Medicinal Uses for Herbal Teas
Herbs have been used for centuries to treat a variety of medical illnesses. Many of the uses have come from folklore or cultural traditions. Scientific evaluation of herbals has only recently begun, here we will review 10 common herbal tea preparations and their effectiveness to treat certain ailments.
Tea Preparation
Teas can be prepared from either fresh or dried herbs. Bulk dried herbs or dried whole tea leaves can be found at specialty tea stores or through online distributors. Whole leaves are pure herb and are less processed than herbal tea bags, so the plant oils are better preserved. Therefore, you obtain a more concentrated tea with no filler.
Infusion:
Infusion is the most common way to prepare teas.
Pour 1 cup boiling water over the tea bag or dried herbs. Steep (let herbs remain immersed in hot water) for designated time. Remove tea bag or strain off dried herbs. Drink full cup of tea.
Note: * Never stop taking any prescription medications without consulting your doctor. Tell your doctor about any herbals you may be taking.
Source: University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health
Contents at a Glance
Healing Herbal Teas
Herbal Teas: 101 Nourishing Blends for Daily Health & Vitality
Amazon Price: $11.53 (as of 11/11/2009)![]()
List Price: $16.95
This guide to blending and brewing healthful herb teas includes easy-to-make recipes and anecdotes from several renowned herbalists. Readers will find teas for the head and throat, digestion, nervous system, lungs, bones and joints, skin, and more.
1. Valerian
Valeriana officinalis

Over 120 chemical components are found in Valerian and although a very complex herb, it has not been found to have any negative side effects with moderate use.
Proven Clinically Effective for:
Sleep Aid (can be used in combination with lemon balm)
At least two double-blind studies have demonstrated that Valerian extract can significantly reduce the amount of time it takes people to fall asleep without changing the normal stages of sleep.
Documented research has noted a mild hypnotic action in both normal sleepers and insomniacs, indicated by a beneficial effect on sleep latency, wake-time after sleep, frequency of waking, nocturnal motor activity, inner restlessness and tension and quality of sleep. Sleepiness and dream recall the morning after were unaffected.
Anxiety
Valerian is also used as a mild tranquilizer for people experiencing emotional stress, much as anti-anxiety drugs are prescribed and has been prescribed for exhaustion. Valerian has occasionally been tried as part of a program to take a patient off antidepressants or benzodiazepines.
Dosing Infusion:
0.5 to 1 tsp dried root in 1 cup water.
Sleep aid: Drink 1 cup tea before bed.
Anxiety: Drink 1 cup tea 3 times per day.
* It may take 2-4 weeks before effects of Valerian on sleep are observed. Not intended for short term therapy.
Image: IndigenousRemedies.com
Valerian Root Tea
Seelect Organic Tea, Tea Bags, Valerian Root, 24-Count Box (Pack of 3)
Amazon Price: $43.15 (as of 11/11/2009)![]()
List Price: $51.78
The original family herb tea company. Established 1935. Organic. Naturally caffeine free. Since 1935, making tea of the highest quality has been a family commitment. Seelect has one of the largest selections of herbal teas from around the world.
2. Fennel
Foeniculum vulgare
Fennel is rich in phytoestrogens and has an impressive number of health benefits.Proven Clinically Effective for:
Dysmenorrhea
Used in Europe as an antispasmodic, particularly for abdominal cramps due to nervousness, uterine cramps and menstrual agitation.
Upper respiratory infections, cough, bronchitis
Fennel is an effective treatment for respiratory congestion and is a common ingredient in cough remedies.
GI: dyspepsia, flatulence, bloating, appetite stimulant
Fennel relaxes the smooth muscle lining the digestive tract (making it an antispasmodic).
Dosing Infusion:
1.5 to 4 tsp crushed fruit or seed in 1 cup water. Take 1 cup tea three times a day.
Children: 0.04 tsp/lb/day not to exceed adult dose
Fennel Tea
Heather's Tummy Tea, Fennel Tea 45 Bags
Amazon Price: $16.94 (as of 11/11/2009)![]()
- Naturally caffeine-free ~ Certified organic by QAI ~ Kosher certified
- Mild, sweet licorice flavor. 45 jumbo unbleached teabags!
3. Cinnamon
Cinnamomum zeylanicum

Cinnamon is a herb traditionally used by many ancient cultures.
