Quince, the Queen of Fruits
This marvelous, aromatic, ancient fruit is now found from the Mediterranean to South America and all places in between.
The quince was sacred to Aphrodite. The ancient Greeks said it was the fruit of paradise in the Garden of the Hesperides, the mythical Eden sought by Hercules somewhere past Egypt.
I bet it was. A quince is a perfect fruit to grow in the garden of a goddess. There's something essentially paradisial about a bowl of quince with vanilla ice cream. Just heavenly!
There are a number of exciting and exotic ways to cook a quince, let's have a look at a few of them.

A Fragrant, Feminine Fruit
A single ripe quince placed on a table will do wonders for a room.
Quinces are remarkable to look at and it's difficult to ignore the very feminine, very voluptuous shape of their dimples, bumps and curves and their beautiful perfume. These "golden apples" were given as gifts to gods, kings and queens and you will often see images of Venus with one in her hand.
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I love Food : Lensography of the Kitchen
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I seem to have a lot of lenses on food. Probably because I enjoy it so much. Once I cooked all the time for my growing children and grow they did .. they grew so big that they all left. Now they can cook for themselves, and I can cook just for the...
How to cook a quince
Quinces involve heaps of preparation.Their irregularity makes peeling difficult and they brown quickly unless put straight into water. You need patience. It takes even more patience to finally transform them into a deeply hued ruby red, with a soft yet firm texture that's lightly granular and richly flavoured.
Most commercial quinces are picked too green so they never develop the rich colour and delightful perfume. I wouldn't recommend buying quinces from a supermarket chain. A farmers' market is a safer bet.
Keep an eye out, you may spot a quince tree in a neighbour's yard, the fruit stays on for quite a while in autumn long after the leaves have dropped.
Remember - you cannot eat a raw quince!
When cooked, the versatile quince is delicious. Because it's full of pectin, it lends itself very well to the making of preserves, but can also be cooked with meat and fish and, of course, a quince dessert is a downright delight.
It's wonderful poached in a syrup spiced with cinnamon and clove and reveals another quality of wonder - it turns a luscious shade, anywhere from deep pink to rich red. From rosy to ruby.
If fresh quinces are handled carefully and not bruised, they should last for months. Poached in a heavy syrup, they will keep very well for a month to 6 weeks in the refrigerator.
- Queen Quince
- I saw a quince tree from a train window today. They grew in everyone's yard when I was a child, next to the lemon tree, as much a part of the landcape as the Hills Hoist. Where are the quince trees of yesteryear?

Cydonia Oblonga - Quince Tree
Quick Nutrition Facts
* Low in saturated fat, cholesterol and sodium
* High in dietary fibre, potassium and copper and an excellent source of vitamin C
* Has antioxidant properties
Sir Hugh Platt's Quidini of Quinces
from Sir Hugh Platt Delights for Ladies (London: 1600)
Take the kernells out of eight great Quinces, and boile them in a quart of spring water, till it come to a pinte, then put into it a quarter of a pinte of Rosewater, and one pound of fine Sugar, and so let it boile till you see it come to bee of a deepe colour: then take a drop, and drop it on the bottome of a sawcer,
Then let it run through a gelly bagge into a bason, then set it in your bason upon a chafing dish of coles to keep it warm, then take a spoone, and fill your boxes as full as you please, and when they be colde cover them: and if you please to printe it in moldes, you must have moldes made to the bigness of your boxe, and wet your moldes with Rosewater, and so let it run into your mold, and when it is colde turne it off into your boxes.
If you wette your moldes with water, your gelly will fall out of them.
Quince Curd
Quinces, water, sugar, an orange and a lemon.
* 500g diced quince flesh - about 1lb
* 400g sugar - just under 1lb
* a small piece of orange zest
* a small piece of lemon zest
* water
What you do
*Place the sugar, quince dice and zest in a pot and barely cover with water.
*Bring to the boil, stirring, then simmer till the mixture takes on the characteristic quince pink hue. (By this time the pieces of fruit should be soft).
Remove from heat, then immediately whisk in:
* 4 eggs
* 150g butter (cut into small pieces)
*Combine well.
*Pour into sterilised jars
*Seal when cold
*Store in the fridge.
For cooking your quinces....
Make Membrillo
The key to membrillo is time. Simmer the quinces for at least three hours until they became a deep pink colour. The final stage is a long process too. Simmer the quince pulp and sugar gently (lowest setting) for a good 2-3 hours to intensify the colour and thicken the pulp to the right consistency. There is no need to bring the mixture to a rolling boil.
