Pernicious Anaemia

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Diagnosed with Pernicious Anaemia

Due to a deficiency of the Vitamin B12, I have now been diagnosed with Pernicious Anaemia.

I haven't always known about this condition as it was only diagnosed a few years ago. However, I didn't really let it figure much in my mind simply because I didn't realise just how much of a difference it could have on my life. I still have so many unanswered questions.

Incidentally, I have not had any of the recommended tests performed to check for this condition.

IBS or PA?

PA!

Some of the symptoms I have suffered mimic IBS, a condition which I've been diagnosed with, other symptoms seem to have no connection with IBS and the rest could be attributed to pernicious anaemia.

I believe that I do not have IBS and that my symptoms are due to Pernicious Anaemia and multiple food intolerances.

Perhaps my story can help you too...

What is Pernicious Anaemia?

Find out here

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Pernicious anaemia (also known as 'Biermers anaemia, Addison's anaemia, or Addison-Biermer anaemia') is a form of megaloblastic anaemia due to vitamin B12 deficiency, caused by impaired absorption of Vitamin B-12 due to the absence of intrinsic factor in the setting of atrophic gastritis, and more specifically of loss of gastric parietal cells.

Read more about Pernicious Anaemia

Vitamin B12 Basics

Pernicious anaemia and B12 deficiency
by HugieBugie | video info

15 ratings | 11,070 views
curated content from YouTube

Life with Pernicious Anaemia

How it affects me

I've suffered from Gastric problems since I was the age of 19. No one has yet given me a confirmed diagnosis but due to the never ending tests I've had to endure, one thing did become apparent.

Due to a lack of a very important chemical in my stomach (intrinsic factor) I am unable to absorb Vitamin B12. I have come to realise that this could be the reason for so many of my unusual symptoms that couldn't be attributed to anything else. It also proves that there is usually an answer for everything and if you're not entirely happy with a diagnosis please do not be afraid to seek a second opinion.

The symptoms I've been suffering from now make sense though there are still questions I would like answered. Most of the information I have received about this condition has come from the Internet as I've been researching for this lens! It's not a way I would have liked to have obtained the information preferring to have received it from the gastroenterologist who made the diagnosis or the GP who prescribes the injections.

For now, I have to make endless trips to the GP for regular injections of B12 in my upper arm. I would like to find out if it's something I can do myself as it would help a lot. I know that learning to do this is going to be hard but I'm sure I can work it out.

When I decided enough was enough and I was going to do something about this problem because the symptoms were becoming problematic, in the first stages of treatment (I'm currently receiving those that are highlighted in Bold):

1 - I've had to receive an injection once every 3 days,
2 - moving on to 3 times a month
3 - and then to every 3 months
4 - Changed to every two months
5 - Back to every 3 months

Symptoms I've been suffering from

Is this PA or something else?

Due to my late diagnosis I may have nerve damage already but the list below explains a lot to me.

Symptoms of pernicious anaemia
Nausea and vomiting
A sense of fullness
Gas or Wind
Heartburn
Constipation
Diarrhoea
Weight loss/weight gain.
Mouth Ulcers
Fatigue - Every day I would need to sleep for several hours. This has lessened since I started treatment.
Fungal infection on my scalp
Eczema in my ears (legacy of measles when I was 7) and in my genitals
Tinnitus
Tingling or numbness in the hands and feet - Signs of nerve damage.
Dizziness

Unusual symptoms of unknown cause:
Stinging sensations in my joints particularly my fingers.
I can sometimes suffer from bad bruising in odd places e.g. In the top part of my foot where there is a layer of hard skin, or in my finger joints.
A strange rash on the tops of my feet.
Memory loss
Confusion
Depression - I have both Clinical Depression and Dysthymia.

Could it be Vitamin B12?

How to recognise; how to treat

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Schilling test

How well do you absorb?

The Schilling test is used to discover just how well your body absorbs Vitamin B12.

There are 4 stages of this test and you must prepare for the test in advance.

It is performed to check Vitamin B12 absorption and to evaluate patients for Pernicious Anaemia. It may also be used to check for Blind loop syndrome and Megaloblastic anaemia.

For more details about the Schilling Test:

Schilling Test
Medical Test: Schilling Test

Online PA Support Groups

Find help

Here is a list of some Pernicious Anaemia Support Groups that you can find on the Internet:

Anaemia Support Group - A community of patients, family members and friends dedicated to dealing with Anaemia, together.

Pernicious Anaemia - Not so much a support group but a wealth of information for sufferers of PA.

The Pernicious Anaemia Society

Information and advice

The The Pernicious Anaemia Society provides information, support, advice and help for sufferers of PA and their families and friends.

It has a forum for sufferers to join to use in order to gain support from other sufferers, too. My experiences of this forum was less than pleasurable but I am probably in the minority. You shouldn't let my experience put you off joining.