True cinnamon, or Cinnamomum Zeylanicum, is the inner bark of a small evergreen tree native to Sri Lanka and was used in ancient Egypt for embalming. It was also added to food to prevent spoiling. During the Bubonic Plague, sponges were soaked in cinnamon and cloves and placed in sick rooms. Cinnamon was the most sought after spice during explorations of the 15th and 16th centuries.
Proven Clinically Effective for:
Blood Sugar:
Lowering blood glucose, LDL, cholesterol, and Tri-Glycerides. Some studies have shown that Cinnamon helps people with diabetes metabolize sugar better. In adult-onset (Type II) diabetes, the pancreas produces insulin, but the body can't use it efficiently to break down blood sugar.
The US Department of Agriculture's Human Nutrition Research Center in Beltsville, Maryland found that Cinnamon enhances the ability of insulin to metabolize glucose, helping to control blood sugar levels. Cinnamon contains the anti-oxidant glutathione and a type of flavonoid called MHCP (methylhydroxy chalcone polymer). It is believed that cinnamon makes fat cells more responsive to insulin, (the hormone that regulates sugar metabolism) and thus controls glucose levels in the blood.
GI: flatulence, appetite stimulant, diarrhea. Cinnamon extracts have been used to treat gastrointestinal problems and to help calm the stomach. Cinnamon is a carminative, an agent that helps break up intestinal gas that has traditionally been used to combat diarrhea and morning sickness. Both test-tube and animal studies have found that cinnamon may help to relieve mild abdominal discomfort caused by excess gas.
Dosing Infusion:
0.5 to 3 tsp cinnamon bark in 1 cup water for 5 min. Drink 1 cup tea daily. (may steep black teabag with bark for flavor if desired)
Cinnamon Tea
Harney & Sons Fine Teas Hot Cinnamon Spice Tin - 20 Sachets
Amazon Price: $7.00 (as of 11/11/2009)![]()
- Sachets are the perfect marriage of loose tea quality and teabag convenience.
- Each sachet holds enough loose tea to brew two cups.
- The teas are full leaf and the flavors are clear, yet elegant. No strainers or paper filters are needed
4. Ginger
Zingiber officinale
Ginger has been well researched and many of its traditional uses confirmed.Proven Clinically Effective for:
Morning Sickness, Post-op Nausea and Vomiting Prevention
Results of laboratory studies as well as from small studies conducted among seasick sailors or ship passengers, found that ginger generally has more effectiveness for relieving motion sickness than placebo (or sugar pills).
Arthritis
A few small studies that have been conducted in humans have shown some promise for supplemental ginger in the treatment of both osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.
If a person has exercised too much or suffers from arthritis or rheumatism, ginger has been known to ease inflammation of the joints and muscle tissue.
Migraine
Ginger root is thought to open up the blood vessels that may cause migraine headaches.
Dosing Infusion:
1 tsp root in 1 cup water, take three times a day.
Migraine: 1 tsp at start of headache, repeat in 4 hr (max 4 tsp/24 hr)
Post-op: take 1.5 to 3 tsp 1 hour before surgery
* A review of ginger use in pregnancy found it safe in multiple randomized controlled trials.
Ginger Loose Leaf Tea
Rishi Tea Organic Tangerine Ginger Loose Tea, 3.3-Ounce Tin (Pack of 3)
Amazon Price: $21.60 (as of 11/11/2009)![]()
- Sweet, tart, tangy, caffeine-free herb tea with deep-scarlet hue and notes of ginger and tangerine
- Ginger, hibiscus, schizandra berries, licorice, rosehips, orange peel, orange and tangerine oils
- Rishi original-formula blend; USDA-certified organic; kosher-certified
5. Lemon Balm
Melissa officinalis
Lemon Balm was dedicated to the goddess Diana, and used medicinally by the Greeks some 2,000 years ago.Proven Clinically Effective for:
Anxiety, Calming Nerves
In a study of lemon balm at Northumbria University in England, students were tested for weeks while using either Lemon balm or a placebo. The students did significantly better on the tests after taking Lemon balm and continued to post improved scores for up to six hours after taking the herb. The students taking Lemon balm were noted to be calmer and less stressed during the tests. (From Prevention Magazine Sept. 2004)
Cold Sores (apply steeped tea bag to sores).
