acknowledging the Shadow

OPPOSING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Magician - acting consciously, thinking, the known and obvious
* Two of Wands - acting boldly
* Seven of Wands - being aggressive
* Eight of Wands - putting plans into action

REINFORCING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Hermit - looking inward, withdrawing, seeking guidance
* Hanged Man - suspending activity, waiting
* Four of Swords - resting quietly, contemplating

DESCRIPTION

The High Priestess is the guardian of the unconscious. She sits in front of the thin veil of unawareness which is all that separates us from our inner landscape. She contains within herself the secrets of these realms and offers us the silent invitation, "Be still and know that I am God."

The High Priestess is the feminine principle that balances the masculine force of the Magician. The feminine archetype in the tarot is split between the High Priestess and the Empress. The High Priestess is the mysterious unknown that women often represent, especially in cultures that focus on the tangible and known. The Empress represents woman's role as the crucible of life.

In readings, the High Priestess poses a challenge to you to go deeper - to look beyond the obvious, surface situation to what is hidden and obscure. She also asks you to recall the vastness of your potential and to remember the unlimited possibilities you hold within yourself. The High Priestess can represent a time of waiting and allowing. It is not always necessary to act to achieve your goals. Sometimes they can be realized through a stillness that gives desire a chance to flower within the fullness of time.

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THE EMPRESS

MOTHERING
ABUNDANCE
SENSES
NATURE




ACTIONS

mothering
   giving birth
   nourishing life
   nurturing and caring for others
   cherishing the world
   expressing tenderness
   working with children

welcoming abundance
   enjoying extravagance
   receiving lavish reward
   luxuriating in plenty
   having more than enough
   feeling rich

experiencing the senses
   giving and receiving pleasure
   focusing on the body
   appreciating beauty
   feeling vibrantly healthy
   being earthy
   doing physical activity

responding to Nature
   relating to plants and animals
   embracing the natural
   feeling connected to the Earth
   going outdoors
   harmonizing with natural rhythms

OPPOSING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Emperor - fathering, order and discipline, regularity
* Death - principle of death
* Four of Pentacles - miserly possessiveness
* Nine of Pentacles - refinement, sophistication

REINFORCING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Lovers - sexual fulfillment, pleasure
* Star - generosity, free-flowing love
* Nine of Cups - enjoying the senses
* Seven of Pentacles - material reward
* Ten of Pentacles - affluence, luxury, physical comfort

DESCRIPTION

The Empress and the High Priestess are the two halves of the female archetype in the major arcana. The Empress represents the fertile, life-giving Mother who reigns over the bounty of nature and the rhythms of the Earth. From her comes all the pleasures and joys of the senses and the abundance of new life in all its forms. The Empress encourages you to strengthen your connections with the natural world which is the ground of our being. Too often false sophistications and pleasures take us far from our roots. Let the Empress remind you to keep your feet firmly planted in the Earth.

In readings the Empress can refer to any aspect of Motherhood. She can be an individual mother, but as a major arcana card, she also goes beyond the specifics of mothering to its essence - the creation of life and its sustenance through loving care and attention.

The Empress can also represent lavish abundance of all kinds. She offers a cornucopia of delights, especially those of the senses - food, pleasure and beauty. She can suggest material reward, but only with the understanding that riches go with a generous and open spirit. The Empress asks you to embrace the principle of life and enjoy its bountiful goodness.

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THE EMPEROR

FATHERING
STRUCTURE
AUTHORITY
REGULATION



ACTIONS

fathering
   establishing a family line
   setting direction and tone
   protecting and defending
   guiding growth
   bringing security and comfort
   offering explanations

emphasizing structure
   creating order out of chaos
   categorizing
   being systematic
   providing shape and form
   being organized
   applying reason
   coordinating
   sticking to a plan

exercising authority
   taking a leadership role
   commanding
   exerting control
   representing the establishment
   being in a position of strength
   coming in contact with officials
   setting direction

regulating
   establishing law and order
   operating from sound principles
   applying rules or guidelines
   working within the legal system
   setting standards of behavior
   following a regimen

OPPOSING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Empress - mothering, free-flowing abundance
* Seven of Cups - dissipation, lack of order
* Five of Swords - bending the rules, breaking the law

REINFORCING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Hierophant - conforming to rules
* Justice - concerns of justice and legality
* Two of Wands - having authority
* Three of Wands - assuming leadership
* Four of Pentacles - control, structure, order

DESCRIPTION

The figure of the Emperor says much about the essential qualities of this card. We see a stern, commanding figure seated on a stone-slab throne. His back is straight, and his eyes meet ours directly. He is confident of his complete authority to rule.

The Emperor represents structure, order and regulation - forces to balance the free-flowing, lavish abundance of the Empress. He advocates a four-square world where trains are on time, games are played by rules, and commanding officers are respected. In chaotic situations, the Emperor can indicate the need for organization. Loose ends should be tied up, and wayward elements, harnessed. In situations that are already over-controlled, he suggests the confining effect of those constraints.

The Emperor can represent an encounter with authority or the assumption of power and control. As the regulator, he is often associated with legal matters, disciplinary actions, and officialdom in all its forms. He can also stand for an individual father or archetypal Father in his role as guide, protector and provider.