You can also become a member of the society for £15 (lifetime membership). This enables you to post on the forums and receive a newsletter with more information.

Other links include a web shop, details of fundraising, the media and research.

Symptoms of PA

Keep an eye out for these

* Common symptoms include: tiredness,
lethargy,
feeling faint,
becoming easily breathless.

* Less common symptoms include:
headaches,
palpitations,
altered taste,
and ringing in the ears (tinnitus).

* You may look pale.

Overcoming tiredness

Secrets to Good Health

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Pernicious Anemia Sample Red Blood Cells

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Angular stomatitis

One symptom

Angular stomatitis is a condition where a cut or sore develops at the corner of the mouth. Sufferers of PA often suffer from this condition as well as:

the elderly
those lacking in iron
those lacking in Vitamin B
those suffering from allergies or dermatitis.

Treatment consists of application of vioform-hydrocortisone cream which will treat the sore and the underlying possibility of Candida infection.

Pernicious Anaemia and your GP/Doctor

My experiences

My experience with my GP has been less than beneficial.

At the moment, he insists on not informing me about my condition and labelling the deficiency as a problem with IBS.

So far, in my experience, my 'IBS' symptoms can be easily explained by the problems I have absorbing Vitamin B12.

So, if you have PA, ask yourself:

If you didn't have PA, would you still experience symptoms of IBS?

For many years, I have disputed the fact that I have IBS. My symptoms just didn't fit. They also didn't occur at times when they should have occurred if I had IBS. There was always a niggling doubt in the back of my mind.

I'm even more convinced now that I do not have IBS.

All my IBS symptoms can be contributed to PA (see Symptoms of PA below.)

Did you know? Pernicious means "invariably fatal"...

...which, if PA is untreated, it still can be.

Find out about Pernicious Anaemia

Resources and Links

Pernicious Anemia
Read about a blood disorder called pernicious anemia caused when the body does not make enough red blood cells due to lack of vitamin B12. Symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention information is included.
B12 Deficiency Symptoms - B12 Deficiency Research
This website is set up and managed by the B12 Deficiency Patients Support Group in order to share with and inform those who suffer from B12 deficiency with signs and symptoms.
Pernicious Anaemia Test
An advanced test to check for antibodies that bind with a glycoprotein called Intrinsic Factor (IF), a key factor in Pernicious Anaemia.

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  • Reply
    Just Like Me Oct 10, 2011 @ 6:08 pm | delete
    Symptoms I've been suffering from
    Is this PA or something else?

    The last section you mentions symptoms that were unrelated to PA, I had almost identical symptoms: Until my doctor told me to stop taking my cholesterol medicine. Pravastatin - or any statin - can cause those side effects you listed. Talk to your GP to see if you should try going off them for a while (if you are on a statin) and see if you improve.
  • Reply
    tracy Mar 14, 2011 @ 11:58 am | delete
    hi i developed pernicious animia 3 years ago after having 3 small strokes befor being diagnosed,ive been left weak down one side and very forgetfull and frustrated my doctor hasnt sent me for any tests after the strokes and only next week am getting my first follow up of blood tests when you are ment to have regular blood tests and check ups i have nerve damage but my doctor is very unhelpfull and i am constanly still exhausted i have injection every 3mth yet some people can have one every two mths i dont see why doctors have to be so unhelpfull and to leave somebody to live like this which just isnt fair
  • Reply
    sousababy Feb 22, 2011 @ 6:51 am | delete
    Wow, I just had to read this before I left on my trip inkserotica. You have done a fabulous job of pointing out what I have suspected too about IBS (having seen patients with both PA and IBS). (I suffer iron deficiency anemia). It makes clear sense to me (not all in medical circles will agree though) that intrinsic factor (essential to proper digestive functioning) would have a direct result on our bowels. I feel strongly (only a theory) that certain people are genetically predisposed to PA (seems to be more common in females with fair skin, in my experience). I will also make the leap to say hormonal balance is probably influenced too. In women, this can exacerbate symptoms (like IBS) at certain times in their monthly cycles. Wish you had a better GP, however you have done a fabulous job of educating and finding out what works best for you. Glad you trusted your instincts. Stay Well my new friend, Rose
  • Reply
    inkserotica Feb 25, 2011 @ 2:36 am | delete
    Thank you so much :) Hope you have a good trip! :D
  • Reply
    lsocher Jan 10, 2011 @ 7:31 am | delete
    I was diagnosed with b12 deficiency that, thankfully, did not evolve into pernicious anemia. I started getting the b12 patch. I cannot believe how much more energy I have today. I ordered mine at www.b12patch.com.
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inkserotica

I'm a Freelance Writer and Reviewer, who will try her hand at anything. I have a passion for the paranormal, forensics, true-crime, horror, video games,... more »

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