The Orton Effect

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The Orton Effect: Creating Impressionistic Images

Using the Orton Effect, you can create images that are impressionistic, ethereal, surreal, etc. The digital version of this effect was created by Michael Orton and he wrote an article about it in Popular Photography.

Before digital photography, "slide sandwiches" were used to create the same effect. I learned this technique from Andre Gallant at a photography workshop in New Brunswick, Canada. Andre calls them "Dreamscapes" and has a beautiful book by this name. He would create two overexposed slides of the same subject, one with sharp focus and the other blurred. Then we would sandwich the two slides together and print from the newly created slide.

In this lens, I will show you some of my Orton images and explain how to create this effect digitally.

My Latest Orton Photo 

taken in Merano, Italy

This particular photo lends itself very well to the Orton technique. It gives the flowers an impressionistic look and it adds to the mystery of the path that the woman is going down.

Here's How I Do It 

This is the Original Photo

Step 1 

Open your photo in Photoshop Elements (or other editing software) and create a duplicate layer.

Step 2 

On the original layer, go into levels and move the middle slider to the left from 1.0 to 2.0. This creates an overexposed copy of your original photo.

Step 3 

On the duplicate layer, go into levels and move the middle slider to the left from 1.0 to 1.5. This creates a slightly overexposed version of this layer. Then, on the same layer, click on Filter - Blur - Gaussian Blur, and set the radius to approximately 25 pixels. You can experiment with this number.

Step 4 

Now, combine the two layers by clicking on "Multiply" in the Layers menu. With this photo, I then flattened the image and slightly lightened it using the middle slider on Levels.

Here's the After Photo 

If You Prefer Video Instruction 

Here is a tutorial by Yanik Photo School

powered by Youtube

Video by Some Other Bob 

on a 3-layer Orton Effect

A couple of extra steps allow you to keep some sharpness in your photo.
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If You Prefer to Read a Book 

and see some beautiful images

Dreamscapes: Exploring Photo Montages

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Photo Impressionism and the Subjective Image (Freeman Patterson Photography)

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Orton Links 

Orton Imagery - A "How to" guide for Photographers
Nature Photography Online Magazine
Tutorial by Chris Empey
Open Source Photography - tutorials, tips, and how tos.
Orton Techniques using Paint Shop Pro X
Fotonomy Blog
Making A Great Sandwich
The old fashioned way, using slides - by Tony deGroot
Orton Group on Flickr
Any Flickr user can post their Orton photos here.
Andre Gallant's Website
Great montages by a master!
Orton Effect using GIMP
Ichimusai's Place - a blog.

Here are some of my Orton Photos 

What do you think? 

Will you try the Orton effect? Why or why not?

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Remembering Italy 

An Orton Project I am Working On

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About the Author 

Lensmaster kimmanleyort has been a member since April 7 2009, has rated 1,031 lenses, favorited 574, and has created 70 lenses from scratch. Kim Ort donates their royalties to Squidoo Charity Fund. This member's top-ranked page is "Pumpkin Parfait, Anyone?". See all my lenses

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by kimmanleyort

Website: The Nature of Photography
Mother, wife and photographer who never stops learning. Squidoo allows me to explore my interests and the fabulous... (more)

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