Here's how to stop killing Feral Cats and save birds at the same time.
Learn all about feral cats and the TNR (Trap, Neuter, Return) programs; what feral means; how they live; the arguments for and against TNR porgrams. You'll also find links to rescue organizations, materials on TNR and how you can start or join exisitng TNR programs.
Millions of feral cats are killed in shelters every year in the United States. TNR (trap-neuter-return) is a program that is practiced throughout the world to save these cats, allowing them to live out their lives -- not killed because they're considered homeless.
This lens is dedicated to Tara -- the little cat shown here -- a feral cat that stole our hearts. I'll share with you Tara's story. Check out the wonderful pictures I have of her and other feral cats I've met and come back as I'll add more. I'll also include links to organizations and resource materials on both sides of the issue.
I am 100 percent for TNR, however, I'll give you the arguments from both sides of the issue so you can make up your own mind.
P.S. The term neutered is used for both males and females, although the term spay is usually used for females.
If you love cats and want more information about anything from behavior modification to breeds, ear mites to ticks or anything to do with cats, check out my Frankster aka Cat-Woman lensography that lists all of my lenses, blogs and websites about cats.

February 24,2009
Are You For or Against TNR?
Please take this poll to let me know what you think of TNR BEFORE reading this lens. Please take the poll at the end, (before the guest book). It will tell me how effective this lens is and what additional information to add. Thank you!
Beautiful Pictures Of Feral Cats on Flickr
As Up Close And Personal As A Feral Cat Gets
Here are pictures of feral cats found on campuses and other locations. They look like any other domestic cat, however, they do not trust people. And, heck, it's hard to blame them! Please vote for your favorites. Add any other pictures of feral cats. And come back to see more and vote.
What Is TNR?
TNR stands for Trap, Neuter and Return. It refers to using humane traps to trap feral cats, taking them to a shelter or mobile facilty and having them neutered (sterilized) and vaccinated. After they have been neutered, the cat is returned to their home (where they were trapped).
Trap-Neuter-Return (TNR) method, in which entire colonies of cats are trapped, vaccinated, and sterilized by a veterinarian works extremely well to curb the numbers of unwanted, feral cats.
The right ear of the feral cat is eartipped (cut off) so that you can know which has already been neutered so if they wind up in another trap they can be released immediately.
Homes are found for young kittens, who can be tamed. Healthy adults are returned outdoors, where volunteers feed and look after them for the remainder of their lives.
Simply put, TNR is the most humane and cost effective way to control the feral cat population.
If You Buy Anything From This Lens...

... you'll automatically be making a donation to save feral cats because all money made by this lens is being donated to save Feral Cats in memory of Tara.Doesn't that feel good?
Be sure to tell your friends about feral cats, and send them here (www.squidoo.com/saveferalcats) so they can learn first hand about Tara and her brothers and sisters. Thank you and purrs, Frankie
Why TNR Is the Best Answer
Why TNR Is The Best Answer
For Feral Cats
1
TNR is the humane, allowing feral cats to live out their lives like the wild animals they are without the worry of reproducing.
7 points
2
If feral cats are killed, other ferals move in to take their place
4 points
3
A vacinnated, sterilized cat poses no rabies threat to humans.
The most common carriers of rabies are raccoons, skunks, and bats.4 points
4
The number 1 cause of wildlife decline is loss of habitat due to human activity.
We are the cause of habitat loss, not feral cats.4 points
5
TNR immediately stabilizes the size of the colony by eliminating new litters.
4 points
6
No longer have the odor of unneutered males spraying to mark their territory.
4 points
7
The returned colony also guards its territory, preventing unneutered cats from moving in and beginning the cycle of overpopulation and problem behavior.
4 points
8
Particularly in urban areas, the cats continue to provide natural rodent control.
4 points
9
The average cost of neutering is $50 and the average cost of 'euthanasia' (killing) is $105.
3 points
10
Nuisance behavior is dramatically reduced including yowling and fighting that comes with mating activity.
3 points
The No Kill Movement
Stop killing all animals
The old model is still being practiced by many so-called humane societies and shelters. Even many that claim to be no-kill facilities. Most, if they look like they are going to run out of room, they kill to get back down to whatever their arbitrary numbers are. Or, they have "shelf-life" rules. For instance if a cat or dog is not adopted in 30 days of capture then they are euthanized.
The good ones, those run by people who are out to save every single animal they can, go the extra mile to find homes for the animals.
6 Ways Shelters Can Reduce Killing Cats and Dogs
1. TNR education for the public
2. Run TNR programs along with volunteers
3. Spay/Neuter eduction -- Start with the kids
4. Spay/Neuter programs -- low-cost and free
5. Join with rescue groups to find homes
6. Educate people to keep cats indoors
Declaration of the No Kill Movement in the US.
An exerpt: "This year, some five million dogs and cats will be killed in shelters. The vast majority can and should be placed into loving homes or should never enter shelters in the first place. But there is hope.
No Kill sheltering models, based on innovative, non-lethal programs and services, have already saved the lives of tens of thousands of animals. But instead of embracing No Kill, many shelters-and their national agency allies-cling to their failed models of the past, models that result in the killing of millions of dogs and cats in U.S. shelters every year."
Click here to view the compelete and more on this movement No Kill Center.
Redemption: The Myth of Pet Overpopulation & The No Kill Revolution in America
A book that will change your life
Redemption: The Myth of Pet Overpopulation and the No Kill Revolution in America
Amazon Price: (as of 07/10/2009)![]()
Nathan Winograd is an amazing writer who tells all about the No Kill movement happening in the US. With over 5 million cats and dogs killed in shelters in the US alone, this book is a must read for anyone wanting to stop the killing. In my opinion, it is a must read for every animal lover.
The Saving Of A Feral Cat
Tara's Story
Tara The Terrified: PART 1
My Experience Socializing Feral Kittens

