How to improve your memory
Learn some simple exercises you can do every day to help improve your memory. Move on from there to techniques to help you remember even more.
Memory Exercises
Remember these are exercises, things you can do every day to help keep your memory sharp.
Memory Improvement Exercises
3 simple memory improvement exercises
- Try and memorize a short quote each morning. Most newspapers have a daily quote near the comics, crosswords, jumble etc, or just use a headline. You can also find lot's of sites dedicated to quotes online, most with a quote of the day.
When you get home from work, or school, or just sometime in the evening if you usually work from home, try and write the quote out. Now grab your newspaper, or jump online and see how you did.
Feel free to move up to short paragraphs of text if you find quotes too easy. If your goal is to improve your memory in general though you may want to avoid using poems as they are often written to be memorable. Use a short news paragraph, or technical description, one way to make it easier to keep in your head is to add your own rhymes to it. Though at first, if you have trouble with more than a single line, poems may make it easier, I'd recommend first trying to use something that really interests you to keep it easier instead of a poem. Either way, remember you did that to make it easier on yourself, and once you're comfortable with it move on to harder things to remember, just like physical exercise you won't improve your memory without pushing yourself at least a bit. - Pick an area of your home, coffee tables, end tables or shelves work well. Try to remember exactly what is there, and how it's arranged. If you live alone, just check to see how well you remembered when you get home. However this can work even better when you share your living space, now you get to try and see if anything has changed when you get back.
- Pick a small object, and hide in a different place every day. At the end of the day retrieve it. Not only will this help you improve your memory, but you may well find something you'd forgotten about while hiding it. If this seems too easy to you lengthen the time period, two days, a week, whatever keeps you working to remember.
You may think this sounds too easy, but think, how many times have you put something somewhere 'special' so you wouldn't forget where it was. Now how many of those things did you wind up having to search for?
MNEMONIC
Mnemonic is defined by dictionary.com as
mne·mon·ic [ni-mon-ik]
-adjective
1. assisting or intended to assist the memory.
2. pertaining to mnemonics or to memory.
-noun
3. something intended to assist the memory, as a verse or formula.
4. Computers. a programming code that is easy to remember, as STO for "store."
Mnemonics
Specific strategies to help you remember important information.
First off for simple things it can take no more than a bit of extra focus. When you're introduced to someone new, make it a point to think about the fact that you want to remember their name. This kind of simple quick information often comes and goes too fast for our brains to store it properly. Just thinking to yourself, 'her name is KAREN, remember that', can easily make the deference in whether you remember it even a few minutes later.
Engage multiple senses, your memory can hold inform from all your senses and emotions. I'm sure you've at some point noticed a smell, tasted something, or heard a bit of a song and had it bring memories of a specific event pouring back. Learn to make intentional use of this ability, and give your mind added details to grab when trying to recall something.
Let's go back to the example of remembering a name for a moment. Is a song playing, a television on, any notable sound you can associate with the name? Are you eating something? Are they wearing perfume, or is a noticeable aroma in the air? Think of these things as you tell yourself, 'remember, her name is KAREN'. The more information you tie together the more things your mind can latch onto when you're trying to recall that information in the future.
That's really the key to remembering bits of information you pick up in passing. Tie the information to as many 'triggers' as you can. The more things your mind associates with the information the more likely it will be able to retrieve it when you want it.
The Memory Palace
an advanced memory technique for recalling specific information
The concept is to memorize a place, or a trip, or even a short story if you can visualize point in the story well enough. Let's use a place for this explanation, it's best to use a place you are well familiar with, so let's consider your bedroom. You'll need to select areas, or stops throughout the room in a specific order, these will be your pegs, or loci.
When you are trying to remember things you place them in the loci. To recall them you simply make a 'trip' through the room stopping at each loci to retrieve the information. When placing things in your loci keep in mind the techniques mentioned earlier, and try to place it in a manner that engages as many senses as possible. Your mind is also much quicker to recall the bizarre than the mundane. Use this, make your images as unusual as possible in your mind.
Perhaps you need to go to the store and want to remember a few tings you need to get, a box of pens, a notebook, and soap. Imagine that your first three loci are your bookcase, your bed, and your desk. Do not simply picture the notebook on the bookcase, the soap lying on the bed, and the box of pens sitting on your desk. Instead try imagining the pens climbing out of the box and marching around the bookcase, the notebook dancing on your bed giving a lecture, and the soap spewing bright green suds everywhere as it scrubs your desk all on it's own. These type of vivid images will be much easier for you to recall.
This isn't a simple technique to master, but it is considered to be perhaps the most powerful memory technique known. It was featured in the book Hannibal, by Thomas Harris, where the main character used it to recall vast amounts of information, don't bother trying to find it in the movie though, it was left out. Modern memory champions also use it, eight-time world memory champion Dominic O'Brien, refers to it as the journey method and was able to memorize 54 decks of cards in sequence, seeing each card once, that's a total of 2808 cards, in the right order. Many other high level memory competitors also credit this method, or a variation of it for their success.
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