The Royal Palace of Cambodia
Ranked #826 in Travel & Places, #34,256 overall
Chatomuk Mongkul, A Symbol of the Nation
A visit to Phnom Penh is not complete without a visit to the Royal Palace, Chatomuk Mongkul. You simply cannot ignore it as a magnificent landmark especially during festive nights when it is fully lighted. This official residence of His Majesty, the King of Cambodia was first constructed in 1434 but because the royal family transferred seats several times in the past, this first construction did not survive. The Palace as it stands now was constructed in 1866 when it was built close to the intersection of the four rivers, the upper and lower Mekong, the Tonle Sap and the Tonle Bassac. Thus, it was called Preah Borom Reach Veang Chatomuk Mongkul.
Constructed during the reign of King Norodom, this magnificent residence occupies an area of 435 by 421 meters. The architect, Oknha Tep Nimith MAK followed the traditional Khmer architecture of tiered roofs and towers which symbolize prosperity. Originally in wood, it was later made concrete but this original Khmer form was preserved.
Regarded as the symbol of the whole nation, all the pavilions are painted in yellow and white. Yellow represents Buddhism and white, Brahmanism. As there are sacred temples inside, you need to dress appropriately when you visit. Make sure your shoulders are covered and your pants or skirt cover the knees. You will have to remove your shoes as you go in so make sure you have socks.
Cambodia Antiques
On auction
The Royal Palace of Cambodia in Pictures
The Khmer Architecture at its best
Look at these pictures and don't miss the wall paintings.
More on the royal palace of Cambodia
Books on the Royal Palace
The King's Coronation Day Anniversary: October 29
Cambodia Collectibles
On Offer at Auctions
The King Father's Birthday
October 31
King Norodom Sihanouk Talking to his People
The King Father when he was King
Royal Palace Buildings you should not miss:
The Throne Hall

Built in 1917 by King Sisowath, this Hall is used for the royal coronation ceremony, the Tveatuosmeas translated as the twelve month ceremonies, audiences granted by the Majesty, the King on national and religious holidays, the presentation of credentials by foreign envoys, and formal receptions for distinguished guests.
This Hall features some of the typical Khmer architectural details. The stairway is guarded by the five headed Naga snakes and the pillars are decorated with Garudas and Kinnoris, symbols from both Buddhism and Brahmanism. In the middle of the Hall is the throne referred to as Phnom Preah Somerureach, a hill where divinities live in the center of continents. A parasol covering this throne with 9 tiers, Preah Moha Svetrachhatr symbolizes the search of man for virtue until he reaches the top, Heaven and Peacefulness.
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Ho Samran Phirum
Stores the things used for the coronation of the King
Constructed in 1915, this building stores the royal musical instruments and utensils used for the coronation ceremony. Now used as King Sihanouk's museum, it used to be the royal waiting room where they took a rest before mounting the elephant to bring them to the coronation.
The Royal Palace in Video
Worth viewing
Ho Preah Khan or Samritvimean
Houses the Royal Regalia
This building houses the royal regalia and other royal court ceremonial accoutrements. Among these ancient items of the royal regalia are Preah Moha Mokot Reach (The Great Crown of Victory), Preah Moha Svetrachhatr (The Great White Umbrella), Prah Khan Reach (The Great Sword), Preah Lompeng Chey (The Victory Spear), Kris (Dagger) Preah Soporbatuka (The Slippers) and Preah Veal Vichani (The Fan). This is the pavilion where the Brahmans made dedications and offerings to the Hindu divinities and perform ritual for Shiva, Vishnu, Ganesh, Preah Chanti and Preah Kachayana.
Wat Preah Keo Morokot or the Pagoda of the Emerald Buddha
Or the Silver Pagoda
Built in 1892, it has been used mostly in the past by Khmer monarchs to listen to Ubosoth sermons given by Buddhist monks, meditate, venerate the Buddha or perform Buddhist rituals. The pagoda is enclosed with galleries painted with murals depicting the Khmer epic, Reamker. The legend begins in the southern part of the eastern gallery and stretches 604 meters.
The Temple is so called because it houses the image of Buddha made in emerald. A small glass case enshrines Buddha's sacred relic brought from Sri Lanka by the Venerable monk, Loui Em who used to live in Wat Lanka. Because the floor is completely covered with 5329 silver tiles each weighing 1.125 kilograms, this temple is often called the Silver Pagoda.
Inside the temple are 1650 artefacts, mostly Buddhist statues in gold, silver and bronze inlaid with diamonds, rubies, and sapphires.