Research has shown that the plant contains polyphenols, it can help significantly in the treatment of cold sores and combat the herpes simplex virus, shingles as well as other viral afflictions. Studies have shown a significant reduction in the duration and severity of herpes. Researchers also noted a "tremendous reduction" in the frequency of recurrence.
When applied to cold sores or genital sores caused by the herpes simplex virus, creams or ointments containing lemon balm have speeded healing. The infections did not spread as much and individuals using topical lemon balm also reported more relief from symptoms such as itching and redness. At least part of this effect is due to antiviral properties of caffeic acid and rosmarinic acid, which are contained in lemon balm.
In one study on 115 patients, a proprietary preparation of lemon balm extract in a lip balm showed efficacy in treating lip sores associated with the herpes simplex virus (Wabling and Leonhardt, 1994).
Sleep Disorders (can be used with Valerian in a tea).
Several studies have used Lemon balm, and Lemon balm/Valerian combinations to treat stress, anxiety and insomnia. The studies have shown improved sleep patterns and reduced stress and anxiety. In one study a Lemon balm/Valerian combination was found to be as effective as the prescription drug Halcion.
Dosing Infusion:
2 to 4 tsp leaf in 1 cup water for 5-10 min.
Sleep aid:Drink before bed.
Anxiety: Drink 1 cup tea 2-3 times per day.
* For children, evidence that 160mg valerian extract and 80mg lemon balm extract is effective for restlessness
Lemon Balm Loose Leaf Tea
The Tao Of Tea Herbal Tea Lemon Balm, 100% Organic, 2.0-Ounce Tin (Pack of 3)
Amazon Price: $23.08 (as of 11/11/2009)![]()
Save an extra $10 when you spend $29 or more on eligible Coffee and Tea products sold by Amazon.com. Enter code SUMMBEVG at checkout. Offer valid through June 30, 2009.
6. Motherwort
Leonurus cardiaca

Motherwort has been used for centuries in herbal remedies for childbirth and menopausal symptoms.
Proven Clinically Effective for:
Amenorrhea
The herb contains a chemical called leonurine, which encourages uterine contractions. Motherwort is also claimed to be an emmenagogue, or an agent that promotes menstrual flow. It has been used for centuries to regulate the menstrual cycle and to treat menopausal and menstrual complaints.
Hyperthyroidism
Motherwort may correct heart palpitations that sometimes accompany thyroid disease and hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).
Cardiac insufficiency, tachycardia, arrhythmias
Motherwort injections recently were shown to prevent the formation of blood clots, which, of course, improves blood flow and reduces the risk of heart attack, stroke, and other diseases. It is good for hypertension because it relaxes blood vessels and calms nerves.
* Do NOT take with Digitalis
Dosing Infusion:
2 to 3 tsp dried stems, leaves, flowers in 1 cup water for 5-10 min. Drink 1 cup tea 3 times per day.
Image: IndigenousRemedies.com
7. Stinging Nettle
Uritca dioica
Wherever nettles grow, they have been used by the local folk as a food and in herbal remedies.Proven Clinically Effective for:
Allergies
Nettle contains biologically active compounds that reduce inflammation. Decongestants, antihistamines, allergy shots and even prescription medications such as Allegra and Claritin treat only the symptoms of allergies and tend to lose effectiveness over a period of time. They can also cause drowsiness, dry sinuses, insomnia and high blood pressure. According to studies at the National College of Naturopathic Medicine in Portland, Oregon, Nettle has none of these side effects.
Benign Enlarged Prostate
Nettle root has been found to increase a protein in the blood to which hormones bind. Ingesting nettle root helps to effectively reduce the amount of sex hormones that are "unbound"; that is, free to affect various tissues in the body. This can be helpful in cases of excessive hormonal stimulation, such as polycystic ovarian syndrome in women or benign prostatic hyperplasia in men.
Diuretic
Useful in treating kidney weakness and bladder infections. As a diuretic, nettles can help rid the body of excess fluid (edema) in persons with weakened hearts and poor circulation.
Dosing Infusion:
2.5 tsp dried root in 1 cup water for 5-10min. Drink 1 cup tea 2-3 times per day.
8. Peppermint
Mentha piperita

According to myth, Hades had developed a lust for a water nymph named Minthe. Hade's wife Persephone found out and angrily transformed Minthe into a plant to be trampled on. Hades could not undo the spell, but he was able to ease it by giving Minthe a wonderfully sweet fragrance, which would be released whenever her leaves were trampled on.