Tara in her cage sitting on Hawk
I have been doing foster care for the local humane society since 2000. In 2001, I was asked to try to socialize a litter of 3. They were about 2-1/2 months old and had been living in a barn with all feral cats.
Everyone had their fingers crossed because socialization (getting kittens used to people) must begin as soon as possible after birth. The moms with litters that I've foster have allowed me to handle their kittens within a day of delivery. I even had one mother who I had to help with her delivery. In between the 3 births, she would lay beside me with her head on my lap and purr. It was an amazing show of trust.
Anyway, kittens need to be touch and handled for at least 20 minutes a day before they are 2 weeks old. If the mother is socialized, the kittens are easy to socialize even if they are a little older. However, if you get kittens after 2 weeks old, mother or not, I have found that they will hiss and haunch up, some even spit. But, I just persist and they've all come around.
Tara The Terrified
The smallest female of the litter, was terrified and spend the first 12 hours howling and pacing the cage -- almost nonstop. The other female and male kitten did better but needed more socializing than a 2 person household can give. Anyway, eventually they went back to the shelter and were returned to be barn cats (vaccinated and neutered) in exchange for 2 younger ferals we could socialize.
Tara the Terrible
Tara was also returned to the shelter, however, she would not let anyone near her. She'd hiss, spit and even growl. No one could feed her. In fact everyone was afraid to go near her.
The shelter called me, asked if I wanted to adopt her. I could adopt her for free, however, if I did not adopt her, because of space constraints, she would have would be turned over to the County's shelter and since she was feral, they would kill her.
Continued in Tara The Terrified: PART 2 below.
"Shelters will kill 5 million dogs and cats this year."
Tara The Terrified: PART 2
Adding A Feral Kitten To Our Family

Tara sharing a bed with Bruce "Kamikaze" Lee
The question was would I adopt Tara. My immediate answer was, "I'll be right over to pick her up." I then got off the phone and turned to my husband and told him the situation and bless his warm, big heart, he said, "Let's go get her."
We got to the shelter we found her in the Isolation room where they put cats until they have a condo they can put the cat in. The shelter was absolutely packed because it was kitty season.
The shelter manager said, "I'll stay out of site. She hates me." My husband and I walked into the room and talked to Tara. She didn't make a sound just sat looking at us intently.
We talked to her softly telling her we were taking her back home as we opened the cage door and carefully held the cat carrier in front of the door. Tara literally lunged into the cage without a peep astounding the shelter manager.
Tara Joins The Family PART 3 coming soon...
They are NOT just strays
I found this wonderful quote on It Matters To Me blogspot.
"They are just stray cats." I beg to differ. They are NOT just stray cats. They are the result of irresponsible pet owners. Humans that choose to not spay and neuter their pets. Humans that choose to let their cats roam and reproduce. Humans that think of our society as a throw away society. Humans that move and leave their cats to fend for themselves. It is a sad reality. But, it is reality. Until humans can accept responsibility for their pets, their will always be the homeless strays, and feral cats.
Tara The Terrfied: PART 3

Tara letting me pet her from a "safe" distance"
As you can see from this picture, Tara allowed us to become family but at a distance. Look closely at the picture and you can see that she is about to flee. We could only pet her if we stood perfectly still and talked to her softly.
Anyway, I'm a little ahead of my story. We brought Tara home and set the carrier on the kitchen floor. When we opened the door she literally bolted. What she did next was amazing. She went up to each cat and talked to them. We'd never see her so talkative.
In fact, not only did she talk to each cat (6 of them) but every piece of furniture and every object in the whole house. She did this for 2 hours, non-stop. She just walked from object to object and talked to them. It was like she wanted everyone to know what she'd been through.
After 2 hours, she curled up on the living room floor and bathed herself. Lee, her soul mate, joined her and curled up around her. And we knew we had made the right decision.
She only allowed us to touch her every now and again. But she bonded with all her brothers and sisters. All of them loved her, especially Lee. They were almost always together.
When Tara had lived with us for 4 years, she started hiding. We would spend hours trying to find her. How she could find a place to hide in a 1-bedroom, 1-bath house was a mystery. But we knew something was wrong because cats hide when they are sick or injured. Unlike our other cats, she would not let us pick her up and there was no way to get her into another carrier.
In order to get her to the vets office, we had to borrow a humane trap and trick her into it. We managed, but it was an horrendous ordeal.
We took her to the vet, who tranquilized her through the cage. When she called us later, it was with the sad news that Tara had several breast cancers and that her lungs were compromised. She did not think she would survive being revived. It was heartbreaking for us to let her go and Lee spent a lot of time looking for his soul mate.
She was a very special cat. She was a cat's cat. All cats loved her and she was never tamed. If we had had no other cats, I believe she would have eventually bonded with us, but we had other cats and so she was able to stay wild and yet have the safety and love of an indoor cat. We miss her dearly.
"Neuter Now
Or
Kill Later"
If 2 unaltered cats breed
2 times a year,
in just 7 years these 2 cats and their offspring can exceed 420,000 cats!

What's Next In Feral Cat Control?
When Julie Levy, a veterinarian and professor at the University of Florida College of Veterinary Medicine in Gainesville, is asked how to permanently reduce feral cat popultions, her answer is TNR. She says we should TNR entire colonies of ferals. Have them vaccinated, sterilized by a vterinarian, then returned to their colony.
She admits that the method, though, is neither quick nor simple.
In a study conducted over an 11-year period, Levi found the cats lived an average of 7 years after being spayed and brought back to their territory. Levy says something realistic needs to be done to reduce the feral population. However, she continues, killing the cats, as many wildlife organizations have suggested, is not feasible.
New Vaccine In The Works
Levy hasn't come up with another way, yet. However, she is currently working with a wildlife research group to develop a new sterilization vaccine for both male and female cats.
"We're on the trail of a good one," she said. "We're now one year into a two-year study with male cats, and it's looking extremely promising."
When/if the vaccine is developed, trained technicians would go into the field and inject the cats. The vaccine would actually make TNR programs more efficient by helping reduce costs and labor.
3 Deadly Traps For Feral Cats
If you find cats or kittens that are feral, you may think that calling the local humane society or county animal shelter is the best thing to do. IT IS NOT! Do NOT Do Any Of These 3 Things If You find feral cats and kittens. Doing these Things will get the cats KILLED!
1
Shelters rountinely KILL feral cats that are bought in because they are unadoptable.
1 point
2
Animal control organizations called about feral cats will trap then then KILL them.
1 point
3
Some shelters will loan you a trap IF you agree to return it with the cat(s), then they KILL them.
1 point
Easy Ways To Help Feral Cats
Give Feral Cats Some LoveYou know the old story of how Hobos mark the homes of nice people who feed them so other hobos know where to go? Well, I think feral cats (all cats) do the same thing -- somehow other cats KNOW I will feed them.
Here's are suggestions on how you can help these felines. They too need help surviving in this world.
Please add any additional ideas you have on how to help feral cats survive in this world.
1
Get a humane trap and do TNR yourself.
5 points
2
Find a cat rescue local organization that does TRN and/or barn placement.
5 points
3
Find an organization that will pay for the neutering and vaccines.
Many non-profits offer certificates that you present at a vet's office that will cover most of the fee of TNR and/or vaccinations.3 points
4
Offer to help a feral cat giver with feeding.
Sometimes I need to leave town for a few days and I worry about who will feed my ferals. It'd be nice to have a feral friend to help out when I can't be there.3 points
5
Find out if they are really feral or just wary of strangers.
Most of the time, you'll know if the cat is feral. However some cats are more wary than others (for a good reason). So, call on neighbors to see if the cat you are feeding belongs to them.2 points
6
Socialize the kittens so they can get homes.
2 points
7
Raise money for TNR programs.
Even if you don't want to trap, feed or volunteer, donations are always needed. Sometimes the programs need cash, other times they need sheets, towels and other supplies. We like to have a volunteer bring lunch (usually vegan) for the volunteers to keep us going through a long spay day.2 points
Tara - Trying To Get Some Sleep Without Letting Down her Guard

