Polymer Clay Sculpting Tips and Tutorials

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Do you need a little help with sculpting or want to get started with polymer clay?

Polymer clay is a wonderful medium for sculpture. You can create one of a kind sculptures without the need for an expensive kiln or messy mold materials. You can create everything from very simple animals made from basic shapes to detailed, complex, realistic human figures. The limits are only your skill and imagination.

This lens is a compilation of tutorials, tips, and book recommendations for sculpting with polymer clay.

Just Getting Started? 

If you need a general overview of sculpting with polymer clay and how to get started check out this lens. Written as a guide for beginners but also useful for more advanced sculptors.

What is Polymer Clay? 

Polymer clay is a non-toxic man-made sculpting material which stays pliable until cured at relatively low temperatures, typically between 265 and 275°F (129-135°C).

Popular brands include Super Sculpey, Fimo, Premo, Prosculpt, and Kato Clay. Any of those clays is great for sculpting, try them out to find the one that feels best to you.

I really do not recommend Original Sculpey (comes in white and terracotta) because it's very chalky and brittle when cured. Some of the specialty polymer clay such as Sculpey Ultralight or Granitex have specific properties which may or may not suit your projects.

For more in depth information see the Wikipedia Polymer Clay article.

Change Coming in Polymer Clays 

Formulas are changing

Due to concerns about pthalates and new European Union regulations many polymer clays will be changing their formulas within the next couple years. Kato Clay will be the first rolling out the new formula in the US. Read more about it from Katherine Dewey.

More about phlalates from Wikipedia.

Safety and Polymer Clay 

Safety First

Sculpting tools should be dedicated to clay work and should never be used for food afterwards. That includes rolling pins, baking sheets, and knives.

Clean your oven thoroughly after baking polymer clay unless it is dedicated to polymer clay use or if clay was baked in a sealed container like a roasting bag.

Follow common sense when handling sharp or hot objects. Always wear safety glasses if using a powertool such as a dremel.

Polymer Clay Cyclopedia- Polymer Clay Safety
An excellent treatise on the safety concerns of using polymer clay.
Artrepreneur; The Collision of Art and Business: Fear and Hysteria in the Studio
Nearly every time I do a show, I have someone come up to me and ask me if I know about how dangerous polymer clay is. What is interesting about these encounters is that there is very little fact presented, just fear, and a sense that if I do not take what they are saying seriously, I am being irresponsible.
Polymer Clay FAQ | Safety & Cleanup
How to work safely with polymer clay.
ACMI (Art & Creative Materials Institute, Inc.)
The Art & Creative Materials Institute, Inc. (ACMI) is an international association, composed of a diverse and involved membership, and is recognized as the leading authority on art and creative materials. Founded in 1936, ACMI was organized to assist its members in providing the public with art and creative materials for children and artists that are non-toxic.

5 Quick Polymer Clay Sculpting Tips 

1: Keep a wet washcloth or wet wipes (baby wipes) on hand to keep you hands clean while sculpting. Any little piece of dirt of pet hair your hands pick up will stick to your sculpt.

2: Get a lazy susan, it's a simple thing but being able to turn your sculpts easily is really helpful. I found a great 14" diameter bamboo one for $10, so not a big investment.

3: Mirrors are your friend. A great way to tell if you have something lopsided is to look at it reversed in a mirror, it really brings out any problems.

4: Smooth out your polymer clay using isopropyl alcohol. 90% will smooth more aggressively than 70%. I keep both on hand to use depending on what I need.

5: Get a pasta machine. They are the perfect tool for mixing clay and of course rolling out sheets of clay. Mixing clay by hand takes forever and leaves your hands too sore and tired to actually be able to sculpt.

More tips can be found here.


Noadi's Art Sculptures

Noadi's Gray Super Sculpey Blend

* 1 lb block Original Super Sculpey (translucent pink)
* 1 lb block Super Sculpey Firm (gray)
Mix with a pasta machine until a uniform color.


This mix is firmer than original sculpey without being too hard and the gray color makes seeign detail better. Best sculptures that will be painted.

Polymer Clay from Dick Blick 

I love Dick Blick, I get most of my materials from them.




Eberhard Faber Fimo Classic Polymer Clay




Super Sculpey

Premo! Sculpey Artists' Polymer Clay
Premo! Sculpey Artists' Polymer Clay



www.DickBlick.com



*I am an affiliate of Dick Blick Art Materials. I promote their products on my pages because I'm also a customer who appreciates their customer service.