In front is a gold statue of the Buddha Preah Srei Arya Metreya (the Buddha of the Future) adorned with 2,086 diamonds, with the 25 carat one on the Buddha's crown.
The Cambodia Royal Palace on video
Watch some of the ceremonies in the palace
The Pavillon of Napoleon III
Reassembled here in 1876
Originally constructed in Ismailia for Empress Eugenie during the inauguration of the Suez Canal in 1869, this building was given to King Norodom by the Emperor so it was reassembled here in 1876. It is currently used as an art gallery of oil paintings, royal photos and other valuable objects of art. It has been closed recently for renovation and has not been opened yet as of this writing.
Preah Tineang Chanchhaya
The place for performances and special events

Constructed in 1913 under King Sisowath, this building has no walls to allow the moonlight to shine inside. It is used for classical dance performances or for special events such as speeches and banquets on special occasions.
Stupas of monarchs and royalties
And also replicas of Khmer houses
Other stupas of various monarchs and royalties adorn the grounds. These hold the remains of the royals.
There are also smaller replicas of traditional Khmer houses where you can watch traditional silk weaving, perfom traditional Khmer music and play traditional instruments. Kids usually enjoy this part of the tour as they can try out their musical talent playing some of these unique instruments. Always worth a picture.
Visiting the Royal Palace of Cambodia
A Must do in Phnom Penh
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Items to remind you of your Cambodia trip
Royal Palace of Cambodia Today
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Latest News on Cambodia
Update yourself before your trip
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On the Royal Palace of Cambodia
Your guide to Phnom Penh
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Have you visited a royal palace?
Share with us your experience
There are many royal palaces all over the world and they are always fascinating places to visit to know about the history and culture of the people you are visiting. Share with us you best experience.
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JaguarJulie May 21, 2012 @ 9:31 am | delete
- The Royal Palace and gardens are beautiful. Yes, I agree, these are indeed fascinating places to visit and to contemplate whose steps actually might have graced the place over all those years!
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aesta1
May 21, 2012 @ 9:48 pm | delete
- You are right. It is always fascinating to think about that.
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Einar_A
Apr 27, 2012 @ 7:19 pm | delete
- Thank you for the tour of this beautiful and historic place.
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MelonyVaughan
Mar 10, 2012 @ 12:35 pm | delete
- What a stunning palace! The architecture is simply spectacular! Thanks for sharing.
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aesta1
Apr 1, 2012 @ 7:51 am | delete
- It is different from what we are used to.
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sukkran Mar 9, 2012 @ 9:09 pm | delete
- yes, many in india. but this one is entirely different from indian palaces. beautiful photos and info. really a visual treat.
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aesta1
Apr 1, 2012 @ 7:51 am | delete
- Indian influence is clearly in the Khmer architecture.
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lilblackdress
Jan 17, 2012 @ 3:55 pm | delete
- So much detail in this lens on India.
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skiesgreen
Jan 1, 2012 @ 10:17 pm | delete
- No. Franklky I am not interested in the opulence of such people. This is a lovely lens with some nice historical facts and full of interest.
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aesta1
Apr 1, 2012 @ 7:52 am | delete
- The royals in Cambodia live much more simply.
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Wordwinder Dec 31, 2011 @ 11:58 am | delete
- Yes, I have been to a few royal palaces in India which have now been converted to museums. But I suppose the ambiance inside a palace where royalty still resides - even in a democratically administered country with a constitutional monarchy, must be quite different. I could feel that difference through this lens itself.
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aesta1
Apr 1, 2012 @ 7:53 am | delete
- Yes, the royals here are closer to the people.
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nancycarol
Dec 8, 2011 @ 12:26 am | delete
- I have never visited a royal palace, but I have visited some pretty fancy homes like the mansion of William Randolph Hearst in San Simeon, California. He was kind of American-style royalty! Also visited the house of Sarah Winchester in San Diego, California, who was the widow of the inventor/manufacturer of the Winchester Rifle. It was pretty impressive too. I've only been out of the U.S. twice; Mexico and Canada. I loved being able to visit Cambodia through your photos. Thanks for sharing.
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aesta1
Apr 1, 2012 @ 7:55 am | delete
- This was built at the time when the King owned everything and people wanted the best for him.
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thesuccess
Nov 28, 2011 @ 7:27 am | delete
- a great travelogue lens
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by aesta1
I live in Cambodia most months now as we work here. I often pass the Royal Palace when we take our week-end walks. When we have guests, we take them t... more »
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