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THE HIEROPHANT

EDUCATION
BELIEF SYSTEMS
CONFORMITY
GROUP IDENTIFICATION




ACTIONS

getting an education
   pursuing knowledge
   becoming informed
   increasing understanding
   studying and learning
   seeking a deeper meaning
   finding out more

having a belief system
   sharing a cultural heritage
   learning a religious tradition
   honoring ritual and ceremony
   identifying a world view
   following a discipline
   knowing where to put your faith

conforming
   following the rules
   taking an orthodox approach
   staying within conventional bounds
   adapting to the system
   fitting in
   going along with the program
   doing what's expected
   being part of the Establishment

identifying with a group
   being committed to a cause
   devoting energy to a group
   joining an organization
   working as part of a team
   feeling loyal to others
   being in an institutionalized setting

OPPOSING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Fool - being "crazy" and unorthodox
* Lovers - personal beliefs
* Two of Wands - diverging from the crowd, being a pioneer
* Seven of Swords - being a lone wolf
* Two of Pentacles - being flexible, changing with the times

REINFORCING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Emperor - following rules
* Three of Cups - focusing on the group
* Three of Pentacles - working in a team or group
* Eight of Pentacles - learning, studying
* Ten of Pentacles - conforming, following rules, conservative

DESCRIPTION

Except in rare cases, every human grows and develops within a culture. We learn by living with others. The Hierophant represents such official learning, especially in groups. A Hierophant is someone who interprets secret knowledge. On Card 5 we see a religious figure in a formal church setting. He is wearing the elaborate vestments of his office. His task is to bring the two initiates into the church so they can take up their appointed roles.

Besides churches, there are schools, clubs, teams, companies, and societies. The Hierophant represents all of these because his realm is structured groups with rules and assigned roles. Such environments emphasize belief systems - facts, rules, procedures, and ritual. Members are rewarded for following conventions. They develop a group identity. The Hierophant is one of three cards that focuses on the group. (The 3 of Cups and the 3 of Pentacles are the others.)

In readings, the Hierophant often represents learning with experts or knowledgeable teachers. This card also stands for institutions and their values. The Hierophant is a symbol of the need to conform to rules or fixed situations. His appearance in a reading can show that you are struggling with a force that is not innovative, free-spirited or individual. Groups can be enriching or stifling, depending on circumstances. Sometimes we need to follow a program or embrace tradition, other times, we need to trust ourselves.

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THE LOVERS

RELATIONSHIP
SEXUALITY
PERSONAL BELIEFS
VALUES



ACTIONS

relating to others
   establishing bonds
   feeling love
   forming a union or marriage
   acknowledging kinship
   sympathizing with another
   getting closer
   making a connection
   being intimate

being sexual
   seeking union
   experiencing desire
   making love
   opening to another
   responding with passion
   feeling a physical attraction
   tapping inner energy

establishing personal beliefs
   questioning received opinions
   figuring out where you stand
   staying true to yourself
   setting your own philosophy
   going by your own standards
   making up your own mind

determining values
   struggling with temptation
   choosing between right and wrong
   facing an ethical or moral choice
   refusing to let ends justify means
   finding out what you care about

OPPOSING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Hierophant - established beliefs
* Hermit - being alone, not relating, less sexuality
* Five of Cups - loss in relationships
* Three of Swords - rejection, separation

REINFORCING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Empress - sexual fulfillment, pleasure
* Two of Cups - union, marriage, connection
* Nine of Cups - sexual pleasure
* Ten of Cups - family relationships, bonding
* Ten of Pentacles - permanent unions, family ties

DESCRIPTION

The Lovers is one card that is easy to remember. Love and sex are riveting subjects, and, as you'd expect, this card represents both. The urge for union is powerful, and, in its highest form, takes us beyond ourselves. That is why an angel is blessing the bond between the man and woman on this card.

In readings, Card 6 often refers to a relationship that is based on deep love - the strongest force of all. The relationship may not be sexual, although it often is or could be. More generally, the Lovers can represent the attractive force that draws any two entities together in a relationship - whether people, ideas, events, movements or groups.

Card 6 can also stand for tough value choices and the questioning that goes with them. In some decks, the Lovers shows a man torn between two women - a virgin and a temptress. This rather old-fashioned triangle symbolizes the larger dilemmas we face when we are tempted between right and wrong.

The Lovers can indicate a moral or ethical crossroads - a decision point where you must choose between the high road or the low road. This card can also represent your personal beliefs because to make such a decision you must know where you stand. Following your own path can mean going against those who are urging you in a direction that is wrong for you.

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THE CHARIOT

VICTORY
WILL
SELF-ASSERTION
HARD CONTROL




ACTIONS

achieving victory
   reaching your goal
   winning
   being successful
   dominating
   coming out on top
   beating the competition

using your will
   being determined to succeed
   focusing your intent
   rising above temptation
   letting nothing distract you
   sustaining an effort
   concentrating your energies
   fixing on a goal

asserting yourself
   being ego-focused
   establishing an identify
   knowing who you are
   feeling self-confident
   having faith in yourself
   looking out for your interests

achieving hard control
   mastering emotions
   curbing impulses
   maintaining discipline
   holding in anger
   getting your way
   assuming the reins of power
   showing authority

OPPOSING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Strength - soft control
* Hanged Man - accepting God's will, putting others first
* Tower - defeat, humbling experience
* Eight of Swords - confusion, self-doubt
* Ten of Swords - powerless, in the pits, putting others first

REINFORCING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Magician - using your will, concentrating
* Two of Wands - being in authority, dominating
* Six of Wands - triumph, self-confidence
* Four of Pentacles - control
* Nine of Pentacles - self-control, discipline

DESCRIPTION

Picture Julius Caesar riding his chariot triumphantly into Rome. He has defeated his enemies and conquered vast, new lands. This is the spirit of the Chariot. Card 7 represents the victories that are possible through willpower and self-mastery. A military image is appropriate for the Chariot because this card stands for the strengths associated with combat - discipline, grit, determination and assertiveness.

