Older Adults need proper nutrition

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Why do older adults need proper nutrition?

Nutrition is so vital to everyone no matter what age you are. But as you grow older what you eat and how much you eat becomes especially important. Older adults have slightly different nutrtional needs compared to younger folks. That's why proper nutrition for older people is something that shouldn't be ignored.

Unfortunately due to changes that occur as we age, how we take care of our body is vitally important. Exercise, including strength training should be considered a pillar of our staying healthy plan. Staying happy and staying clear of depression is as vital as nutrition and exercise. But what we eat is at the center of staying healthy and living a long and good life.

Different nutritional needs as you grow older

Older adults have different nutritional needs because they are usually less active then when they were younger and therefore they eat less. Their metabolism has slowed down also making losing any weight even harder.

But that isn't to say that they should stop eating which is unfortunately something that happens to older folks. Eating regular meals that are healthy and nutritious are the key.

(It doesn't hurt that the food tastes good too)

Why don't older adults eat properly?

  • food too hard to chew - older adults may avoid hard food like fruits and vegetables. this may cause them to miss out on important nutrients. Try to find substitutes for hard foods like canned fruits or fruit juices. Vegetables can be creamed or mashed.
  • certain foods make your stomach hurt - some foods may cause you to have a upset stomach. Once again you need to find alternatives so you won't be missing out on important nutrients.
  • not hungry - check with your doctor to see you are having a reaction to a medicine that you are taking. Skipping meals is not recommended.
  • eat too much fast food - this is a problem for a lot of people because it is easier to stop and get a hamburger then it is to cook something nutritious. Fast foods for the most part don't have what you need and they have way too much of stuff that you don't need.
  • dry mouth - dry mouth can be caused by medications or lack of saliva. To avoid this drink plenty of water and try to eat moistened food.

Are you having a problem chewing your food?

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Add some spice!!

food may not taste as good because our taste buds change. Try to spice up your food (not salt!) olive oil, garlic and onions can help jazz up your meal

Spices

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Nutrition tips

  • Don't forget to drink lots of water!
  • Prevent constipation by eating fiber rich food
  • Concentrate on low fat high protein foods like fish and skin less chicken
  • Eat fruits for snacks!
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How many calories do older people need?

That depends on how active they are. For men the range is from 2000 to 2800 a day depending on how much exercise they do. For women the range is 1600 to 2200.

Eat plenty of fruits  

Have you considered being a vegetarian?

Eating just fruits and vegetables can be quite a change for someone who frequently eats beef, poultry and fish but lots of folks claim that it is the best way to go. But does it provide enough protein and other essential nutrients for older people.

According to the Harvard Medical school vitamin B12 deficiency is one of the problems of folks who don't eat meat products. B12 can lead to atrophic gastritis, which thins the stomach lining. One way that older folks can prevent this deficiency is to take a multivitamin and a fortified breakfast.

Vegetable Chopper

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The benefits of proper nutrition for older people

Eating right leads to a healthy lifestyle

  • Probably the most important benefit of proper nutrition is lowering the chance of serious illnesses such as heart disease, diabetes and high blood pressure. Proper nutrition helps the immune system.
  • You will have more energy by eating the right foods no matter how old you are.
  • A proper diet and vitamins is important in maintaining healthy skin.
  • You will sleep better if you limit the amount of food that you eat before going to bed.
  • A proper diet will help your digestive system operate more efficiently.

Water - the body's most important nutrient

Over two-thirds of our body is water. Don't forget to drink plenty of water each day to prevent dehydration!

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Why is calcium and vitamin D important for older adults?

1500mg of calcium a day for people over 50 is suggested in order to prevent osteoporosis and promote bone health. Vitamin D is also important for healthy bones.

Vitamin D

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The Food Pyramid for Older Adults

Older adults have different nutritional needs because they are usually less active then when they were younger and their metabolism has slowed down.
For more information go to Tufts University website

Try Healthy Snacks!

One way to curb hunger and eat right is to choose Raw Snacks and Treats!

Take the nutrition test

From the New York State Office of Aging
Aging.ny.gov

Answer the following questions to determine your nutritional health or the health of someone you love. Read each statement. For every one that applies to you, circle the number to the right of the statement. Total the circled numbers and check your score.

I have an illness or condition that made me change the kind and/or amount of food I eat: 2 points
I eat fewer than 2 meals per day: 3 pts.
I eat few fruits or vegetables or milk products: 2 pts.
I have 3 or more drinks of beer, liquor or wine almost every day: 2 pts.
I don't always have enough money to buy the food I need: 4 pts.
Tooth or mouth problems make it difficult to eat: 2 pts.
I eat alone most of the time: 1 pt.
I take 3+ different prescribed or over-counter drugs a day: 1 pt.
Without wanting to, I have lost or gained 10 pounds in the last 6 months: 2 pts.
I am not always physically able to shop, cook or feed myself: 2 pts.
Your point total: Total your nutritional score. If it's

0-2 Good! Recheck your nutritional score in 6 months.
3-5 You are at moderate risk. See what can be done to improve your eating and lifestyle. Your local office for the aging, senior nutrition program, senior citizens center or health department can help. Recheck your score in 3 months.
6+ You are at high nutritional risk. Bring this checklist when you see your doctor, dietitian or other qualified health or social service professional. Talk with them about any problems you may have. Ask for help to improve your nutritional health

Nutrition For The Older Adult
by Nevcoeducation | video info

0 ratings | 721 views
curated content from YouTube

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Don't forget about vitamins!

Proper amounts of vitamins is extremely important for older adults
  • Vitamin d is good for your bones which in turn helps prevent osteoporosis. You can get vitamin d from fish, fortified cereals and nonfat diary products.
  • Vitamin e helps with your immune system and lowers the risk of heart attacks and cataracts. It can be found in green leafy vegetables, almonds and sesame seed.
  • The b vitamins are essential for cell metabolism, cell growth, prevent anemia and help keep healthy skin. They can be found in a host of foods such as meat, potatoes, lentils, bananas and beans among other things.

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News about older adults

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KMG Gold Recycling, BBB Torch Award winner, gold, silver, and platinum buyer, comes to the Regina Senior Citizens Centre at the 2012 Stamp Sale and Show. KMG Gold Recycling, Canada's gold buyer since 2007, and the only Better Business Bureau Torch ...
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By MATTHEW BULTMAN COLTON ? Either the town's senior citizens are a very wealthy bunch, or they are simply missing out on a series of tax credits. The town has just five senior citizens who receive the low-income credit exemption as part of the state ...
Drugmaker Rebates Would Rise $156 Billion in Obama Budget
Enlarge image Obama 2013 Budget Obama 2013 Budget Drugmakers led by Pfizer Inc. would have to provide $156 billion in discounts over the next decade for medicines sold to low-income senior citizens under President Barack Obama's proposed fiscal 2013 ...
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davidstillwagon

Hi, I'm David Stillwagon. I live in Atlanta with my wife and son. I blog on health and age issues.
I am originally from Uniontown Pa. I have lived in...
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