Tara half asleep
Organizations For TNR
Quote by Mahatma Gandhi
A man who cherished all living creatures

"The greatness of a nation
and its moral progress
can be judged by the way
its' animals are treated."
(Mahatma Gandhi)
Steve Wozniak of Apple Fame Help To Save Feral Cats
Check Out This Video He Helped Produce
Steve Wozniak Saves Feral Cats
I worked at Apple Computer for 7 years, but Steve had already left the company. However, I always heard great things about him. Then I had the pleasure of meeting him some years later at an education trade show. He was short, very short - LOL - and he was the most marvelous person. He was really interested in helping this world. I'm thrilled to see him taking care of feral cats.You can read the article announcing this video and his work with feral cats by clicking Feral cats/Steve Wozniak. One population of feral cats is down to 1 or 2 cats! TNR really can and does work if people just do their parts.
Organizations FOR TNR
1
Alley Cat Allies
dedicated to changing ineffective animal control practices like trap and remove, and to providing resources for the thousands of caring individuals an...4 points
2
ASPCA: The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
ASPCA: American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. The ASPCA was founded in 1866 as the first humane organization in the Western Hemisp...3 points
3
FCP Partnerships with Rescue Organizations, Grass Roots Rescuers, Animal Control
The Feral Cat Spay/Neuter Project fosters partnerships with local rescue organizations, grass roots rescuers and our County Animal Care and Control ag...1 point
4
Pet, Dog, & Cat Adoptions-Pennsylvania Pets - Pet Shelters, Dogs, Cats, Horses, Birds
List of Pennsylvania Pet Rescue and shelters that support TNR.1 point
5
Animal Welfare Federation of Connecticut (AWFCT) is a state-wide non-profit coalition of animal shelters, rescue organizations & professionals, and animal advocates.
Animal Welfare Federation to host Intensive TNR Training Workshop at Central Connecticut State University in New Britain on Sept. 14-15, during 2007 s...1 point
6
http://www.all-creatures.org/ak/feral-tnr.html
Animal Kind is dedicated to the non-proliferation of unwanted animals, the protection and welfare of abandoned, feral and stray cats, and humanely red...1 point
7
Animal Concerns Community - Spay
Rescue, rehabilitation and adoption for homeless canines. Also offer lifetime care ... A volunteer organization that works on TNR for Coryell County,...1 point
More Organizations FOR TNR
1
Best Friends Animal Society - About Best Friends
Best Friends Animal Society runs the nation's largest sanctuary for abused and abandoned animals. Best Friends operates a low-cost spay/neuter program...5 points
2
Humanity For Cats/TNR
Feral kittens can be TNR at the cat rate or removed at the cat rate. Removing a feral kitten is more difficult than removing a feral cat. ...2 points
3
Solano Ferals
To improve the lives of feral and homeless cats living in Solano County by humanely stopping their breeding through Trap-Neuter-Return (TNR). ...1 point
4
Feral Cat Network: Dispelling The Myths
In a TNR program, a feral cat colony caretaker, who is usually a volunteer ... Regardless, feral cat TNR programs routinely immunize cats against rabi...1 point
5
Noah's Ark Sanctuary - Feral Cats - TNR - Trap Neuter Release
Did you know that one pair of breeding cats, with all of their offspring, will generate 420000 kittens in just six years and two breeding dogs with th...1 point
6
Operation Cat Nap - Auburn University's Trap-Neuter-Return Program
This organization is dedicated to the welfare of feral cats and kittens, and they offer TNR services, as well as taming and adoption of young kittens...1 point
7
Feral Cat Program Fights Pet Overpopulation (CummingHome-Cumming ...
TNR is based on perpetual colony maintenance. Cats are prolific breeders but nowhere can they reproduce to the magnitude of 420000. ...1 point
8
The Animal Spirit: Feral Cat Network
Feral Cat Network will provide information regarding feral cat rescue, including Trap-Neuter-Return (TNR) and feral cat colonies. ...1 point
9
TLC Newsletter Spring 2001
RENTSCHLER BARN CATS TNR'D Rentschler Farm on Michigan Avenue just east of downtown Saline is a historic farm owned by the City of Saline and operated...1 point
10
www.fcnmhp.org
First Coast No More Homeless Pets is a low cost/no cost non profit neutering organization in Jacksonville Fl. I have had the privilege to work with th...0 points