The Chariot represents the positive aspects of the ego. A healthy ego is one that is strong and self-assured. It knows what it wants and how to get it. We can get annoyed at someone whose ego is too healthy, but we often turn to that person to lead us through difficult moments. We know he or she won't be wishy-washy.

In readings, the Chariot often appears when hard control is or could be in evidence. At its best, hard control is not brutal, but firm and direct. It is backed up by a strong will and great confidence. The Chariot can mean self-control or control of the environment. This card also represents victory. There are many types of wins; the Chariot's is of the win-lose type. Your success comes from beating the competition to become number one. Such moments are glorious in the right circumstances.

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STRENGTH

STRENGTH
PATIENCE
COMPASSION
SOFT CONTROL




ACTIONS

showing strength
   knowing you can endure
   having a gallant spirit
   feeling an unshakable resolve
   taking heart despite setbacks
   having stamina
   being a rock

being patient
   dealing calmly with frustration
   accepting others
   taking time
   maintaining composure
   refusing to get angry
   showing forbearance

being compassionate
   giving others lots of space
   tolerating
   understanding what others are feeling
   accepting
   forgiving imperfection
   being kind

achieving soft control
   persuading
   working with
   guiding indirectly
   being able to influence
   tempering force with benevolence
   demonstrating the strength of love

OPPOSING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Chariot - hard control
* Eight of Cups - weariness, lack of strength
* Six of Swords - being listless, lacking heart
* Five of Pentacles - ill-health, weakness

REINFORCING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Hanged Man - taking time, patience
* Nine of Wands - stamina, strength to endure

DESCRIPTION

Usually we think of strength in physical terms - big arms, powerful legs - but there is also inner strength. Inner strength comes from an exercise of the heart muscle. It is perseverance, courage, resolve and composure - qualities that help us endure when times are tough. In the past, a person with inner strength was commonly said to have character; he or she could be counted on in the darkest moments. Card 8 represents this energy of quiet determination. Strength is not a flashy card, but one that is solid and reliable.

Card 8 also represents patience and compassion. Getting angry is easy when events turn sour, but dealing calmly with frustration takes great strength. So does accepting others and forgiving mistakes. We need strength to mold situations softly. The Chariot controls through mastery and authority. Card 8 is more subtle, even loving. Notice how the lion (itself a symbol of strength) is being guided and tamed by the woman's gentle hands.

Card 8 will appear in a reading when its qualities are needed. It can be a reminder not to despair or give up. You have the inner strength to endure and triumph. If you are pushing too hard, you need to withdraw for the moment and be patient. If other people or circumstances are driving you crazy, remember the strength that comes with love and forbearance. These will see you through the hardest moments.

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THE HERMIT

INTROSPECTION
SEARCHING
GUIDANCE
SOLITUDE




ACTIONS

being introspective
   thinking things over
   focusing inward
   concentrating less on the senses
   quieting yourself
   looking for answers within
   needing to understand

searching
   seeking greater understanding
   looking for something
   wanting the truth at all costs
   going on a personal quest
   needing more
   desiring a new direction

receiving/giving guidance
   going to/being a mentor
   accepting/offering wise counsel
   learning from/being a guru
   turning to/being a trusted teacher
   being helped/helping

seeking solitude
   needing to be alone
   desiring stillness
   withdrawing from the world
   experiencing seclusion
   giving up distractions
   retreating into a private world

OPPOSING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Lovers - being in a relationship, sexuality
* World - involvement with the world
* Two of Cups - making connections, partnerships
* Three of Cups - being in a group, being with others
* Nine of Cups - sensual pleasure

REINFORCING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* High Priestess - looking inward, withdrawing
* Four of Cups - withdrawing, being introverted
* Eight of Cups - searching for deeper meaning
* Four of Swords - contemplating, being quiet
* Seven of Swords - being alone, staying away from others

DESCRIPTION

The traditional hermit is a crusty, bearded character who has withdrawn from the company of men to live a life of seclusion and hardship. Card 9 supports this understanding. The Hermit represents the desire to turn away from the getting and spending of society to focus on the inner world. He seeks answers within and knows that they will come only with quiet and solitude.

There comes a point in life when we begin to question the obvious. We sense that there is a deeper reality and begin to search for it. This is mainly a solitary quest because answers do not lie in the external world, but in ourselves. The hermit on Card 9 reminds us of Diogenes, the Greek ascetic who is said to have gone out with a lantern in hand to search for an honest man. Diogenes is a symbol of the search for truth that the Hermit hopes to uncover by stripping away all diversions.

In readings, the Hermit often suggests a need for time alone - a period of reflection when distractions are limited. In times of action and high energy, he stands for the still center that must be created for balance. He can also indicate that withdrawal or retreat is advised for the moment. In addition, the Hermit can represent seeking of all kinds, especially for deeper understanding or the truth of a situation. "Seek, and ye shall find," we have been told, and so the Hermit stands for guidance as well. We can receive help from wise teachers, and, in turn, help others as we progress.

