The Royal Ploughing Ceremony in Cambodia

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The Ploughing Ceremony in Cambodia or Preah Reach Pithi Chrot Preah Neangkol

Observed not only in Cambodia but also in Thailand, this ancient royal ritual of the ploughing ceremony has been practiced to mark the start of the growing season. People gather around their king and together they implore the gods for blessing and know what the gods have in store for the crop year. Cambodians call this ritual, Preah Reach Pithi Chrot Preah Neangkol and the Thais refer to it as Phuetchamongkhon.

Often celebrated in May in both countries but the date changes according to the Khmer astrology or Hora. On the day of the celebration here in Cambodia, May 21, 2011, people flock to the Veal Preahmein Square in Phnom Penh. Last year, the celebration was held in Siem Reap, where the Angkor temples were the fitting background. Preparations had been on the way for the big ceremony with oxens trained weeks before for the ceremony.

The Royal Ploughing Ceremony shows the destiny of Cambodia for the next year ahead and jiggering the results of the oxen's choices is not just done.

The Royal Ploughing Ceremony in Pictures

May 21, 2011

Plan your trip to Cambodia now

Depending on the auspicious date chosen for the ceremony based on the old traditional manuals, the ceremony could be within the first two weeks of May so plan a two week holiday in Cambodia and visit the other places here. But attending a festival when you travel gives you more fun and a better understanding of the country's culture.

Countdown to Ploughing Ceremony

Ploughing Ceremony: May 12, 2012

The Cambodian Royal Ploughing Ceremony

The annual farm predictor

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Cambodian designs

Angkor is often at the center

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Understanding Cambodian History and Culture

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The Procession

The royal oxens on parade

The ceremony starts with a procession which starts from the royal palace. The lead in this procession are the day's appointed King and Queen and the members of the court in all their splendid costumes. The Brahmin priests are in full attendance directing the ceremony. The King presides the ceremony.

The highlight of the ploughing ceremony is when the royal oxens go around with their nicely decorated plows doing the motions of plowing. Behind them, the Brahmin priests sow seeds. Then, these royal oxens are relieved of their harnesses and led to seven golden trays containing rice, water, corn, fresh greens, sesame, fresh cut grass and rice wine. And depending on what the oxens eat, the court Brahmins, remnants of Cambodia's Brahmanism beliefs in the past, make the prediction for the crop year. If the oxens eat corn, then the farmers plant more corn as they think corn will be bountiful. If the oxens ignore the water, there would be no floods. If the oxens eat rice, everyone is happy as rice is the crop most farmers plant and it is at the center of every Cambodian meal.

Bring water with you

You need to rehydrate

You need to do this as the ceremony is long. Anywhere you go in Cambodia, ceremony or none, have always water with you.
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Farmers still believe strongly

So do many Cambodians

The farmers await eagerly the oxens' choices as they still have strong belief and faith in this ceremony. In fact, many Cambodians still consult traditional beliefs when deciding marriage and other important events. So, depending on what the oxens eat, the farmers decide their farm strategy.

Cambodians strongly believe the ensuing predictions based on what the oxens eat. We still have to hear one Cambodian denying this.

More videos of the Ploughing Ceremony

2010 Ceremony was in Siem Reap

This is the first time
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Protect your self from the sun

The ceremony can take long

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Ploughing Ceremony Moved Back to Phnom Penh

This year, 2011, the ploughing ceremony is back in Phnom Penh

The 2010 Cambodian Ploughing Ceremony was held in Siem Reap as the government wants to spread the celebration to different provinces. So apt is this given that Siem Reap is still one of the poorest provinces. But more so because its backdrop is Angkor. The ceremony was held in front of the Baphuon Temple in Angkor Thom. The oxens during the ceremony ate beans and corn. This preference of the oxens predicts good harvest for beans and secondly for corn. What concerns many Cambodians is that this is the second year the royal oxens have taken a pass on the rice.

There is no bias here and jiggering the results of the oxens' choices is not done at all. Just impossible with thousands of people attending the event and looking anxiously at the oxens.

This is the back drop of the 2010 Ploughing Ceremony in Siem Reap

Angkor Thom

What could be more apt than the majestic Angkor Thom for the back drop of the Ploughing Ceremony? The once great temples of Angkor seem to speak its wisdom to the people of Cambodia who still seek answers from the gods and spirits on their economic destiny for the year.

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Angkor Designs

For gifts

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Here is a lens on Siem Reap

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More videos of the ploughing ceremony

Watch this celebration

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The Festivals of Cambodia

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Lenses on other Cambodian ceremonies

Worth visiting

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In attending the ploughing ceremony, protect yourself from the sun

The ceremony takes long

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News on Cambodia

Update yourself

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Make sure you have your sun glasses

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Read on Angkor Wat

And the other Temples of Angkor

As the royal ploughing ceremony is held now in front of Angkor Thom and because when you go to Cambodia, Angkor Wat is often your main destination, I have included here some books on the temples of Angkor.
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Angel wings fluttered over this lens on the royal ploughing

And made it special

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