The real problem!
Organizations Against TNR
Organizations AGAINST TNR
These are all that I've found so far. Add some if you know of them. Thank you.
1
People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA): The animal rights organization
PETA's animal rights campaigns include ending fur and leather use meat and dairy consumption fishing hunting trapping factory farming circuses bull fi...1 point
2
Bird Advocates
Bird Advocates0 points
PETA Argument and My Rebuttal
"We have seen firsthand-and we receive countless similar reports-that cats suffer and die gruesome deaths because they are abandoned to fend for themselves outdoors. Many were in "managed" colonies, which usually means that they were fed. Having witnessed the painful deaths of countless feral cats instead of seeing them drift quietly "to sleep" in their old age, we cannot in good conscience advocate trapping, altering, and releasing as a humane way to deal with overpopulation and homelessness."
My Rebuttal
All wild animals face the possibility of catching diseases or getting hurt and facing painful deaths. To kill ALL feral cats because a few of them die painful deaths is like killing all lions, tigers and bears because some will be die this same way. Sorry, not on my watch. I won't advocate killing ferals cats (or any other animal) for this reason. Heck, how do we know which cats will die painful deaths? And, before they died, how many years of freedom did they live? And, who is going to play God?
Some Bird Enthusiasts: An Argument and My Rebuttal
""You're trading a feral cat, an exotic animal that doesn't belong naturally on the landscape, against piping plovers, which evolved as natural fits in that environment," reasons Holmes Rolston III, a Colorado State University professor who is considered one of the deans of American environmental philosophy. "And it trades an endangered species, piping plovers, against cats, which as a species are in no danger whatsoever. Suffering - the pain of the cat versus the pain of the plover eaten by the cat - is irrelevant in this case."
My Rebuttal
Yes, birds are being killed by cats. But killing cats is not the answer, People caused the problem with the overpopulation of cats. We just can't kill every feral cat just because "stupid and uncaring" people abandoned cats and they became wild.
I am 100% for TNR, however, that is only 1 step. Here is my 7 step program:
(1) Educate people about spay/neuter (start with kids).
(2) Have low-cost and free spay/neuter programs.
(3) Relocate feral cat colonies that are near endangered birds.
(4) Run TNR programs and allow caregivers to take care of the feral cat colonies with TNR, feeding, and medical care -- people ARE willing to do that. Let them.
(5) Educate people to keep cats indoors.
(6) Make and enforce laws that punish people for abandoning animals.
(7) Make and enforce laws that make spay/neutering mandatory.
It has been proven in tests all over the country that just killing cats does NOT stop the problem but a good TNR program does by controlling birth rates.
Let's stop looking at all of our problems as "kill them" and work together to "save them" -- both feral cats AND birds. There's enough killing going on in the world.
Removing Cats to Protect Birds Backfires on Island
An example of why killing cats isn't the answer

"It seemed like a good idea at the time: Remove all the feral cats from a famous Australian island to save the native seabirds.
"But the decision to eradicate the felines from Macquarie island allowed the rabbit population to explode and, in turn, destroy much of its fragile vegetation that birds depend on for cover, researchers said Tuesday.
"Removing the cats from Macquarie "caused environmental devastation" that will cost authorities 24 million Australian dollars ($16.2 million) to remedy, Dana Bergstrom of the Australian Antarctic Division and her colleagues wrote in the British Ecological Society's Journal of Applied Ecology."
Read the full article at Removing cats to protect birds backfires on island
Lensmaster's note:
Killing Cats for birds killed more birds and created a eco-nightmare. Killing cats is NOT the answer! These people found out the hard way -- don't muck with Mother nature's eco-system. Instead, practice TNR to control cat population in a systematic way.
Learn about Feral Cats on this Video
Never Say Never
America has a feral cat crisis. Learn about some of the myths and truths associated with feral cats and how to help them. TNR - Trap, Neuter and Return is the proven, humane solution to a problem that we created.
Runtime: 5:10
9430 views
10 Comments:
Here's Some Informational Resources On TNR
Newsletters, Courses, Articles, Pamplets And More
TNR Informational Resources
1
List of Factsheets and Articles (Alley Cat Alies)
Everything you need to understand and create a TNR program: facts, pamplets, sample press release, articles, and much more...4 points
2
ASPCA Online Store: Neighborhood Cats TNR Kit
Learn how to run a successful Trap-Neuter-Return program with this comprehensive kit from Neighborhood Cats. The kit includes The Neighborhood Cats TN...2 points
3
PDF File: Humane Society of Silicone Valley Newsletter - Summer 2006
TNR is a hugely cost-effective, humane way of .....1 point
4
Course: TNR: How To Manage A Feral Cat Colony
HSUS Secure Gateway offers a Self-paced course called Trap-Neuter-Return: How to Manage a Feral Cat Colony<br /><br />
Instructor: Neighborhood Cats, Inc. <br /><br />
Course...1 point
5
Online Article: Neighborhood Cats | What is a Feral Cat?
A feral cat is one who has reverted in some degree to a wild state. They originate from former domestic cats who were lost or abandoned and then learn...1 point
6
Online Article: Neighborhood Cats | What is TNR?
Trap/neuter/return, commonly referred to as &amp;amp;quot;TNR,&amp;amp;quot; is the only method proven to be humane and effective at controlli...1 point
7
Alley Cat Rescue The National Cat Protection Association
Alley Cat Rescue - The National Cat Protection Association. Cat Rescue Organization. Feral Cat Rescue Group.1 point
8
Resources for Helping Feral Cats | The Humane Society of the United States
The Humane Society of the United States1 point
Must Read Articles On Taking Care Of Your Cat
Find Answers To All Of Your Cat Questions
You'll find dozens of articles on Cat Care on my website All Things Related To Cats. Below are a few of them. Click the headline to see the individual article.
1
Allergic To Your Pet?
You can still enjoy having a beloved pet, despite having allergies.4 points
2
Play With Your Cats
The best possible way to build up a bond between you and your cat is through play.2 points
3
Caterwauling
Valuable insight into all that caterwauling.1 point
4
Five Most Common Cat Ailments
The common ailments that affect cats and how to spot the symptoms.1 point
5
A Hairy Situation
Why the cat hacks up hairballs1 point
Alley Cat Allies -- Saving Ferals Cats Everywhere
An Organization You Should Know About
Alley Cat Allies
Ally Cat Allies is an incredible organization to saves feral cats.
On their website, you will find:
- Caregiver/Advocate Information
- Animal Control/Shelter Information
- Legal Information
- Veterinarian Information
- Events & Conferences
They have the most extensive library of materials created to help you:
1. Recognize feral cats.
2. Trap, neuter and release information.
3. Organize TNR programs in your area.
4. Talk to people about TNR.
5. Get press for TNR (they even provide a press release template).
6. Raise feral kittens.
7. Build feeding stations for feral cats.
8. Learn how best to help feral cats.
9. Find success stories and statistics to share.
10. Find videos of feral cats and TNR in action.
11. And lots more.
For a complete list of their Factsheets and Articles, click Factsheets and Articles
To contact them or get other information from their website, click Alley Cat Allies
Valuable Information And Resouces On TNR Programs
More About How To Start And Or Maintain TNR Programs
More TNR Resources & Reading
1
Neighborhood Cats | What is TNR?
Trap/neuter/return, commonly referred to as &amp;quot;TNR,&amp;quot; is the only method proven to be humane and effective at controlling feral...1 point
2
Feral Cats: TNR versus Eradication?
Results from college campus groups prove that trap-neuter-release programs work for feral cat management, where eradication does not.1 point
3
ASPCA: Fight Cruelty: Trap-Neuter-Return
Fundamental to the success of TNR is continued care of the feral cats by colony ..... Neighborhood Cats TNR Kit: Includes the 108-page The Neighborhoo...1 point
4
ASPCA Online Store:
The kit includes The Neighborhood Cats TNR Handbook: A Guide to Trap-Neuter-Return for the ... Using footage from actual Neighborhood Cats TNR project...1 point
5
SPAY-USA
The kit includes The Neighborhood Cats TNR Handbook: A Guide to Trap-Neuter-Return for the ... Using footage from actual Neighborhood Cats TNR project...1 point
6
Implementing a Communitywide Trap-Neuter-Return Program for Feral ...
Mr. Kortis serves as executive director of Neighborhood Cats, a New York City-based nonprofit specializing in the management of feral cats using TNR....1 point
7
Humanity For Cats/TNR
Feral kittens can be TNR at the cat rate or removed at the cat rate. Removing a feral kitten is more difficult than removing a feral cat. ...1 point
8
volunteers needed for feral cat TNR clinic
Please help pass the word to others who might be interested in being part of this great program and to anyone you know who takes care of any feral cat...1 point
9
Miami County Humane Society Union Twp. Cat/Kitten TNR Prog.
2007 Outline of Feral Cat TNR Workshop sponsored by the Miami County Humane Society (Recipient of Kenneth A. Scott Charitable Trust Grants in 2003, .....1 point
10
Austin Feral Cats--Step by Step TNR Instructions
Step-by-Step Checklist for Feral Cat TNR. Refer to the reference materials elsewhere on the site for details about any of these points. ...1 point
11
ASPCA Online Store:
Learn how to run a successful Trap-Neuter-Return program with this comprehensive kit from Neighborhood Cats. The kit includes The Neighborhood Cats TN...1 point
12
Resource: Homeless Cats and Public Safety
In 2005, it cost Santa Clara County taxpayers approximately $2.5 million to pick up, house and eventually euthanize homeless cats. TNR and colony mana...1 point
13
Ferals Management Newbie Tutorial
Feral Cats TNR Tutorials. A well-planned management program is critical in saving ... Alley Cat Allies is the vanguard of TNR and advocacy for feral c...0 points
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"The quality of my life is directly proportional to the amount of time I spend with my cat." Kate Hayes
Tara Napping On Window Perch