Polymer clay is perfect for making Christmas ornaments.

Tutorials and Tips 

Links to General Polymer Clay Sculpting Tips and Tutorials

All the armature tutorials have been moved to my Building Armatures for Polymer Clay Sculpture lens.
Noadi's Sculpture and Misc. Tutorials
Articles and tutorials on sculpting. Including a recipe for cold porcelain, making eyeballs, and breaking through artist's block.
Glass Attic
Huge compendium of tips related to polymer clay. From sculpting tips, to baking, to inclusions, and color mixes.
Elvenwork Tips and Techniques
Tips and Techniques Compiled by Katherine Dewey
Over the years, Katherine has accumulated a wide array of techniques, some from constant experimentation with the medium, and some from interaction with the community of polymer clay artists.
Smellybugs Maquette Tutorial completed! - ConceptArt.org Forums
Smellybugs Maquette Tutorial completed! 3D & SCULPTURE
Smellybug Maquette Tutorial 2: Carriagekid - ConceptArt.org Forums
Smellybug Maquette Tutorial 2: Carriagekid 3D & SCULPTURE
Polymer Clay Fan
Fairly new sculpting resource by Gerald Gore. Already has a number of great tutorials.
Dan Perez Studios -- Workshop
Home Page of Dan Perez Studios. Fine art
sculpture: science fiction, fantasy, horror, dinosaurs, comics, plus resin and cold-cast kit prototypes. His workshop contains lots of sculpting tutorials including one of the best ones out there for molding and casting in resin.
Braiding Hair
A simple way to Braiding Hair... This is tutorial on sculpting braided hair.
Waste Mold Tutorial...
Waste Mold Tutorial
By Keith
I figured I would give back a little and post a quickie tutorial on how to make waste molds for transferring that pesky castilene or sculpey project in to wax gold...
Online Art Magazine - Polymer Clay Basics
I've always felt that learning happens fastest when you're actually doing the task as opposed to just reading tips so I'll do a demonstration. I'm going to make a miniature baby and show in-progress pictures. I enjoy making my baby gargoyles the best but you could easily use this tutorial as a basis for a human baby; just choose skin tone clay, make rounded ears and don't exaggerate the features as much as I do. The baby will be approximately 1.5 inches long but you can choose to make one larger, or you can use your imagination and create something different by using the tips I'll give you.
Make and Mold A Polymer Clay Face
Have you ever wondered how to create and use a mold made from a hand modeled polymer clay face? There are many ways to do it. Polymer clays, particularly the softer ones like SculpeyIII and Sculpey Bake and Bend, can be used to form hard molds using the polymer clay original.
How to create liquid polymer clay paints using it to create realistic miniature cake.
In this two-part tutorial in making realistic looking miniature cake, you will first learn to create polymer clay paint and then use this to bake the cake. There is also a little bonus, creating a 1/12 scale stainless steel knife from steel floppy disc shutter.
Quickie Face Tutorial by *No-Sign-of-Sanity on deviantART
Art - community of artists and those devoted to art. Digital art, skin art, themes, wallpaper art, traditional art, photography, poetry / prose. Art prints.

Anatomy and Reference Images 

Here are two lenses I put together for reference material.

Figure Sculpting Tutorials 

All about sculpting the human figure.