This is a recipe that is spread over two evenings. One evening simmer the quinces and strain overnight. The next evening make the membrillo.
What you need
For the quince pulp:
* 1 kilo of quinces
* Zest of half a lemon
* Water to cover
For the membrillo
* Quince pulp
* Juice of half a lemon
* Granulated (not castor) white sugar (equal volume to the pulp)
Membrillo Recipe
Step One
* Rub the down off the quinces and wash them. There's no need to peel or core them.
* Always chop quinces carefully, it's easy for the knife to slip - chop into quarters and slice to about 1cm pieces.
* Put the slices in a large saucepan, add water so that they are just floating. Add the zest of half a lemon.
* Bring slowly to the boil and then turn the heat down to lowest setting so that the quinces gently simmer (lid on). Simmer the fruit until very soft and the fruit has turned a deep pink colour. About 3 hours. Check the quinces every now and then and top up the water if necessary.
* Strain the juice from the fruit overnight using a jelly bag or muslin square. (Keep the juice to make quince jelly).
Step Two
* Measure the pulp using a measuring jug and place in a large heavy bottomed saucepan, add an equal volume of white granulated sugar. Add the juice of half a lemon.
* Bring the pulp and sugar gradually to simmering point, stirring to dissolve the sugar and let it simmer, lowest setting for 2-3 hours, stirring every now and then to stop it sticking and burning.
Gradually the colour will darken. Simmer until the mixture is so thick that if you scrape a wooden spoon through it, the purée parts and leaves a clean line at the bottom of the pan.
You need to stir frequently and get well into the edges of the pan to make sure you don't leave bits that could stick and burn, and be careful not to get splashed by hot, bursting bubbles of purée. Eventually the fruit will become very thick
Spread the mixture into lightly oiled dishes or moulds, or pot in clean, sterilised jars.
The membrillo will set firm as it cools, and will keep for up to 6 months in the fridge.
Cut slices to eat with cheese or cold meat. Refrigerate after opening.

Membrillo
Quince Jam Recipe
- Quince Jam
- Quinces are not used for much more than an occasional treat for livestock nowadays but were once the main ingredient in a mouthwatering array of early American pies.
Quince in Syrup
This is a bit of a cheat in the preparation time. Soften the fruit first, then peel etcWhat you need
4-6 quinces
For the syrup:
2 cups sugar
1 cup water, or as needed
1 tablespoon chopped fresh rosemary
2 whole cloves
2 cinnamon sticks
What you do
*In a large saucepan, combine the quinces with water to cover. Bring to a boil over high heat and cook, uncovered, until barely tender, about 10 minutes.
*Drain the quinces and, when cool enough to handle, peel, halve, core, and cut into slices.
To make the syrup
*In a saucepan large enough to accommodate the sliced quinces, combine the sugar, 1 cup water, cloves, and cinnamon sticks.
*Place over medium heat and bring to a simmer, stirring to dissolve the sugar. Add the quinces and additional water if needed to cover. Simmer for 5 minutes.
*Simmer for 12 hours - you can use your slow cooker overnight on the very lowest heat.
*Transfer to a serving dish and refrigerate. Serve chilled.
Quince Cake
What you needFor cooking the quinces
2-3 medium quinces
2 cups water
3/4 cup sugar
1/2 cup honey
2 teaspoons fresh lemon juice
1/2 teaspoon cinnamon
For the Cake
1 3/4 cups plain flour (not the self-raising flour)
1/4 teaspoon cinnamon
1/4 teaspoon salt
1/2 cup 100g of softened, unsalted (sweet) butter
1 1/2 cups sugar
1 large egg yolk
3 whole large eggs
1/2 cup thick full cream
1 teaspoon vanilla
What you do
Cook the quince:
* Peel, quarter, and core quinces. Cut quarters crosswise into 1/8-inch-thick slices.
* In a big heavy saucepan bring quince, water, sugar, honey, lemon juice, and cinnamon to a boil. Reduce heat and simmer mixture, stirring occasionally, 2 1/2 hours (quince will be a beautiful deep pinkish colour).
* Drain and cool the quince. Chill, covered, at least 1 hour.
Prepare cake mixture
* Preheat oven to 350°F.
* Butter and flour a round cake pan.
* Sift the flour, cinnamon, and salt. Do this twice.
* In another bowl beat the butter and sugar with an electric mixer until combined well. Add yolk and whole eggs, 1 at a time, to butter mixture, beating well after each addition.