The Saving Of A Feral Cat
Kanzi's Story
Free-Roaming But Not Feral - Kanzi's Got a Home
By Phila Hoopes
I found her lying beside the food bowl, a black and white kitten who'd never been far from her feral mother. Her eye was bloody and deflated beneath a puncture wound that had pierced her eyebrow ridge. Holding her to me, I felt her heart flutter wildly.I didn't know that I'd learn from her how to balance between caring for the backyard cats and respecting their choice to roam free.
Fifteen minutes of frenzied driving later, our vet said a possum or raccoon had bitten her. With good care, she'd recover - she'd be blind in that eye, but there was no apparent brain damage.
And recover she did - a strong-willed survivor who refuses to live indoors. Not that I haven't tried! Kanzi stayed with us, skittish and aloof, for just two weeks before she slipped outside. We hunted frantically... until my son saw her, strolling across the backyard with her mother.
Under Momcat's care, Kanzi eluded efforts to trap her for spaying... until she walked into the trap one Friday night. I set the spaying for Monday and freed her in my bedroom.
Next morning the door was open and Kanzi was gone... and weak mews were sounding from the basement. I raced downstairs, and there, in the darkest, dirtiest corner I found her four deformed babies, with Kanzi nowhere in sight. She'd left them there, dying.
While I was at the pet ER, Kanzi escaped outdoors again.
If she'd been trap-wise earlier, she was doubly so now, and avoided the Havahart as she became pregnant again. She gave birth to three healthy kittens, raised and weaned them with Momcat's help, and I immediately trapped them for hand-training.
"Why don't you take the kittens outside in the cat carrier and set up the trap next to it?" asked our vet. "Kanzi would go to them, and you could bring her inside." It was a good idea... until I set Kanzi free in the bedroom, and she circled it in terror three times without touching the floor. Finally she came to rest atop a bookcase%u2026 I backed away and secured the kittens in their crate before leaving the room to let her settle down.
Somehow we got her back in the trap for spaying next day. She recovered in my bedroom...and then slipped out of the room and out of the house.
She's 7 years old now, one of our outties - she comes when called and doesn't miss a meal. She likes to sit on the picnic table sometimes, nose-to-nose with her daughters, with the window screen between them. She's scheduled for her rabies/distemper booster next month.
But come in? Not a chance. That's her choice, and she's taught me to respect it.
--------------------
Kanzi, Momcat, and her 16 siblings were trapped, spayed/neutered, and inoculated thanks to a low-cost TNR program through the MD SPCA, Cat Rescue of Maryland and Alleycat Allies. They have all found loving caregivers. My deepest gratitude goes to these two life-saving organizations. For information on local TNR programs, contact Alleycat Allies .--------------------
Phila Hoopes of Your Words' Worth is a freelance copy writer serving small and sustainable businesses. A lifelong cat-lover, she also produces The Joy of Cat Herding - Proven Solutions to Your Cat Behavior ProblemsBooks On TNR And Feral Cats
Books To Give You More Knowledge About Feral Cats
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TNR: Past, Present and Future: A History of the Trap-Neuter-Return Movement by Ellen Perry Berkeley
A complete history of this most humane, effective, and economical method of controlling feral cat numbers. Comprehensive and authoritative, yet accessible and readable. Helpful to anyone concerned about feral cats in any way. Useful in enabling TNR advocates to reach out to people not yet "on board." Contains excellent rebuttals to arguments about the supposed damage by feral cats to bird populations. Provides solid proof on the advantages of TNR from the most recent academic research and from t...1 point
Recent Articles That Discuss TNR -- Both PROS & CONS
Very Informative Articles With Arguments Worth Reading
- An Interview With Nermal | Itchmo: News For Dogs & Cats
- I never knew I was a feral cat until I wasn't one any more.
- Julie Zickefoose
- I'm an artist and writer who lives in the Appalachian foothills of Ohio. With this blog, I hope to show what happens when you make room in your life, every day, for the things that bring you joy. Strange...most of them are free.
Thursday, October 16, 2008 Happy National Feral - Feral Cat Trap-Neuter-Return Program Ignites Controversy Among Vets
- I am a life long cat lover. I am continuously amazed by the ability of cats to adapt to almost every environment on earth, and to survive and reproduce (although not truly thrive as individuals) without the help of humans.
- LA County Supervisor Enacts Feeding Ban, Trapping Cats
- Victory! Thanks to you the trapping at Ranchos Los Amigos has stopped and feeding has resumed. Government officials are working with local caregivers and groups to develop a plan that will be in the best interest of the cats and the community.
More than 1,300 Alley Cat Allies supporters took action through our Action Center. Thank you for taking such quick and important action - and standing up for The Ranchos cats. - Wayne Pacelle Under Siege
- In response to public outcry over their support and participation in the Wilkes County Massacre, in which the Humane Society of the United States (HSUS) first championed and then defended the mass slaughter of over 150 dogs and puppies, Wayne Pacelle of HSUS issued an interim new policy of favoring temperament testing of individual dogs seized in dog-fighting cases, and called for "a meeting of leading animal welfare organizations concerning dogs victimized by dog fighting." That meeting has been called for April in Las Vegas. If history is any guide, there is little reason to celebrate as of yet.
- Cats Versus Birds: The Debate Continues
- MT. RAINIER, Md., March 20 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- With a new report out from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, the debate of bird versus cat continues. According to a statement from Darin Schroeder, Vice President for Conservatio...
- Camp Companion aims to control homeless cat population
- n the operating room, four veterinarians were operating on female cats. Just down the hall, surgery preparation and post-operative care took place in a large room.
- Volunteers advocate humane cat program
- With an increase in the number of feral, abandoned and stray cats, volunteers are calling for Jackson officials to create a trap-neuter-return (TNR) ordinance that will be humane, improve public health and help cut costs.
- Squirrels and feral cats are the major threats to songbirds.
- The online wildlife magazine for those who like wildlife, wildlife news and watching wildlife, plus a guide to UK nature reserves.
- NPO provides unusual solution to Japan's feral cat problem
- It used to be that the only two options for dealing with stray cats was putting them to sleep or finding an adoptive home. Obviously, euthanasia is not an ideal solution?even if you don't oppose it on the grounds of cruelty, the cost of trapping and killing animals is high.
- How should feral cats be managed?
- It has not been easy for scientists to figure out exactly when cats were domesticated. Originally, it was believed that Egyptians were the first to have cats as pets, but recent genetic …
- Unknown
- ...Trapping and euthanizing is not only ineffective in controlling stray cat populations, the group says. It's not the most cost-effective method either.
Triple R Pets is working in Oak Forest to humanely reduce the feral cat population. The group's program involves trapping the cats, having them spayed or neutered and returning them from where they were found. Triple R's own long-term studies show it's a more effective way.
Great Books On Cats And Cat Care
Poppy's Story -- A Pregnant Feral Cat
A Pregnant Feral Cat

