Organizational Politics

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Ranked #631 in Business, #17,761 overall

We don't have to watch too much political news coverage before we are reminded of the presence of politics in our own organizations. Most people find a negative connotation when it comes to organizational politics, but our roles as leaders require influence - - and to influence others requires building relationships of trust and persuading others to follow us. That's what politics are all about.

 

We can leverage political skills to manipulate others, or to influence them to achieve more than they thought possible. It is up to us.

The Foundation 

  • It almost all comes down to relationships. When we struggle to get our way, we can so easily criticize others for being overly-political or playing dirty tricks. While it can be the case that others are unfair in their practices, it can also be that we lose sight of the value of diversity of thought and different ways of seeing...

    When we gain some organizational power, we must be careful to use it to influence not to get our own way, but the way that will ultimately be best for the organization and for achieving our own personal mission (which must be focused on making a difference beyond meeting our own needs).

Guideposts 

Here are a few recommendations on organizational politics. Vote for which ones you find most useful and make additional recommendations at the bottom of this lens.

Spend more time with opponents

Opponents are people who we trust, but who don't agree with us on our approach to a problem. Most of us spend time with our allies, who we trust and who agree with us... when the people we have the most to learn from are our opponents (high trust/low agreement). See Block's The Empowered Manager for more on this.2 points

Don't take things personally

The best thing I got out of the book, The Four Agreements, was the wonderful advice to never take anything personally. It is incredibly freeing and minimizes our egos - - and can help us keep focused on a personal and/or an organizational vision and mission. It is our choice whether or not we will personalize things that happen.2 points

Reframe the situation

We can assume that it is "all about us;" or we can recognize that much of politics is about people working to get things done with a diverse community of interests.1 point

Consider the power dynamic

Recognize that power can come in the forms of legitimate, referent, reward, expert, and coercive power (French and Raven). Much of politics is based on power - and who's got it.0 points

Build on mutually beneficial interlocking relationships

The better we are at building relationships, the better we will be at organizational politics.0 points

Consider being "political" as an act of service

When we strive to be more political in order to serve others, to make a contribution, and to create something meaningful, it sure makes building our skills worthwhile.0 points

Focus on interests, not on positions

In Getting to Yes, we're told to care more about people's interests and to ask more why questions, versus how questions. Why is this person (or group) interested in X? What are they looking to achieve?0 points

Recommendations: Books on Organizational Politics 

The Empowered Manager: Positive Political Skills at Work by Peter Block

The Empowered Manager: Positive Political Skills at Work by Peter Block

Wonderful book on managing so many relationships a more...1 point

Informal Coalitions: Mastering the Hidden Dynamics of Organizational Change by Chris Rodgers

Informal Coalitions: Mastering the Hidden Dynamics of Organizational Change by Chris Rodgers

Fantastic book on organizational change with two r more...1 point

How to Win Friends & Influence People by Dale Carnegie

How to Win Friends & Influence People by Dale Carnegie

The second highest selling non-fiction book of all more...1 point

Exercising Influence: A Guide For Making Things Happen at Work, at Home, and in Your Community by B. Kim Barnes

Exercising Influence: A Guide For Making Things Happen at Work, at Home, and in Your Community by B. Kim Barnes

Focus on influence, not control, in accomplishing more...0 points

Enlightened Office Politics by Michael Singer Dobson

Enlightened Office Politics by Michael Singer Dobson

Do organizational politics different.0 points

Positive Politics: Overcome Office Politics & Fast-Track Your Career (Making It Happen) by Mark Holden

Positive Politics: Overcome Office Politics & Fast-Track Your Career (Making It Happen) by Mark Holden

It can be done a different way; organizational pol more...0 points

Other Advice 

How to navigate organizational politices - advice from our community

Take a minute or two to give your advice on how to succeed in organizational politics, while maintaining your integrity and ethics.

by Bonni

I have been in the organizational development and training fields for more than 15 years. I am currently a Professor at Vanguard University in our Sch...

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