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THE WHEEL OF FURTUNE

DESTINY
TURNING POINT
MOVEMENT
PERSONAL VISION




ACTIONS

feeling a sense of destiny
   using what chance offers
   seeing life's threads weave together
   finding opportunity in an accident
   opening to luck
   sensing the action of fate
   witnessing miracles

being at a turning point
   reversing
   moving in a different direction
   turning things around
   having a change in fortune
   altering the present course
   being surprised at a turn of events

feeling movement
   experiencing change
   having the tempo of life speed up
   being swept up in new developments
   rejoining the world of activity
   getting involved

having a personal vision
   seeing how everything connects
   becoming more aware
   uncovering patterns and cycles
   expanding your outlook
   gaining greater perspective
   discovering your role and purpose

OPPOSING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Two of Swords - being stuck, at an impasse
* Four of Swords - rest, quiet, slow pace
* Four of Pentacles - blocked change, no movement
* Seven of Pentacles - assessment before direction change

REINFORCING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Eight of Wands - rapid pace, quick developments

DESCRIPTION

In Greek mythology, there are three women known as the Fates. They are responsible for spinning the destiny of each person at his or her birth. It is not surprising that the Fates are spinners because the wheel of fortune is an apt image for the elusive turns of a man's fate. This is the theme of Card 10.

The Wheel of Fortune is one of the few cards in the major arcana that does not have a human figure as a focal point. This is because its center is above the realm of man - in the higher levels (clouds) where the destinies of all are woven together in the tapestry of life. The tarot recognizes that each person sets his own path in life, but is also subject to the larger cycles that include him. We experience chance events that appear to be accidents although they are part of the great plan.

In readings, the Wheel of Fortune can indicate a vision or realization that strikes with great force. If you've been struggling with a problem or tough situation, this card can signal that you will find the answer if you stand back and view everything from a larger perspective.

The Wheel of Fortune also represents unexpected encounters and twists of fate. You can't predict surprises; you can only be aware when one is circling around. Indeed, Card 10 often suggests wheel-like actions - changes in direction, repeating cycles and rapid movement. When the energy of the Wheel arrives, you will feel life speed up. You are caught in a cyclone that may deposit you anywhere. "Round and round and round she goes, and where she stops, nobody knows."

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JUSTICE

JUSTICE
RESPONSIBILITY
DECISION
CAUSE AND EFFECT




ACTIONS

respecting justice
   insisting on fairness
   acting on ethical principles
   being involved in legal concerns
   committing to honesty
   seeking equality
   being impartial
   trying to do what is right

assuming responsibility
   settling old accounts and debts
   being accountable
   acknowledging the truth
   admitting involvement
   handling the situation
   doing what has to be done

preparing for a decision
   weighing all sides of an issue
   setting a course for the future
   balancing all factors
   determining right action
   choosing with full awareness

understanding cause and effect
   accepting the results you created
   seeing how you chose your situation
   recognizing the action of karma
   knowing that what is makes sense
   making connections between events

OPPOSING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Two of Swords - avoiding the truth, disavowing your role
* Five of Swords - lack of integrity, not doing what is right
* Seven of Swords - shirking responsibility

REINFORCING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Emperor - justice, regulations, legal issues
* Judgement - deciding, accepting past actions/mistakes
* Ten of Wands - accepting responsibility, being accountable
* Nine of Swords - guilt over the past, acknowledging mistakes
* Seven of Pentacles - assessing where you are, deciding a future course

DESCRIPTION

On Card 11 we see the familiar figure of Justice. She has the scales of equality and impartial judgment in one hand, and the sword of decision in the other. In the tarot, Justice represents the understanding that life is ultimately fair and just. Even though the vagaries of day-to-day life tend to make us doubt this fact, Justice reminds us that there is divine balance. Notice the similarity between the Emperor and Justice. Both cards stand for universal order; the Emperor in its underlying structure, Justice, in the action of karma - cause and effect.

There is a serious feel to Card 11 - the tone of the courtroom. This card refers to legal matters of all kinds, but is not restricted to them. The courts are where judgments are made and decisions rendered. Our legal system is the official arena in which we explore the principles of Justice - fairness, impartiality and the quest for truth.

In readings, Justice often appears when you are concerned with doing what is right or making sure you receive your due. This card can also appear when you are feeling the impact of a past mistake or good deed. The cause you set in motion at one time is now returning to you as an effect.

Sometimes Justice is a signal to do what needs to be done. A time comes when responsibilities must be accepted, and accounts settled. The past will continue to haunt you if you do not recognize your mistakes and make amends for them. You will need to weigh matters carefully and perhaps make important decisions about your future course.

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THE HANGED MAN

LETTING GO
REVERSAL
SUSPENSION
SACRIFICE




ACTIONS

letting go
   having an emotional release
   accepting what is
   surrendering to experience
   ending the struggle
   being vulnerable and open
   giving up control
   accepting God's will

reversing
   turning the world around
   changing your mind
   overturning old priorities
   seeing from a new angle
   upending the old order
   doing an about-face

suspending action
   pausing to reflect
   feeling outside of time
   taking time to just be
   giving up urgency
   living in the moment
   waiting for the best opportunity

sacrificing
   being a martyr
   renouncing a claim
   putting self-interest aside
   going one step back to go two steps forward
   giving up for a higher cause
   putting others first

OPPOSING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Magician - acting, doing
* Chariot - self-assertion
* Seven of Wands - defiance, struggling against
* Ten of Wands - struggle
* Four of Pentacles - holding on, control /p>

REINFORCING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Fool - faith in what is, going with the flow
* High Priestess - suspending activity, waiting
* Strength - patience, taking time
* Four of Swords - rest, suspended activity
* Ten of Swords - sacrifice, martyrdom

DESCRIPTION

The Hanged Man is one of the most mysterious cards in the tarot deck. It is simple, but complex. It attracts, but also disturbs. It contradicts itself in countless ways. The Hanged Man is unsettling because it symbolizes the action of paradox in our lives. A paradox is something that appears contradictory, and yet is true. The Hanged Man presents to us certain truths, but they are hidden in their opposites.