Pregnant Feral Cat
I am fostering a feral cat (actually a kitten) who was pregnant. We named her Poppy because she started looking like she was going to POP! She just had 4 kittens which I chronicle in my blog with pictures.
It was too late when I got her to abort the litter. I will however, once the kittens are weaned, I will socialize, test, spay/neuter, and find homes for them.
I will also be trying to socialize the momma, who is just a kitten herself and find her a home. No matter what, she will be spayed and if not able to be adopted, I'll see if I can get her adopted as a barn cat or she will go back to the feral cat colony that she came from.
To see pictures of Poppy and her litter as they grow up, visit Pregnant Cat Readies To Give Birth.
More Animal Rescue Lenses On Squidoo
Check these wonderful lenses out and see how they are making a difference in the world. If you know of another one or you have one, please add it here and vote for your favorites!
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Saving Shelter Pets, Inc. - Help Save a Life Today
Saving Shelter Pets, Inc., a 501(c)(3) animal welfare organization needs your help to save pets in need.3 points
2
Feral Kitties Need Love Too!
Welcome to my lens about the feral kitties that I am trying to tame and rescue and rehome!!!They are QUITE the little cuties and I figured ... why not...1 point
3
The Pidgie Fund
Nearly 250 Squidoo lenses donate money to The Pidgie Fund, but what exactly is The Pidgie Fund? The Pidgie Fund is a non-profit organization which rai...1 point
A Book That Will Move You To Tears, But Worth The Read
Heart Warming, Wrenching And A Page Turner

One at a Time: A Week in an American Animal Shelter
This book chronicles the true stories of 75 dogs and cats who passed through a typical U.S. animal shelter during one week. Each animal has an important lesson to teach and a powerful message to share. Look into their eyes and let them give
you a riveting and unforgettable glimpse into this nation's homeless animal tragedy.
You can purchase the book at No Voice Unheard (www.novoiceunheard.org/OneAtATime.htm).
How To Create A Squidoo Lens And Change The World
I Share What I've Learned

