What is Licorice Root?

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What is Licorice? Candy or Healing Herb?

The first time I heard that liquorice (also spelled licorice) could be used to heal different ailments, I laughed. I mean, how the heck was candy supposed to cure depression or heal ulcers? It took me a while to realize there was actually a licorice plant and not just licorice candy.

Since that realization, I've been astounded by the proven health benefits of licorice root. I mean, a lot of herbs are used for healing purposes, but most haven't been proven to work. But it's different with licorice root. Because it's one of the most widely used herbs in the world, many of the healing benefits of licorice root have been documented and proven to work. There have been almost 200 clinical trials testing what it can and can't do. And with each positive result, the powers of licorice become that much stronger.

Unlike a lot of herbs, licorice isn't thought of as a wanna-be healer. It's been proven so many times, it's making some doctors reach farther than ever. Did you know that it's been tested on both cancer and HIV? And both studies showed positive results. The polyphenols in licorice induce cell death in the cancer cells and it does this without harming anything else. Two recent studies about the effect of licorice on HIV found that the antiviral properties of glycyrrhizin and glycyrrhetinic acid can prevent the virus from entering healthy cells and replicating itself. In both studies, not a single person using licorice root developed Aids. Unfortunately, the placebo groups weren't so lucky.

Prevent the Bad Effects of Licorice by using DGL


Whole licorice contains a compound called glycyrrhizin. While it provides numerous health benefits, ingesting too much of it can cause fluid retention, increased blood pressure, loss of potassium and other harmful side effects.

These effects can be prevented by using deglycyrrhizinated licorice (DGL), which is licorice root with the glycyrrhizin removed.

Licorice Tea

Licorice TeaDrinking licorice root tea everyday can have amazing effects on your health. It's been proven to treat multiple digestive problems like ulcers, acid reflux, heartburn, constipation and indigestion. And while it's doing all that, licorice root tea can also strengthen your immune system by boosting your body's levels of interferon (a substance that attacks viruses). But the health benefits of licorice root don't stop there. Licorice also contains at least 8 different compounds that help relieve the symptoms of depression.

Just think about it. A healthy body and a sound mind could be yours by drinking just 2 - 3 cups a day.



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Alvita Licorice Root Caffeine Free - 30 Tea Bags

Amazon Price: $5.42 (as of 06/02/2012)Buy Now

This caffeine free tea is made of pure licorice root. The recommended dose is 3 cups a day for 2-4 weeks. Then break for 2 weeks.

Licorice Extract

Licorice contains plant estrogen very similar to those found in soy. By binding tightly to estrogen receptors, this gives licorice an effect almost like real estrogen, which makes it the perfect natural remedy to treat the symptoms of menopause.
By encouraging the production of your estrogen and stimulating your adrenal gland, you're overworked kidneys and adrenal gland will get a break. This will help with the frequent trips to the bathroom. Drinking 1 - 2 cups of licorice tea or taking 30 drops of licorice extract everyday could help curb your hot flashes.

While it helps stimulate the production of estrogen in women, it does the exact opposite in men. An article in The New England Journal of Medicine stated that the glycyrrhizic acid in licorice can sometimes inhibit 2 of the enzymes needed to convert androstenedione to testosterone. If this happens, a mans testosterone level will decrease and that could leave him with a decreased sex drive or hypertension. The good news is that everything will go back to normal once he stops using licorice.

Licorice Extract 1 Ounces

Amazon Price: $6.68 (as of 06/02/2012)Buy Now

Licorice extract is a great herbal remedy to keep on hand. This specific extract was prepared from the roots of hand harvested organically grown licorice. It was extracted using a 1 : 2 ratio with organic grain alcohol and distilled water.
If you don't like the taste of licorice, you'll be happy to know that licorice extract (or glycyrrhiza) tastes nothing like licorice. Glycyrrhiza is said to be 50 times sweeter than sugar and that gives it a yummy taste of it's own.

Licorice Root

Licorice Benefits Licorice root is one of the most effective natural treatments available for healing a variety of ailments in the mouth. These include canker sores, gingivitis, tooth decay, and other mouth sores. There are three popular ways to treat sores inside the mouth:

The first is a dissolving licorice patch like CankerMelts. The active ingredient in CankerMelts is glycyrrhiza (licorice extract). By placing the disc on or near a canker sore, you'll begin to feel relief almost immediately. And as it slowly dissolves, it will relieve the inflammation around the sore. As an alternative, you can easily make your own licorice lozenges.