The main lesson of the Hanged Man is that we "control" by letting go - we "win" by surrendering. The figure on Card 12 has made the ultimate surrender - to die on the cross of his own travails - yet he shines with the glory of divine understanding. He has sacrificed himself, but he emerges the victor. The Hanged Man also tells us that we can "move forward" by standing still. By suspending time, we can have all the time in the world.

In readings, the Hanged Man reminds us that the best approach to a problem is not always the most obvious. When we most want to force our will on someone, that is when we should release. When we most want to have our own way, that is when we should sacrifice. When we most want to act, that is when we should wait. The irony is that by making these contradictory moves, we find what we are looking for.

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DEATH

ENDING
TRANSITION
ELIMINATION
INEXORABLE FORCES




ACTIONS

ending
   closing one door to open another
   bringing something to a close
   completing a chapter
   concluding unfinished business
   putting the past behind you
   having a parting of the ways

going through transition
   changing status
   moving from the known to the unknown
   being cast adrift
   waiting in an in-between state
   being in the middle

eliminating excess
   cutting out what isn't necessary
   shedding old attitudes
   getting down to bare bones
   concentrating on essentials
   getting back to basics

experiencing inexorable forces
   being in the path of sweeping change
   being caught in the inescapable
   going through what cannot be avoided
   being part of a powerful movement
   riding your fate
   accepting the inevitable

OPPOSING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Fool - beginning
* Empress - birth
* Judgement - rebirth, fresh start /p>

REINFORCING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Tower - sweeping impact, powerful forces
* Eight of Wands - conclusion, ending
* Five of Cups - loss, good-byes
* Eight of Cups - moving on, finishing up

DESCRIPTION

Death! A powerful energy indeed. Who can look at the dark, skeletal figure on Card 13 and not feel uneasy? Here we see the face of our deepest fear - our greatest unknown. We recoil from Death because we think of it as annihilation. In the tarot (and in life I would suggest) Death is not a permanent end, but a transition into a new state. Life is eternal in its essence, if not in its form. To grow, to move, to live - we must "die" to the old to give birth to the new.

It is a truism in tarot work that Card 13 rarely has anything to do with physical death. A responsible card reader never interprets Card 13 in this way because this view is too limiting. Death is not something that happens once to our bodies. It happens continually, at many levels and not just in the physical. Each moment we die to the present so the future can unfold.

In readings, Death often represents an important ending that will initiate great change. It signals the end of an era; a moment when a door is closing. At such times, there may be sadness and reluctance, but also relief and a sense of completion. Death also suggests getting down to basics. Dying has a way of making you concentrate on what's important. This card reminds you to cut out the unnecessary. Death can also mean you will experience an inexorable force. Death is inevitable, and sometimes there are events that are inescapable as well. When these moments occur, the best approach is to ride your fate and see where it takes you.

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TEMPERANCE

TEMPERANCE
BALANCE
HEALTH
COMBINATION




ACTIONS

being temperate
   finding the middle ground
   showing moderation
   avoiding excess
   mitigating a harsh position
   looking for the golden mean
   reaching a compromise
   offsetting an extreme

maintaining balance
   experiencing harmony
   achieving equilibrium
   bringing together opposites
   recognizing all sides
   fostering cooperation
   feeling centered and secure

eliminating experiencing health
   renewing energy and vigor
   healing
   enjoying well-being
   recovering
   flourishing

combining forces
   gathering together what is needed
   joining with others
   consolidating
   finding the right mix
   creating synthesis
   getting it all together

OPPOSING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Tower - extremes, exploding apart
* Five of Wands - disagreement, competition, imbalance
* Seven of Cups - excess, overindulgence
* Five of Swords - discord, lack of harmony
* Five of Pentacles - ill-health

REINFORCING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* World - integration, synthesis, combination
* Two of Cups - connection, working together
* Three of Cups - joining forces, working together
* Two of Pentacles - balance, finding the right mix
* Three of Pentacles - teamwork, combining

DESCRIPTION

There are certain people who exude a kind of quiet composure. They may not say much, but they go about their business with an air of calm deliberation. Their presence is comforting because they are so centered. For me, this is the energy of Temperance.

To be temperate is to show moderation and self-restraint. In a world full of enticing indulgences, it is often necessary to find the middle ground. Sensible, maybe, but also a bit boring? The energy of Temperance may seem unexciting on the surface, but it is the calm of a hurricane's eye. All around are swirling winds, but in the center is a still point that brings everything into balance.