* Beat in half of flour mixture and all of cream until just combined.
* Add remaining flour mixture and vanilla, beating until just combined.
* Fold quince slices into batter until combined well and spread batter evenly in pan.
* Bake cake in middle of oven 1 1/4 hours, and cool for 20 minutes. Turn cake out onto rack and cool completely.
This cake is unbelievably delicious! Sometimes I use a cake mixture when I don't have time (or can't be bothered) baking the cake from scratch. My friends can't tell the difference :)
Old Style Cooking
Spiced Pickled Quinces
What you need4-5 quinces
850ml white wine vinegar
250ml water
700g sugar
12 cloves
peel of 1 orange
2 tsp peppercorns
3 tsp coriander seed
1 cinnamon stick
2 bay leaves (fresh if possible)
What you do
*Peel and quarter the quinces, remove the cores
*Put everything in a pot
*Simmer about 2 hours until soft and red
*Cool and refrigerate.
The old fashioned way
Quinces in Classical texts
Many references in ancient texts were mis-translated to "apple", such as the fruit in Song of Solomon.
Among the ancient Greeks, the quince was a ritual offering at weddings, for it had come from the Levant with Aphrodite and remained sacred to her. Plutarch reports that a Greek bride would nibble a quince to perfume her kiss before entering the bridal chamber, "in order that the first greeting may not be disagreeable nor unpleasant".
It was a quince that Paris awarded Aphrodite (and resulted in the Trojan War) and it was for a golden quince that Atalanta paused in her race.
I love a quince!
Even the long process of cooking a quince brings pleasure. The slow simmer, the watching of the pot, the changing of the colour, and the outcome - finally the outcome! It's Art! Then you realise how virtuous and talented you are.....
If there is a heaven, it's full of quince trees.
More delicious eats

The Epicure Group is a superb collection of recipes, wine guides and eatery reviews from the talented lensmasters at Squidoo. Don't miss Epicure for a feast of fine food!
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Feedback for the Queen of Fruit
janices7 wrote...
Never had a quince before, but it sounds interesting. I'll have to look for them in at Bob's Produce Market...all they sell is produce so maybe they'll have them. Great lens.
Abby Williams wrote
in reply to JLCollins
Thanks for this Squidoo lens as I have a local historic building near me in the UK where I discovered quinces and have been interested in them ever since so it was fascinating to read your lens and learn some more. I do some part-time writing in the UK and am interested to pitch an article to a women's weekly mag. with interesting facts etc. about quinces so if JL Collins would be happy to share some of her 'interesting stories' about quince especially for boiling the quince seeds to make hair gel that would be great. My email address is: abby (dot) williams (at) tesco (dot) net.
http://www.squidoo.com/Curing-Rosacea
JLCollins wrote...
Four years ago I had never heard of quince. Now, because of the beautiful man I married, I have jars of quince jelly and stories about quince to make me love it. When my husband was a boy, they boiled the seeds to make hair gel!
GoutWife wrote...
I'm ashamed to say that I've never done anything more with quince than stew them to have with morning cereal. The membrillo recipe sounds wonderful and I will definitely try it next quince season.
mulberry wrote...
I've heard of Quince before, but I've never had any. It does sound like a bit of work, but I think I'm up to the task! Thanks for the recipes.
Ramkitten wrote...
I'd never heard of quince until my husband and I met an elderly woman in Connecticut while taking a walk one day. She called us over to her yard and said she had far too many quince and asked if we'd take a bag of them home. I was hooked! We'd place baskets of quince in every room, which made the place smell SO good. I wish I'd known of all these wonderful recipes back then, but we did come up with "quince leather" on our own, using our food dehydrator. Yum!
spirituality wrote...
Congrats on making it as a giant squid top 100 member :)
Sara_Valor wrote...
Hi, living way down south, we have quince trees in various places.
My grandfather loved them and would make quince jelly, preserves and pickle them.
He would also simply peel them slice them and salt them and eat them raw. Eating them raw will not hurt you any more than eating a raw apple, its just when a quince is raw with no other flavor it is tart and grainy. But you can eat them raw if you like.
Intuitive wrote...
I actually had decent fruit on my quince bush this year but didn't know how to handle it. I'd only read about quince jelly in books. Wish I'd found this lens sooner! It's wonderful. 5*
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Thanks for dropping by
Thanks very much for dropping by to read about the beautiful quince.. You're more than welcome to leave a note in the guest book above and, if you're a member of Squidoo, you can also rate this lens :)It's all much appreciated, Susanna
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