I've been asked by a number of people how to create a lens, how to get pictures and info for it, and how to promote it. So, I've decided to create a lens to do just that -- Do you want to: Show people how to build their business? Bathe their cat? Promote your business or website? Make a movie? Write a book? Sell your product? Whatever you want Squidoo can do.
Check it out. I add to it several times a week as I discover new ideas; = confirm old ones; find good examples; or find new techniques or resources. To get to it click, How To Squidoo And Change The World
On-Line Resources For Successful TNR Programs
- A longterm plan for TNR
- "You're right, jumping right in and doing TNR is great, and if you want to do TNR for the long-haul and on a comprehensive level, you do need to plan and organize. Generally, I find with many animal-welfare programs, it is easy to get caught up "in the trenches" as there is always another animal who desperately needs your help. And don't get me wrong, the people in the trenches are absolute angels and essential to any good program...
- Live Green Orleans » Blog Archive » Earth Friendly Cat Tales
- My first encounter with Ramona Billot's cat saving efforts happened in an unlikely place. Both of our families were in Jackson, Ms "living" at the Jameson Inn because of hurricane Katrina...
Are You For Or Against TNR?
Please take this poll to let me know what you think of TNR BEFORE reading this lens. Please take the poll at the end, (before the guest book). It will tell me how effective this lens is and what additional information to add. Thank you!
Petitions to Sign to help save feral cats
- Lives Count, Secrets Kill -- Alley Cat Allies Petition
- Lives Count, Secrets KillMore than 60,000 cats were killed in Illinois animal pounds and shelters in 2006. That's 5,000 cats killed every month and 160 each day.
These same facilities couldn't account for over 17,000 cats. No one knows what happened to them.
Insist on the Truth
Unfortunately, Illinois in not alone. The most comprehensive research to date indicates that across the country, the majority of all cats entering animal pounds and shelters are killed. And most of it happens in secret.
Excellent Articles About Feral Cats
More Information About Saving Feral Cats
These articles to will introduce you to the world of feral cat rescue. How it was formed and how it is working in different areas. Please add any you feel are appropriate.
1
Feral cats and prejudice
I was reading about the feral cats at JFK and about the Port Authority suddenly deciding it was some kind of risk to humans (despite all evidence to t...2 points
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Goldston: Feral cats have a new champion: Steve Wozniak
The homeless cat problem in Santa Clara County went global Tuesday: Apple Computer co-founder Steve Wozniak launched a video on YouTube.com about the...1 point
3
Feral Cats at JFK May be Killed! -Cat Care, Breeds and Resources Blog
According to Port Authority officials, the most pressing threat to aviation security at JFK Airport is no longer terrorism, but feral cats! Unbelievab...1 point
4
Stray but Not Forgotten - washingtonpost.com
These cats are not the ones that come running when you call, Kitty, kitty.0 points
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Helping Outdoor Cats
A seminar on &quot;Helping Outdoor Cats&quot; drew 80 people, many of whom feed stray and feral cats around Wichita.
BY DIANE MCCARTNEY
The Wi...0 points
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Mistrial in bird-watcher's cat-shooting trial
Excellent discussion about this episode. A must read in my opinion.0 points
Fun Films About Cats From Amazon
Enjoy Some DVDs With Your Family
Feral Cat books on Amazon
Search here for more books on cats or anything
ASPCA's Low-Cost Spay/Neuter Resource
Find One In Your Area
Low-Cost Spay/Neuter Programs
ASPCA has a special link for you to find low-cost spay/neuter programs in your community. Simply go toLow-Cost Spay Neuter Programs and enter in your zip code and you'll get a list of the programs in your area.
Great Cat Stuff For Cat Lovers
Home For Cats And Cat Lovers -- Blog
A Blog Devoted To Cats And Cat Lovers

This is the feed from my Cat blog. To see the whole blog click Home For Cats And Cat Lovers . You can get my blog via email or RSS feed by going to the blog itself. For a particular article, press on the headline below. I cover cat facts, news, stories, funny photos and more.... The pictures and other graphics don't show up here so visit the site to see them.
Fetching RSS feed... please stand by
If you like this site, you should see my other cat site. To go there right now, click Cats Just Wanna Have Fun
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The Hip Hop Cat OR Puff Kitty
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Please take a moment and go back to the top of the page and give me some purrs (stars) by clicking 1 to 5 stars in the right hand 5-star set above. Also please LensRoll Me and Add Me To Your Favorites Both make it easier to come back -- and you'll want to, to see what I else I add next. Thanks and purrs, Frankie