In readings, Temperance can represent a need for moderation, especially when extreme cards are present (such as the Knights). This card can also indicate a need for balance. In conflict situations, Temperance suggests that compromise and cooperation are vital. Look for any opportunity to bring opposing parties together. In fact, to temper can mean to modify by adding a new component. By combining and recombining, we come up with the ideal mixture or solution. Temperance is the card of good health in all areas - physical, mental and emotional. When illness or dis-ease is a concern, Temperance holds out the promise of vitality and well-being.

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THE DEVIL

BONDAGE
MATERIALISM
IGNORANCE
HOPELESSNESS




ACTIONS

experiencing bondage
   accepting an unwanted situation
   being obsessed
   feeling tied down against your will
   losing independence
   allowing yourself to be controlled
   being addicted and enslaved
   submitting to another

focusing on the material
   being caught up in appearances
   believing only in the physical
   forgetting the spiritual
   getting and spending
   overindulging the senses

staying in ignorance
   being unaware
   operating within a narrow range
   experiencing limitation
   choosing to stay in the dark
   fearing the unknown
   being taken in by appearances

feeling hopeless
   believing the worst
   despairing
   lacking faith
   seeing a cold world
   thinking negatively
   foreseeing a bleak future
   doubting

OPPOSING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Fool - having faith, believing
* Star - hope, faith, optimism
* Four of Wands - freedom, release
* Six of Cups - good will, innocence, simple joys
* Ten of Cups - joy, peace, blessings

REINFORCING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Seven of Cups - overindulgence, dissipation
* Eight of Swords - confusion, restriction
* Nine of Swords - despair, lack of joy

DESCRIPTION

Lucifer. Mephistopheles. Satan. The Prince of Darkness. No matter what we call him, the Devil is our symbol for what is bad and undesirable. From our human perspective, we see the world as a struggle between light and dark. We want to vanquish the bad so the good can prevail. In fact, good and bad cannot be separated, just as you cannot separate a shadow from its source. Darkness is simply the absence of light, and it is caused by errors that hide the truth. Card 15 shows us these errors.

First is ignorance - not knowing the truth and not realizing that we do not know. Second is materialism - the belief that there is nothing but the physical. As spiritual beings, we long for the Divine, but we lose contact with this source of truth if we trust only our senses. There is also hopelessness, which robs us of our joy and movement toward the light.

Traditionally the Devil stands for evil, but it does not have this rather frightening meaning in a reading. This card lets you know that you are caught in an unhealthy, unproductive situation. You may be in the dark about something - ignorant of the truth and its implications. You may be obsessed by a person, idea, substance or pattern that you know is bad for you (or maybe you don't!). Sometimes this card reflects back the negativity that has made you doubt yourself and your future. We are prone to many errors in life. Card 15 lets us know when they are serious enough to require attention. When you see the Devil, examine your assumptions carefully. Make sure you are not working from a false picture of yourself and the situation. Hold fast to the highest vision of who you are.

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THE TOWER

SUDDEN CHANGE
RELEASE
DOWNFALL
REVELATION




ACTIONS

going through sudden change
   experiencing upheaval
   having plans disrupted
   being surprised
   undergoing a crisis
   having routines shaken up
   being in chaos

releasing
   exploding
   having an emotional outburst
   erupting in anger
   crashing through ego defenses
   breaking through pretense
   letting everything go

falling down
   being humbled
   experiencing a crash
   toppling from the heights
   having a downturn in fortune
   suffering a blow to the ego

having a revelation
   suddenly realizing the truth
   exposing what was hidden
   having a burst of insight
   seeing through illusions
   getting the answer
   seeing everything in a flash

OPPOSING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Chariot - victory, control
* Temperance - middle ground, staying together, contained
* Star - serenity, calm
* Six of Wands - acclaim, pride
* Ten of Cups - peace, serenity

REINFORCING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Death - sweeping impact, powerful forces
* Sun - enlightenment, revelation
* Five of Pentacles - hard times

DESCRIPTION

The Tower is an unsettling card. Fire, lightning, falling on jagged rocks - definitely looks like trouble! Card 16 will not be welcomed by those who dislike change. It represents a sudden, dramatic upheaval or reversal in fortune. Usually change is gradual, giving us time to adapt, but sometimes it is quick and explosive. This is the action of the Tower.

In films, the hero sometimes slaps someone who is groggy or babbling. Having tried everything else, he finally resorts to a sharp sting to snap him out of it. Sudden crises are life's way of telling you to wake up. Something's wrong, and you're not responding. Are you too full of pride? Expect a blow to your ego. Are you holding back your anger? Expect the dam to burst. Are you stuck in a rut? Expect a surprise.

How you respond to the Tower's change makes all the difference in how uncomfortable the experience will be. Recognize that the disruption occurred because it was needed. Perhaps embracing the change is too much to ask, but try to find the positive in it. In fact, you may feel tremendous release that you have finally been forced in a new direction. You may have a burst of insight about your situation and reach a new level of understanding about it.

