Potty Training Your Puppy--Tips to Train Your Puppy

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Puppy Potty Training 101

Potty training is one of the first things on people's minds when they get a new puppy. Potty training should be the first step in obedience training, as this will teach your puppy to listen to your commands, and will pave the way to further training lessons down the road.

Remember that certain breeds are much easier to potty train, and others can be more difficult. Some breeds, such as Miniature Pinschers and Dachshunds, can be particularly difficult to potty train, and will continue to have housebreaking issues into early adulthood if not trained properly when they are pups.

Potty training from an early age is key to ensuring you won't have any issues with your dog later on.

Each dog is different; you'll have to be patient with your pup. Young puppies are babies, and they don't have complete control over their bladders or bowels. Sometimes when they have to go, they just won't be able to physically hold it any longer.

It's your job to keep a constant eye on your puppy and make sure you catch him every time he has an accident. He will very quickly begin to think that it's OK to go in the house unless you catch him on the spot!

If your puppy does have an accident, clean-up with regular soap and water won't do. Dogs have an incredible sense of smell, and even after you clean up an accident, they can still detect the scent. This will tell your pup that that the old spot is the best place to do his business.

You may find your puppy going back to the same spot every time, so you will want to pay attention to him if he's acting like he might go potty around that spot.

Most pet stores carry special deodorizing sprays and cleaners for this purpose alone. These cleaners help to get rid of all traces of the smell, so your puppy won't be able to smell the place where he had an accident.

Potty Training Your Dog or Puppy 

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Simple Steps to Potty Train Your Puppy 

Patience and repetition is key in your potty training efforts with your puppy. It may take hundreds of times to get it in your puppy's head that the only place to go is outside.

Positive reinforcement is the way to go in any dog training scenario. The old idea of rubbing your dog's nose in his mess has gone and passed, as trainers have realized this only confuses the dog and makes things worse.

Dogs live in the moment, and must be caught right in the act of doing something bad, or they won't know what they are being scolded for.

Many trainers advise against using paper or potty mats to train your puppy. Once you train your puppy to use paper, you will have to start all over to get him to go outside.

Follow these steps to potty train your pup:

* Most importantly, keep your puppy on schedule. Feed him at regular times every day, and try to take him outside at regular times throughout the day. Aside from the regular times, also take him out after each meal, after an active play session, and, yes, even in the middle of the night if you hear him stirring around. He'll begin to pick up on these times as long as you keep them regular.

* When you do take him outside, keep him on the leash and create an area where he goes every time. He'll begin to associate this area as the place to go.

* Crate your puppy when you can't watch him at all times. Make sure the whole family is on the same page.

* When you take him out, don't praise him until he does his business. If he won't go, take him back inside and crate him. Then take him out again 15 or 20 minutes later. When he does go, praise him like never before and give him a treat. Remember, dogs love heavy praise!

* If he has an accident inside and you catch him in the act, scold him with a stern "no" and take him outside immediately. If you don't catch him in the act and find it later, don't scold him or rub his nose in it. He will not understand what he did wrong-- dogs live in the present!

* If accidents do happen, make sure to clean thoroughly with a special odor-remover you can find at your pet store. Regular soap and water won't do, since dogs have very keen noses and are likely to "go" in the same spot again.

* Remember, patience and repetition is the key. It can take many, even hundreds of times before he really gets it every time.

* If your pup continues to have accidents beyond your control, consult your veterinarian.

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Using a Crate to Potty Train 

So what do you do if you can't keep a constant eye on your puppy all day long? This can be an issue for anybody who works, has kids, or just doesn't have time to watch a puppy 24/7.

Crate training is a dog training method many professional dog trainers advocate not just for potty training, but for a number of training issues as well.

Dogs are naturally den animals, and need a place where they can feel safe and secure. When you start crate training at a young age, this will set your dog up for adulthood. It usually doesn't take long before dogs become very accustomed to the crate and will begin to go into the crate on their own accord.

While potty training and housebreaking your puppy, you will need a place to confine your dog while you are sleeping, at work, or just can't keep a constant eye on you pup. Puppies will chew furniture, shoes, and will ruin carpets and sofas any chance they get when you are not keeping an eye on them.

Dogs have a natural instinct to not soil their own den, so when your puppy is learning to control his bladder, a crate will help him understand where to go and where not to go.

The crate should never be used as a place of punishment while housebreaking your puppy. If your dog has an accident in the house and you angrily shove him in the crate, he will not make the connection that it has anything to do with going in the wrong place. Instead, he will begin to associate the crate as a bad thing, a punishment, and a horrible place to be.


Each time you let your puppy out of the crate, take him outside. This way, if he's been holding it in, he'll be able to relive himself outside.

If he goes outside right away, praise him enthusiastically and tell what a good dog he is. Slowly your pup will begin to associate going potty outside as a really positive thing.

If he doesn't go, don't say anything to him. Take him back inside and place him the crate for 15-20 minutes. Take him out again until he does his business, and when he does make sure you let him know what a good dog he is.

Make sure your pup has plenty of room to stand up and stretch and turn around in his crate.

Purchase a crate that your puppy will grow into. Dogs grow up fast, and you could end up spending a lot of money buying larger sizes of crates as your dog grow bigger.

Great Stuff on Amazon 

Puppy Whisperer: A Compassionate, Non Violent Guide to Early Training and Care

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Do You have Puppy Training Concerns or Advice? Leave Your Comments Here! 

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  • Reply
    PuppyTips PuppyTips Aug 17, 2008 @ 2:28 pm
    Great article on puppy training! I had a doggy door put in and that made puppy training so much easier! You need to put up a fence of some kind to keep the dog confined to a small area instead of giving them access to the whole back yard. This makes it easy to clean up and you can peek out the door and find the puppy quickly. I know that not everyone can put in a doggy door so I agree that crate training is the next best thing. You gave great advice!

    Thanks,

    Debbie

    Puppy Tips Blog
  • Reply
    JeremyLooi JeremyLooi Aug 9, 2008 @ 10:07 pm
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