The second way is by making your own licorice mouthwash or licorice infusion. For mouthwash, just combine a 1/2 teaspoon of licorice extract with 1/4 cup of water. Gargle thoroughly and then spit it out. Use this mouthwash up to 4 times a day.

The third way is by using licorice tablets. Some people just chew them slowly, while others use the tablets to make a paste. That's easily done by crushing a licorice extract tablet into powder and adding water to make a paste. Then spread it on the affected area up to 4 times a day.

Nature's Life DGL Licorice Tablets, 380 Mg, Chewable, 100 Count

Amazon Price: $7.66 (as of 06/02/2012)Buy Now

These licorice root chewable tablets are deglycyrrhizinated to make them safer for you. These are perfect for those who don't like the taste of licorice (like me) because they're mocha flavored. But just because they're chewable tablets, doesn't mean you have to chew them. As stated above, you can grind them up and make a paste or you can grind them up and add with water to make a mouthwash.

Licorice for Skin

Licorice is a very effective treatment against certain skin ailments like eczema and rosacea. It's most effective when applied topically using a 2% gel. It's also a great weapon against wrinkles and uneven skin tone. The key ingredient is a flavonoid called glagridin. This compound is what inhibits pigmentation and encourages even skin tone. What's great about licorice is that it's not a skin bleacher. It's actually a skin brightener. So if you have age spots, you don't have to worry about carefully applying it just to those dark spots. You can rub the licorice lotion or gel all over your face and with time, it will lighten the dark spots and brighten your normal skin. After a month or so, you should have a nice even skin tone again that's smoother than ever. It works the exact same way to fight against eczema and acne.

Often you'll find beauty products containing both licorice and chamomile. This is because chamomile contains a special compound that promotes healing and encourages tissue regeneration. When you add that to the powers of glagridin, these two herbs are just about unstoppable.

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Licorice with Glycyrrhizin

Licorice with glycyrrhizin can be used safely if taken in small doses (no more than 500 mg a day) and by using for no more than two weeks at a time. Glycyrrhizin is actually the strongest therapeutic compound in licorice. Glycyrrhizin increases the production of mucus and relaxes bronchial spasms. Because of this, it's often used to treat bronchitis, sore throat, congestion, coughing and other respiratory illnesses. Glycyrrhizin enhances the production and activity of cortisol, which is an anti-inflammatory. Because of this, licorice root is often used to treat asthma and arthritis. The increased cortisol activity also increases energy levels, reduces stress and treats different ailments sensitive to cortisol levels, such as chronic fatigue syndrome and fibromylagia.
The anti-inflammatory properties of licorice can even be used in the treatment of hepatitis. It does this by fighting the virus that causes hepatitis and by supplying the liver with powerful antioxidants that help maintain it's health. Plus the anti-inflammatory properties help calm the liver inflammation associated with hepatitis.
Glycyrrhizin is also a very powerful weapon against the herpes simplex virus. It's been proven that by applying a paste or tincture directly to herpes lesions, glycyrrhizin acid irreversibly inactivates the virus. It's able to inhibit the growth of several viruses without affecting your own cell activity.

Allergy Research Group -Licorice Solid Extract 4 oz [Health and Beauty]

Amazon Price: $27.52 (as of 06/02/2012)Buy Now

This is an extract of licorice in a base of vegetable glycerin. 1/2 a teaspoon will give you 150 mg of Glycyrrhizic acid. Using the suggested daily dose of 1/4 - 1/2 teaspoon 3 times a day will let you gain the health benefits of the glycyrrhizic while still keeping your risk of side effects to a minimum.

Dosage and Side Effects of Licorice Root

These doses are all for an adult weighing approximately 150 pounds. Adjust for weight as necessary.

  • Dried root: 1 - 5 g, 3 times daily
    Take as an infusion or decoction (boiled)

  • Tincture: 2 - 4 mL, 3 times daily

  • Extract: 250 - 500 mg, 3 times daily

  • DGL chewable tablets: 3 times daily
    For an ulcer, take 20 minutes before each meal.