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THE STAR

HOPE
INSPIRATION
GENEROSITY
SERENITY




ACTIONS

regaining hope
   having faith in the future
   thinking positively
   believing
   counting your blessings
   seeing the light at the end of the tunnel
   feeling great expectation
   looking forward to success

being inspired
   regaining motivation
   realizing an inner strength
   seeing the way clear
   being stimulated to a higher level
   creating
   receiving the answer

being generous
   wanting to give or share
   spreading the wealth
   opening your heart
   giving back what you have received
   letting love flow freely
   offering with no reservations
   holding nothing back

feeling serene
   experiencing peace of mind
   relaxing
   finding your still center
   remaining untroubled
   savoring perfect calm
   being tranquil amid trouble
   enjoying harmony

OPPOSING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Devil - hopelessness, lack of faith, pessimism
* Tower - upheaval, chaos
* Moon - being troubled, disturbed, anxious
* Two of Swords - blocked flow of feelings
* Nine of Swords - guilt, anguish

REINFORCING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Fool - innocence, faith, trust
* Empress - generosity, free-flowing love
* Six of Cups - good will, sharing
* Ten of Cups - joy, positive feelings, blessings

DESCRIPTION

People have always looked to the stars as a source of inspiration and hope. There is something about their twinkling light that draws us out of ourselves and up into a higher plane. When we turn our eyes heavenward, we no longer feel the distress of earth. The Star reminds me of the clear, high voice of a soprano. There is something otherworldly about it. All the harshness and density of everyday life has been refined away leaving only the purest essence. After being exposed to the Star, we feel uplifted and blessed.

In readings, the Star is most welcome when grief and despair have overwhelmed us. In our darkest moments, we need to know that there is hope,that there is light at the end of the tunnel. The Star is the opposite of the Devil who strips us of our faith in the future. Card 17 holds out the promise that we can eventually find peace of mind. The Star also reminds us to open our heart and release our fears and doubt. If you have been holding back in any way, now is the time to give generously.

It is important to remember that the Star is inspiring, but it is not a card of practical solutions or final answers. Truly without hope we can accomplish nothing, but hope is only a beginning. When you see Card 17, know that you are on the right track. Your goals and your aspirations are blessed, but to realize them, you must take positive action. Use the light of the Star to guide you in your efforts.

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THE MOON

FEAR
ILLUSION
IMAGINATION
BEWILDERMENT




ACTIONS

feeling fear
   releasing inner demons
   feeling a nameless apprehension
   suffering from phobias
   giving in to the shadow self
   lacking courage
   being overcome by anxieties

believing illusions
   accepting a false picture
   deceiving yourself
   having unrealistic ideas
   misapprehending the truth
   experiencing distortions
   chasing after a fantasy

stimulating the imagination
   having vivid dreams or visions
   opening to fantasy
   plumbing the unconscious
   entertaining unusual thoughts
   being outlandish and bizarre

feeling bewildered
   losing direction and purpose
   having trouble thinking clearly
   becoming confused
   being easily distracted
   feeling disoriented
   wandering aimlessly

OPPOSING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Star - being serene, untroubled, at peace
* Sun - assurance, clarity, enlightenment

REINFORCING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Seven of Cups - illusions, unrealistic ideas, fantasy
* Two of Swords - self-deception, not seeing the truth
* Eight of Swords - confusion, lack of clarity

DESCRIPTION

If you look around the room right now, you will (probably!) see people and objects that are comforting in their familiarity. Everything is exactly as you expect it to be. You know that if you closed your eyes and opened them, the room would be the same. But...have you ever lost the familiar to find, in its place, a world so extraordinary you can't even grasp it? This is the experience of the Moon.

Most of the time we live in a tiny pocket of normality that we wrap around us like a security blanket. We turn our backs on the mysterious universe that waits outside. From time to time we may sneak a peak with our imagination, or venture out through fantasy or expanded awareness. We can be thrust out there unprepared through drugs, madness or intense experiences such as battle.

The Moon is the light of this realm - the world of shadow and night. Although this place is awesome, it does not have to be frightening. In the right circumstances, the Moon inspires and enchants. It holds out the promise that all you imagine can be yours. The Moon guides you to the unknown so you can allow the unusual into your life.

Sadly, we are usually afraid of the Moon. In readings, this card often stands for fears and anxieties - the ones that come in the darkest part of the night. Card 18 also stands for illusions. It is easy to lose our way in the moonlight. Be careful not to let deceptions and false ideas lead you astray. Sometimes the Moon is a signal that you are lost and wandering aimlessly. You must find your way back to the path and your clarity of purpose.

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THE SUN

ENLIGHTENMENT
GREATNESS
VITALITY
ASSURANCE




ACTIONS

becoming enlightened
   understanding
   finding the sense behind the chaos
   attaining a new level of insight
   having an intellectual breakthrough
   getting to the heart of the matter
   realizing the truth

experiencing greatness
   achieving prominence
   being singled out for notice
   having a personal moment of glory
   setting an outstanding example
   shining forth brilliantly
   demonstrating distinction
   becoming the center of attention

feeling vitality
   becoming radiantly energized
   bursting with enthusiasm
   experiencing joy
   feeling invigorated
   getting charged up
   enjoying great health

having assurance
   feeling free and expansive
   honoring your true self
   knowing you can succeed
   being confident
   believing in your worth
   trusting your abilities
   forgiving yourself

OPPOSING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Moon - confusion, disorientation, illusion
* Eight of Cups - weariness
* Six of Swords - depressed, listless
* Five of Pentacles - being rundown, tired

REINFORCING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Tower - enlightenment, revelation
* World - accomplishment, great achievement
* Two of Wands - personal power, vitality, brilliance
* Six of Wands - acclaim, prominence

DESCRIPTION

Brilliant. Radiant. Sparkling. So many of our words reflect (!) the power and glory of light. When we turn on the light in a room, we illuminate it so that all the dark corners are visible. When we turn on the light in our minds, we are enlightened. We see clearly and understand the truth. Both within and without, the energy of light expands our limits and makes us shine.

