The Orton Effect
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Creating Impressionistic Photographs with Photoshop Elements
First introduced by Michael Orton in an article from Popular Photography, the Orton Effect allows you to create images that are impressionistic and ethereal.
Before digital photography, "slide sandwiches" were used to create this effect. I learned this technique from Canadian photographer Andre Gallant at a workshop in New Brunswick, Canada.
He would create two overexposed slides of the same subject, one with sharp focus and the other blurred, and then sandwich the two slides together, and print from the newly created slide. Andre has a beautiful book of his slide sandwiches, called Dreamscapes.
The purpose of this page is to introduce you to this effect and point to in-depth tutorials and articles that explain how it can be accomplished digitally using various editing programs.
I will show you some of my Orton images and explain how I apply this effect using Photoshop Elements. My tutorial is not meant to be in-depth, but to give you an overview as to how it is done and point you to other resources.
Contents at a Glance
Here's an Example

Here's How I Created the Effect
using Photoshop Elements

This is the original image.
Step 1
Open the orignial photo in Photoshop Elements

Open your photo in Photoshop Elements (or other editing software) and create a duplicate layer.
(LAYER --> DUPLICATE LAYER)
Step 2
Blur the duplicate layer.

On the duplicate layer, go into levels and move the middle slider to the left from 1.0 to 2.0. This creates an overexposed copy of your original photo.
ENHANCE --> ADJUST LIGHTING --> LEVELS
Then, on the same layer, click on FILTER --> BLUR --> GAUSSIAN BLUR, and set the radius to approximately 25 pixels. You can experiment with this number.
Step 3
Over expose the original photo.

Click on the original layer now, and go into levels, this time moving the middle slider to the left from 1.0 to 1.5. This creates a slightly overexposed version of this layer.
ENHANCE --> ADJUST LIGHTING --> LEVELS
Step 4
Blend the two layers together.

Now, by clicking on "Multiply" in the Layers menu on the right hand side, the layers are blended. With this photo, I then flattened the image and slightly lightened it using the middle slider on Levels.
LAYER --> FLATTEN IMAGE
What Do You Think?

Obviously, this is highly subjective. Some might prefer the straight photo.
Take Our Poll
Video by Some Other Bob
on a 3-layer Orton Effect
Orton Links
- Orton Imagery - A "How to" guide for Photographers
- Nature Photography Online Magazine
- Tutorial by Chris Empey
- Open Source Photography - tutorials, tips, and how tos.
- Orton Techniques using Paint Shop Pro X
- Fotonomy Blog
- Making A Great Sandwich
- The old fashioned way, using slides - by Tony deGroot
- Orton Group on Flickr
- Any Flickr user can post their Orton photos here.
- Andre Gallant's Website
- Great montages by a master!
- Orton Effect using GIMP
- Ichimusai's Place - a blog.
- Craig Ferguson Photos
- Demonstration of the Orton technique using Photoshop.
Creative Photography
with Michael Orton
Photographing Creative Landscapes: Simple Tools for Artistic Images and Enhanced Creativity
Amazon Price: $18.76 (as of 06/03/2012)![]()
List Price: $29.95
From the creator of the Orton Effect
More Books on Photo Impressionism
More Examples of Orton Photos
Thanks for Visiting My Page on the Orton Effect.
Did you learn anything here?
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The_Micro_Farm_Project May 20, 2012 @ 8:30 pm | delete
- Very interesting. Wish I had Photoshop on my computer. Thanks!
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Pastiche
May 19, 2012 @ 7:57 am | delete
- Very cool! I'm going to try this Orton effect soon'
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Aldo_Alligator
May 16, 2012 @ 11:24 pm | delete
- Thanks for the tutorial. I can think of a few photos that might benefit from this effect. Time to experiment!
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SilmarwenLinwelin Feb 13, 2012 @ 3:32 am | delete
- I've never heard of the Orton Effect before, but it really helps creating dreamy photos, thanks for sharing !!
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OzGirl
Jan 17, 2012 @ 7:47 pm | delete
- I will most certainly give this a try the next time I'm playing around with my photos in Elements. I esp like your "green on green" photo - stunning!
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About the Author
More Photography Pages
by kimmanleyort
Mother, wife and photographer who never stops learning. The Orton effect is one way I like to enhance photos to give them an impressionistic look.
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