Plumeria

In this article we will discuss the best methods for planting Plumeria cuttings. The two most important things to remember is Water Sparingly and Good Drainage. Cutting often fail because of stem rot. This is completely within your control. Plumeria cuttings do not tolerate water very well. Until they have a well developed root system, they must not be watered very much. Once a root system is in place to draw up the moisture, watering can gradually be increased.

The first step is good porous soil. Do not use dirt from the back yard or soil from the nursery. This stuff will hold in the water and become 'muddy'. Your cutting will not be happy with this. It is best to use a 3 or 4 part mixture that you can easily make yourself. A good combination is 1 part sand, 1 part perilite, 1 part composted bark, and 1 part cow manure. This will create a soil mix that quickly drains excess water but retains some moisture. Even a simple mix of 50% sand and 50% soil is usually sufficient.

Once you have planted your cutting into the mix, the next step is DO NOTHING. The is no reason to water your little plant for a couple of weeks. Unless it is very hot, do not water until the soil has become bone dry. They you can give a moderate watering. If the Plumeria cutting is in the house or it is still relatively cool out, just leave the plant alone if the soil has any moisture in it.

Of course at some point you will need to begin regular watering. This point comes when you have 3 or 4 well formed leaves (see picture). This tells you that the plant has developed a small root system and can accept a little more water. Each week increase watering a little more until you have a regular schedule going. Remember, Plumeria do not need lots and lots of water. Watering will depend on the time of the year. When it is hot and the plant is growing vigorously watering might be needed twice a day. During mild spring or late summer days once or twice a week might be sufficient. Bottom line, water the plant and when the soil becomes dry on top, water again. Follow these tips and your Plumeria cutting will be a happy and healthy one providing you will beautiful flowers each year.

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