Proven Clinically Effective for:
Digestive Problems
Peppermint is a carminative -- an agent that dispels gas and bloating in the digestive system -- and an antispasmodic capable of relieving stomach and intestinal cramps. Peppermint can be used for too much stomach acid (hyperacidity) and gastroenteritis (nausea and stomach upset), and it is safe for infants with colic.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Enteric coated peppermint extract pills are better tolerated and recommended instead of tea in IBS patients.
Tension Headache
Peppermint can help relieve some headaches, and you can rub peppermint oil onto the temples or scalp for a comforting therapy.
Dosing Infusion:
1 to 2 tsp dried leaves in 1 cup water for 5 minutes. (for IBS, consider tablets, 200mg 3 times per day)
Image: IndigenousRemedies.com
Peppermint Loose Leaf Tea
Yogi Tea Organic Purely Peppermint, Tea Bags, 16-Count Boxes (Pack of 6)
Amazon Price: $18.77 (as of 11/11/2009)![]()
- Refreshing Organic Peppermint Leaves
- Great for digestion and before bed
- Caffeine Free
- Resealable 1/4 pound Sleeve
9. Chamomile
Matricaria recutita
Dried chamomile flower is an age-old medicinal drug known in ancient Egypt, Greece and Rome.Proven Clinically Effective for:
GI:
Relieves intestinal cramps, nausea, vomiting, GERD, ulcers, diarrhea, infant colic
Chamomile's reported anti-inflammatory and antispasmodic actions relax the smooth muscles lining the stomach and intestine. The herb may therefore help to relieve nausea, heartburn, and stress-related flatulence. It may also be useful in the treatment of diverticular disorders and inflammatory bowel conditions such as Crohn's disease.
Anxiety
Promotes general relaxation and relieves stress. Animal studies show that chamomile contains substances that act on the same parts of the brain and nervous system as anti-anxiety drugs.
Sedative
Chamomile's mildly sedating and muscle-relaxing effects may help those who suffer from insomnia to fall asleep more easily.
Dosing Infusion:
1.5 to 5 tsp dried flower heads in 1 cup water for 5-10 min. Drink 1 cup tea 3 times per day.
Children: 0.25tsp/lb/day not to exceed adult dose.
Chamomile Loose Leaf Tea
Boston Tea Finest Grade Rooibos Tea, Organic Lemon, Honey & Chamomile Loose Tea, 3.7-Ounce Tins (Pack of 2)
Amazon Price: $23.69 (as of 11/11/2009)![]()
- Organic Certified by "Organic National & International Certifiers"
- Organic, Fair Trade Certified South African Green Rooibos, is blended with Organic Chamomile, Organic Lemon Peel, Organic Osmanthus and Organic Honey Flavor for a relaxing and fragrant tea that is both rich in Antioxidants and Naturally Caffeine-Free
10. Rosemary
Rosmarius officinalis

The Latin name, "Rosmarinus'means "dew of the sea". It was so called because it grew around the Mediterranean and became associated in ancient Rome with Venus, the Goddess of Love, who was supposed to have sprung from sea foam.
Proven Clinically Effective for:
Dyspepsia
Its antispasmodic effects enable it to relax smooth muscle tissue so rosemary is quite good for digestive problems.
Liver and gall bladder complaints
Rosemary Tea stimulates the liver and digestion.
Cough and asthma
Asthma may be relieved by rosemary, which can open the lungs narrowed by a histamine reaction.
Dosing Infusion:
2 to 3 tsp crushed leaves in 1 cup water for 5-10 min. Drink 1 cup tea, 3 times per day.
Image: IndigenousRemedies.com
Teas on Amazon.Com
Your Thoughts and Feedback
Treasures-By-Brenda wrote...
Welcome to the Culinary Favorites From A to Z group. Don't forget to come back and add your lens to the link list so that it will appear on the group page! Your lens is very nicely done and blessed.
julcal wrote...
Oh, I've studied homeopathy and love this lens! congrats on your 100th!
RinchenChodron wrote...
I've heard that nettle tea is good for adrenal exhaustion! Great lens and congrats on your 100th!!! I still have a few to go to reach 100. Five STARS.
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