What to take on a Safari Holiday in Africa

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What to take on a Safari Holiday

As a safari guide, I met people from all around the world, who were visiting the reserve I was working at on their Safari holiday. Many of them were pretty sensible about what they brought into the bush as most of it is common sense, but almost everyone, especially people who were on Safari for the first time would forget something.

So to help I have decided to put this page about what you should bring on Safari holiday and what to leave at home. In time my aim is to include what are the best "safari clothes", what digital cameras are best for safaris, which binoculars to buy and any other tips and advice that will not only make your safari holiday more enjoyable, but safer.

Safari Clothing - General Advice 

The image of what most people have in their head of what someone would wear when on Safari is not far from what you should wear.

Safari Clothes Colors
The color of your clothing when on safari in the bush is important, you must be thinking of natural colors that blend in with your surroundings, so pale green, brown, grey and khaki coloured clothing is ideal. You may feel that Camouflage clothing would work best on safari, which would probably be right, but in many African countries it is an offence to wear camouflage if you are not in the military, so don't bring any.

White clothing would apart from standing out too much, will also get very dirty on the dusty roads in the bush. Black would be too hot in summer but black and dark blue coloured clothing can attract tsetse flies, an insect with a nasty bite.

Safari Clothes Materials
Many outdoor and camping shops in the west now sell clothing made from all sorts of new materials that are fantastic at doing things like repelling water to remain waterproof, or keep you cool with clever vents and weaves. One thing I would look out for is if they make noise when you move, this is especially common with jackets. Not only can this get annoying, but may actually warn skittish animals of your presence thus making a close sighting of the wildlife that you came to see that much more difficult. For me it is hard to beat cotton. Most professional safari guide uniforms are made from cotton.

Safari Jackets 

I feel that a good jacket is one of the most important items of clothing to bring with you on safari and probably one of the easiest items of clothing to get wrong.

A Safari jacket is important, even if you are travelling to Africa in Summer. You will most probably go out on a game drive early in the morning, possibly befor sunrise and maybe have an evening drive. At this time it can get chilly on the back of an open air safari vehicle and so a jacket is important for your comfort.

I have mentioned before that it is important to get a jacket made from a material that does not make too much noise when you are moving about, so canvas, waterproof jackets are not the best, but better than nothing!) Cotton based jackets like the one pictured are best.

Make sure the jacket you buy or bring with has plenty of convenient pockets - perfect for storing that pocket guide to African mammals or your compact binoculars.

Safari Shirts 

Again a good safari shirt will be made from cotton and I would suggest getting a long sleeve design that easily allows you to roll up the sleeves. When it is cold, the sleeves can help keep you warm, they can also protect your skin from the harsh African sun and then in the evenings they can protect you from biting insects like mosquitoes.

Pockets again are important for storing binoculars, cameras and pocket guides.

A collar is also always a good idea, it will protect your neck from the sun. You will always find professional safari guides wearing uniforms with collars and I have never once seen one wear a tie yet!

Safari Trousers & Shorts 

In my opinion, especially if you are planning on doing some walking safaris, it is advisable to wear trousers. They will protect your legs from the sun and scratches from thorny bushes etc.

If you are going to wear shorts, make them almost knee length, something similar to the large image of the safari guide (Milton a past colleague of mine) on this page and then even though it looks a little daft, longish socks.

Like the safari jacket and shirt, a few pockets are always helpful for carrying things like your binoculars or mammals guide book.

Safari Hats 

On of the most important items of clothing that you can take on Safari is a hat. The sun, even in winter can quickly burn your face eve if you use sun screen.

A hat with large rim is what I would advise, but anything, even a cap is better than nothing.

The peak of the cap or hat is also useful in blocking out glare, helping you in many cases get a better view of an animal without having to use your hands. This can't be underestimated as most of your game drives / walks will be either early morning or late afternoon when the sun is low and the animals most active.

Safari Guide: Clothing & Equipment Links 

If you are still looking for more information, I own and run the Safari Holiday Guide Website. I have included relevant links for you below:

Safari Clothing Advice
An article on what clothing to take on safari and why. It goes into a little more depth than what i have done on this page.

Safari Binocular Reviews
All about what binoculars are best for your holiday in Africa

Best Binoculars for Safari Holidays
Another page on binoculars for Safari holidays on the Best Binoculars and Binocular Reviews website.