Throughout history, people have honored the Sun as the source of light and warmth. In the myths of many cultures, the Sun is a prominent god - full of vigor and courage. He is the vital energy center that makes life on earth possible. In the tarot the Sun also symbolizes vitality and splendor. The Sun is definitely not a meek and retiring card.

In readings, you will understand Card 19 if you imagine yourself to be a Sun God. How do you think and feel? You have total confidence in yourself. You are not cocky, but profoundly sure of your power. You have unlimited energy and glow with health. You have a greatness about you and stand out brilliantly. Finally, you see and understand all that is happening within your sphere. When you see this card, know that you will be successful at all you undertake. Now is the time to let your light shine.

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JUDGEMENT

JUDGMENT
REBIRTH
INNER CALLING
ABSOLUTION




ACTIONS

making a judgment
   having a day of reckoning
   separating the wheat from the chaff
   making an honest appraisal
   getting off the fence
   using critical faculties
   taking a stand
   making hard choices

feeling reborn
   awakening to possibilities
   transforming
   enjoying renewed hope
   making a fresh start
   seeing everything in a new light
   discovering joy

hearing a call
   recognizing your true vocation
   feeling inner conviction
   feeling an impulse to act
   deciding to make a difference
   feeling drawn in a new direction
   knowing what you must do
   answering a need

finding absolution
   feeling cleansed and refreshed
   releasing guilts and sorrows
   forgiving yourself and others
   atoning for past mistakes
   unburdening yourself
   feeling sins washed away

OPPOSING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Death - death, endings
* Five of Cups - regret, mistakes
* Nine of Swords - guilt, blame, feelings of sinfulness

REINFORCING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Fool - rebirth, new starts
* Justice - deciding, accepting past mistakes/actions
* Seven of Pentacles - decision point

DESCRIPTION

On Card 20, we see people rising up at the call of an angel. It is Judgment Day, when the faithful are brought to heaven, but what about those who are not saved? Have they been judged and found wanting? For their sins, will they be denied the presence of God? It is this aspect of judgment that is unsettling. How can judgment be reconciled with forgiveness?

In fact, judgment comes in two forms. The hurtful kind says, "What you did is wrong, and you are bad and worthless for having done it." This type of judgment separates and leaves no room for redemption. It is possible to judge without condemning. We assess the matter, weigh all sides and try to discern the truth. We recognize the need to choose and hope for the courage to do so wisely - but without blame.

In readings, Card 20 can be a reminder that judgments are necessary; sometimes you must decide. At such moments, it is best to consider the matter carefully and then commit yourself without censure. If you are being judged yourself, learn from the process. Take what is of value, correct what needs correcting, but never lose sight of your worth.

Card 20 also stands for the feelings that come with salvation. When the angel calls, you are reborn - cleansed of all guilts and burdens. The past and its mistakes are behind you, and you are ready to begin anew. You may even feel a calling - a personal conviction of what you are meant to do. If you are in a low period, in need of hope and absolution, Judgement can show you that renewal is at hand.

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THE WORLD

INTEGRATION
ACCOMPLISHMENT
INVOLVEMENT
FULFILLMENT




ACTIONS

integrating
   experiencing wholeness
   bringing parts together
   achieving dynamic balance
   combining
   creating synthesis
   joining together
   working in unison

accomplishing
   realizing your goals
   prospering
   achieving your heart's desire
   seeing dreams come true
   flourishing
   finding a beautiful solution

becoming involved
   contributing
   healing
   rendering a service
   using a gift or talent
   sharing what you have
   giving of yourself
   feeling engaged
   being active

feeling fulfilled
   savoring the present
   taking pleasure in life
   enjoying peace of mind
   getting satisfaction
   finding contentment
   counting your blessings

OPPOSING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Hermit - isolation
* Four of Cups - lack of involvement, apathy, withdrawal
* Five of Wands - working at cross-purposes, lack of integration

REINFORCING CARDS: Some Possibilities
* Temperance - integration, synthesis, combination
* Sun - accomplishment, achievements
* Nine of Cups - achieving your heart's desire
* Ten of Cups - happiness, emotional fulfillment
* Ten of Pentacles - affluence, material fulfillment

DESCRIPTION

It's Thanksgiving Day. You've just finished a delicious meal, and there's a hot mug of coffee in your hand. Friends and family are arguing about the latest fiasco, the baby's cooing at you from across the table, and your feet are rubbing the belly of a devoted mutt. You're happy, fulfilled and truly thankful (at least until you have to start the dishes!). For this moment, the World and everything in it is yours.

We all recognize this feeling. It can come at any time or place and is always welcome. We can feel it at home raking the leaves or on the world stage accepting the Nobel Prize. It can seem quiet and simple, or wild and glorious. What is this feeling, and where does it come from? Card 21 can help us find out.

A major element of happiness is wholeness - the sense that everything is working together in harmony. Not in a static way, but with dynamic balance. Involvement is also important. To be happy, we must feel connected - engaged with what is around us. There is also accomplishment - knowing that we have goals and are moving toward them successfully. When all these elements come together, we feel fulfilled and blessed.

The World represents these moments and all that goes into them. In readings, it is a very positive sign that you are in a position to realize your heart's desire. What that is for you depends on the situation, but it will always feel great. Remember, though, that Card 21 is a symbol of active contribution and service. To hold the World in our hands, we must give of ourselves to it. That is the source of true happiness.

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