Precautions and Side Effects

  • 1Do not use licorice if you have:
    Heart failure
    Heart disease
    Fluid retention
    High blood pressure (hypertension)
    Diabetes
    Kidney disease
    Liver disease
  • 2Do not use licorice if you take any of the following medications:
    Ace inhibitors and diuretics
    MAO inhibitors
    Corticosteroids
    Digoxin
    Insulin
    Oral contraceptives
    Aspirin or other anti-inflammatory drugs
  • 3Do not use licorice if you're pregnant or breastfeeding
    One study showed that glycyrrhetinic acid inhibits the compound responsible for protecting the fetus, causing the cortisol to gain direct access to the fetal circulation system. A later study showed that the high cortisol level caused low birth weight.
    A different study showed that when 9 pregnant rats were fed compounds from licorice, their babies were born with skeletal deformations.

    So please don't use licorice if you're pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • 4Taking too much glycyrrhizin can cause many nasty side effects.
    Too much glycyrrhizin can cause pseudoaldosteronism, which then can cause fatigue, headaches, high blood pressure, and heart attacks.

    Too much glycyrrhizin can also cause hypokalemia, which is low levels of Potassium, increased fluid retention and high blood pressure. Many herbalists recommend supplementing your herbal licorice remedy with potassium supplements.
  • 5Regulate your glycyrrhizin intake.
    No more than 500 mg a day. And every few weeks, stop using licorice completely . This will prevent toxicity.
  • 6Do not drink grapefruit juice while taking licorice.
    Grapefruit juice enhances the effects of many medications, licorice included.
Glycyrrhiza glabra

Glycyrrhiza glabra 

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Learn how to grow, dry, store and prepare your herbs. It's not as hard as some might think and it's well worth the piece of mind you get knowing that everything is prepared to your own standards (not to mention the money you could save).
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Have you ever used Licorice medicinally?

Feel free to comment, but don't stop here. There's a bunch of delicious Licorice recipes down below!

  • wormwood80 Apr 5, 2012 @ 2:27 am | delete
    Crazy...I had never thought of licorice in this context...just the candy :)
  • samsaradakini Sep 30, 2011 @ 1:35 pm | delete
    No I have not but I will keep it in mind after this informative lens. I have heard of Licorice Root before but this lens gives me a lot of information I wouldn't normally have had. Thank you. +1

Alternative Herbal Recipes

Licorice RootLicorice is a very versatile herb that can be made into many different home remedies. What I love most about making licorice recipes is that I don't have to worry about which part of the plant to use because the only part with healing benefits is the roots. It makes it so much easier!

Here are a couple of my favorite licorice recipes for home remedies. Using them will allow you to reap the full benefits of licorice root. Just make sure to follow the dosages correctly. Licorice root can harm just as much as it can heal.

Basic Ingredients

Where to find Licorice Root

Frontier Licorice Root C/s, 16 Ounce Bags (Pack of 2)

Amazon Price: $14.27 (as of 06/02/2012)Buy Now

Carrier Oils

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Beeswax

BEESWAX PELLETS YELLOW 2-LB

Amazon Price: $12.50 (as of 06/02/2012)Buy Now

Licorice Lozenge Recipe

Licorice Infusion

Licorice Lotion

Licorice Shampoo

Licorice Candy

More Herbal Remedies

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What's your favorite herbal recipe?

  • TransplantedSoul Mar 8, 2012 @ 7:06 pm | delete
    I love ginger and honey tea mande with real ginger to clear a stuffy nose.
  • howtogetridofacankersore Dec 14, 2011 @ 5:39 am | delete
    Hi there, I’d just like to take this time to tell you personally how much I loved reading your lens. I believe that everyone would benefit from reading this as it has a slew of wonderful information and knowledge that could be gained in reading your post. So, I’d just like to tell you thanks for taking the time out of your busy schedule to write this valuable post as I’m certain that I am not the only one that gained a great deal of information out of reading this. I will be checking back on this blog periodically to check and see if you’ve written more great posts, as I’m sure a lot of other people will be too. Take care, can’t wait to see what else you post!
  • EveStock Dec 8, 2011 @ 12:49 pm | delete
    My friend who suffers from the crohn's disease using it after prednisone therapy. Seems that it helps to keep anti-inflammation prednisone effect longer.

Proof that Licorice Root Heals

Licorice root is one of the few herbs that's been studied enough to prove that it actually does have healing properties. In fact, there's been at least 195 documented clinical trials done studying the different healing aspects of licorice and glycyrrhiza.

About Othercat

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Photos and text; © 2011 Catherine Taylor. All Rights Reserved
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Othercat

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Grow your own licorice! 

Herbal Remedies 

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