Best Digital Camera for Safari and Travel
Back to my Safari Guide website and an article of the best digital cameras for safaris.. in my opinion!

if you own a website that you feel would be useful and relevant, please drop me a line.

Safari Books 

Books on Safari Animals - Which to get and Bring on Safari

I would highly encourage to buy a African Mammals book and bring it with you on Safari. Even if you know your animals, it will greatly enhance your experience of being in the bush. Even after many years working in the bush most guides, myself included will often refer back to our quality Mammals book for reference.

If you are on a first time safari, the vast array of African mammals, especially all the different antelope can seem daunting, a simple identification book can really help. Sure your safari guide will identify the animal for you, but seeing it in a book can help imprint the name in your head and it is nice later on, after the safari to go through and learn a little more about the animals that you have seen.

If you know more about you African mammals, I would still suggest getting a book, but something like an animal behaviour guide (see books below) that will take you from identifying the animal to actually understanding why it is acting in a certain way. I use my Behavior Guide to African Mammals by Richard Estes all the time for reference, it is an excellent book, but definitely not for the beginner.

Safari Books - African Mammals 

Two of the books below that I would highly recommend and that I have in my own personal collection is The Safari Companion: A guide to watching African Mammals and The behaviour Guide to African mammals. They are both excellent books, although the second one will probably be a little too advance if this is your first safari as it goes into plenty of depth and does not have photographs of the animals only black and white sketches, mostly of animal behaviour. So is great if you really want to go beyond the identification of the wildlife and now more about what they are doing and why.

For the beginner I would suggest the pocket guide as it will help with identification as well as being simple to carry around.

The Safari Companion: A Guide to Watching African Animals

Amazon Price: $19.80 (as of 12/18/2009) Buy Now

The Field Guide to Safari Animals (Field Guides)

Amazon Price: $10.85 (as of 12/18/2009) Buy Now

The Behavior Guide to African Mammals: Including Hoofed Mammals, Carnivores, Primates

Amazon Price: $31.45 (as of 12/18/2009) Buy Now

The Kingdon Pocket Guide to African Mammals (Princeton Pocket Guides)

Amazon Price: $16.47 (as of 12/18/2009) Buy Now

The Kingdon Field Guide to African Mammals

Amazon Price: $49.03 (as of 12/18/2009) Buy Now

Safari Books - African Birds 

Ok, I know that most people who visit Africa on a safari holiday are not doing it to see the birds. When I point out different species of birds, I often see their eyes roll over and you can tell they are thinking, who cares about birds, where are the lions, elephants and giraffes!

The fact is, you are going to see way more species of birds on your safari than mammals and if you give them a chance, they can be as interesting as the bigger game. Africa has some of the best birding in the whole world, and if you want to learn a little more, I would highly recommend a bird book on the birds in the region that you are travelling to.

If you are really keen on birding, I would highly recommend the Roberts Bird Guide to the Birds of Southern Africa. it is what I used to take with me on almost every game drive I went on.

African Bird Books on Amazon 

As well as the Robers book on Southern African birds, below are some other well known bird books that i would recommend that you take on safari if you are interested in learning a few of the birds around you.

The pocket guides are great for simple identification and easy to carry around. For a little more information, I would go for the Sasol Birds of Southern Africa. If you really want to have everything go for the Roberts Bird Guide: A Comprehensive Field Guide to Over 950 Bird Species in Southern Africa.

Pocket-Guide to Southern African Birds: 3rd Edition, Updated and Revised

Amazon Price: (as of 12/19/2009) Buy Now

Southern African Birds: A Photographic Guide

Amazon Price: $15.95 (as of 12/19/2009) Buy Now

Everyones Guide to South African Birds

Amazon Price: (as of 12/19/2009) Buy Now

Sasol Birds of Southern Africa

Amazon Price: (as of 12/19/2009) Buy Now

Safari Equipment Advice & Feedback 

I would love to hear from you, so if you have any advice or a comment about this page, please leave a comment.

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by chirundu

I now live in the UK, I was born and raised in Zimbabwe. I have a varied life work-wise, here in the UK I work on SEO (Search Engine Optimization) as... (more)

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