Frankster wrote...
in reply to kattwild Yes, I think all cats belong indoors too. However, until such time as we get people to stop abandoning or throwing cats away like trash we'll have feral cats. The TNR method, if followed correctly, will help keep the numbers down.
kattwild wrote...
I think all native birds, amphibians and lizards etc. need to be protected from exotic non-native predators. Even neutered ferile cats will want to eat whatever they find and it will not always be non-native rodents. Cats are wonderful companions but they belong indoors. Wearing a bell is not enough. Check out cat t-shirts, neckties, pens and magnets at retail to share with your cat friends or in wholesale quantity to resell and fund rescue efforts at http:whatdidyoubringme.homestead.com
mulberry wrote...
What do I think of this lens? It's fabulous. It should answer any and all questions on the topic, you've presented a fair and balanced look at TNR. The work you do is important and I appreciate your passion for the topic. I have cats that were found as strays although they are domesticated, they choose to spend at least 1/2 of their time outdoors, and I think they are happier and healthier for it. But, I am responsible, they are identified and neutered (and I couldn't love them any more than I do)!!!
AlishaV wrote...
Great lens! TNR is so important! It really does make a difference and saves so many kitty's lives. I only have two ferals living with me right now, both of which came from feral colonies, but both are wonderful sweethearts.
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Cats Just Wanna Have Fun
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Loaded with funny pictures, videos and stories of cats doing nutty things as well as valuable information on caring for your cat, including ear mites, mange, dealing with cat allergies, grooming, poisonous plants, and much more. There will also be l...
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Cats Rule. How To Select Your New Master
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Siamese, Persian, Sphynx, Russian Blue? Long-haired, short-haired? Kitten or cat? How do you make that important decision? Here you'll find all the information you need to make the purrfect choice -- facts, pictures and links covering breeds, what to...
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Cat Trees: The Ultimate Furniture For Pampered Cats
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The most important pieces of cat furniture are cat trees, cat condos, window perches and scratching posts. And, they're a great way to pamper your cat -- you'll find everything here you need to know to buy the best. With facts about each with picture...
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Funny Cat Video Showcase
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Videos of cats doing some pretty funny and wacky things. Many by people who caught their cats on film. Others are cartoons, animations and other funny cat videos. It's hard not to watch them all at one sitting. However, if you can't, watch 1 or 2, bo...
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Sphynx Cats: What's Hair Got To Do With It?
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I love the Sphynx cat with it's small, wrinkly face, enormous eyes, lack of whiskers, and huge ears. Because the are an unusual cat breed, they get plenty of attention at cat shows. Its fine coat makes them look bald so they are also one of the "hair...
What Do You Think?
Should TNR be the World's way to counteract overpopulation?
Fetching blurbs now... please stand byAbsolutely, the only way to go.
mulberry says:
Yes. I can easily imagine that in the future people will begin to look on this irresponsibility by pet owners as "criminal" and extermination as unacceptable as genocide.
Posted June 18, 2009
AlishaV says:
Obviously, the best thing is for everyone to take care of their cats, get them fixed, and not throw them out into the world where they reproduce until they die. Most people that truly care about animals agree on that. But, until we manage to get those basics through those people's heads, we have to save the cats somehow. The only solution that is capable of being done and that is truly humane is to trap, neuter, and release. Killing the cats is not the solution, other cats move in and the problem just continues. TNR works and is the best solution that we have until everyone starts caring about these animals' lives.
Posted May 21, 2009
Frankster says:
heresy,
I did not say they did not pose a threat and NEVER harm native species; I said "...the OVERWHELMING cause of wildlife depletion is destruction of natural habitat due to man-made structures, chemical pollution, pesticides, and drought -- not feral cats."
When humans have abandoned cats to fend for themselves and their families, they do just that. That is nature. What a good TNR caregiver does is remove the main reason for this behavior by keeping them fed. Do they still prey on wildlife? Yes, but not to a major destructive amount as people want to accuse them of.
TNR cuts down the number of cats and their need to prey on wildlife. I know Hawaii (which I love) has an overwhelming amount of feral cats ALL due to humans. It is a major problem for them but they need to be very careful how they contain, control, remove the cats. See the story further up about the Australian Island that caused more problems from their killing of the feral cats there.
Like most of life; the issue/solution isn't black and white. There is some gray area where we need to work in order to save lives -- all of them whether they be native or not. As humans it's time we stopped and found a better way to work with nature than by killing the problem.
By the way, my ancestors were not native to this nation either. Were yours?
Posted May 18, 2009
heresy says:
Frankster, it is simply incorrect and misleading to say that feral cats do not pose a threat to, or NEVER harm native species. Feral cats like ANY OTHER invasive have the potential to cause destruction to native flora and fauna including endangered genus's. Some colonies do and some dont. If you dont believe me just ask any Hawaiian conservationist what feral cats are capable of. This is a great program for urban centers but something else needs to be figured for areas more sensitive ecosystems. I'm indifferent as to the method so long as native species and ecosystems are considered first.
AND
As long as its black and white with no room to compromise I can live with it. =)
Cheers.
Posted May 18, 2009
Janet1 says:
Absolutely. I've saved 3 feral kittens, who after being in the wild for 8 months (fed by a friend) who are now in-door cats at her home and they love it and are quite tame!
Posted April 15, 2009
TopStyleTravel says:
It is the humane way to control overpopulation while allowing feral cats the right to live out their lives. Cats are beautiful and intelligent animals. People should help feral cats out if they need food, water or are sick, when needed. They probably help with rodent control too.
Posted March 19, 2009
RinchenChodron says:
I have've had a feral cat, Kisser, for about 15 years and he's great. I love the TNR movement!
Posted October 04, 2008
CabinFeverStudios says:
Great lens!!!! Very informative. Just this morning I was thinking of writing a page on this topic, but you have done a fantastic job. Many people don't know about or understand TNR. Thanks for writing about it. I am lensrolling you to my sheltie rescue page.
Posted September 01, 2008
Ann Stanton says:
I currently have a feral mother cat and her 5 kittens living on my front porch. I was feeding her and the kittens had been living under another neighbor's back porch until 7-8 wks old. They then showed up on my porch one morning. I wish the neighbor would have told me about these kittens at a much younger age since I could have taken them, fostered and found them homes. I've done that before and it turns out so well getting homes for these little ones. I've been trying to socialize the kittens (about 3 mos old now) hoping to get them friendly and find homes but they run away from most people. Three of the 5 will let me pet them and pick them up but not for very long. I'm hoping that I can at least find a local place to do TNR so they won't grow up to have more kittens. My neighbor wanted me to trap them and take to our local shelter but I had volunteered there years ago and they automatically euthanize ferals so I refuse to have anything to do with them. I would like to get them spayed/neutered within another month or two. I wish there were more feral rescue groups in this area. Some rescue groups don't want feral kittens at all so what's a cat lover to do.
Posted August 15, 2008
No way. Extermination is the only way to stop overpopulation.
Frankster says:
heresy,
(1) Feral cats are NOT the cause of wildlife depletion: Studies show that the overwhelming cause of wildlife depletion is destruction of natural habitat due to man-made structures, chemical pollution, pesticides, and drought -- not feral cats.
(2)As far as the cost, it is far cheaper to do TNR than to euthanize as studies have shown. Also, the cat colonies are fed and kept healthy NOT by taxpayer dollars but by caregivers out of their own pockets or donations. The cats live out their lives, as healthy as most cats owned by other folks as pets and they do NOT reproduce. I hate to say it, but we taxpayers pay out money due to irresponsible actions of a few (actually not-so-few) all the time: abortions, drunken drivers, vandals just to name three.
(3) I agree that cats should live indoors. I keep all of mine in all of the time.
The problem is irresponsible and/or uncaring people who discard cats (and dogs by the way) like they were a piece of trash rather than a living creature. And, others who do not neuter their pets. Millions of dogs and cats are routinely killed in shelters every year because of these stupid, uncaring, irresponsible people.
Posted May 18, 2009
heresy says:
As long as the released cats aren't harming native species, especially endangered birds and small mammals. Also these programs cost money. Who is to pay for the irresponsible actions of few? Taxpayers I suppose.
If people love cats so much, keep them indoors. Once they leave your house they become everyone's problem.
Posted May 18, 2009
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by Frankster
Hi. I'm Frankie Kangas. I love cats -- both domestics and big
cats. My husband and I have had feline roomates for over 30 years (8 currently) and
neve...




