Joe Lester article - The FX Lab
On this page, I hope you'll find some useful ideas on getting more "character" into your characters.
Internet Archive: Details: Modelling and sculpture;
Modelling and Sculpture is an old book from the late 1800s now in the public domain on traditional clay sculpting techniques (which generally translates well for more modern clays). It's not as well written or comprehensive as Edouard Lanteri's Modeling and Sculpting the Human Figure but it has the benefit of being free.
KitBuilders - Sculpting an Angel
Sculpting an Angel by Mike James of Azimuth Design For this article, I am going to sculpt a sexy angel. First of all, I should mention that I prefer working 1/5th scale rather than l/6th.
Doll Tutorial
Sculpting a baby's head.
Hand Tutorial
Making a Super Sculpey hand
Sculpting Realistic Skin Texture
This tutorial will show you how to create realistic looking skin texture. Sculpting realistic skin texture can be tricky but need not be difficult. Here I'll take you step by step for sculpting skin texture effectively.
Eye Size Chart for Sculpting to Scale
Chart of animal eye sizes at various common scales for sculpture. Also including some information of shape of pupils.
Facial Exression Tutorial
THE DANE's Freebie Sculpting Tutorial on Facial Expressions There are 4 sheets of photos here.
Eyelashes Tutorial
Making eyelashes on a Super Sculpey sculpt... This should (hopefully) show how to do eyelashes, this image is greatly enlarged to show the placement of eyelashes to a Super Sculpey (S.S.) sculpt.
Hannie Sarris Fairy Fantasy Sculptures
Contains tutorials on sculpting a fairy head and creating a fairy moon.
SCULPTING A BUST OF AN AFRICAN WOMAN
It is a wonderful experience to sculpt the bust of a person; a process that moves me through a whole range of emotions from doubt and despair through excitement, exhilaration and triumph.
How to Make Noah's Doll [English]
Here we will show you a making process of Noah's ball-jointed dolls step by step.
Why don't you start making your own dolls with us? *Translated from Japanese so some of the wording can be tough to decipher.*
Packing Your Mental Tool Kit
Applying the rules of proportion will help you learn them. I call it "packing your mental tool kit". Reinforce this knowlege everytime you sculpt by stating the rules out loud as make your armature and build up your sculpture. In no time at all, they'll become second nature.
blog is blogger: How to make a figure
Different approach to sculpting a figure

Feature Focus 

Animal and Creature Sculpting Tutorials 

The Unicorn Tutorial
How to sculpt a unicorn in sculpey.
Mysticalis Dragon Tutorial
Sculpting a detailed dragon bust from polymer clay.
Dragon Tutorial Part 1
Sculpting a cute dragon from Enchanted Beings
Dragon Tutorial Part 2
Sculpting a cute dragon from Enchanted Beings
Dragon Tutorial Part 3
Sculpting a cute dragon from Enchanted Beings
Dragon Tutorial Part 4
Sculpting a cute dragon from Enchanted Beings
» Dog Potrait Sculpture
Sculpting a realistic bust of a dog.
Introduction to the Making of the Shire Horse Model.
Sculpting a horse. Armature, modeling, molding, and casting.
Step-by-Step How to Sculpt a Bird
Because I have been asked by many people on how I sculpt my birds, I have decided to make a tutorial so that others can lean to make their own bird of choice. These steps are easy to follow and very self-explanatory. Good Luck and happy sculpting!
Boise Art Museum - Horse Sculpting
Wonderful collection of information on sculpting horses.
Sculpting an Anteater
How to make a Clay Sculpture by NetRaptor
Sculpting with Super Sculpey - "How to Sculpt a Little Ungulate out of Super Sculpey"
This is a quick step-by-step tutorial attempting to explain the process I use in forming my tiny antelope sculptures. I work with Super Sculpey a lot - and it has become my preferred medium.
Epitome Ezine - 'Hugin and Munin' Sculpture
Art tutorials, Tips and Tricks, and Articles for artists. Digital art and traditional art techniques, photoshop, painter, and more., This article will be a short demonstration of how I created "Hugin and Munin," a sculpture I completed recently.
Clay Panther Sculpture
How to sculpt a panther

Give the Gift of a New Hobby

Polymer clay is a great introduction to art. Why not inspire someone with a book, basic tools, and some clay?

Recommended Sculpting Books 

There are some wonderful books available to help you improve your sculpting. Some are specific to polymer clay, some to general sculpting, and some help you learn proper anatomy for artwork of all media. This is merely a small sampling of my favorites, there are enough out there to satisfy nearly every interest in sculpting.

Or check out Noadi's Art Sculpting Books aStore for the full list of sculpting books I recommend.

 

Polymer Clay Specific Sculpting Books

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General Clay Sculpting Books

Just because a sculpting book isn't specifically about polymer clay doesn't mean they aren't useful. In fact the opposite is true, some of the best clay sculpting books were written before polymer clay gained prominence, and in some cases before it was even invented.

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Sculpting with Philippe Faraut Book 

One of my favorite sculptors.

Portrait Sculpting: Anatomy and Expressions in Clay

Portrait Sculpting: Anatomy and Expressions in Clay

Anatomy and Expressions in Clay is one of the most complete and comprehensive sources on modeling the portrait in clay you'll find for the beginner and more advanced student. For the beginner, the step-by-step method provides a means to achieve fast results, as well as a solid foundation in the knowledge of anatomy. For the advanced artist, there is a wealth of information on such topics as the aging process, mechanics of expression, and advanced rubber mold making. The book includes more than 550 stunning photographs of 65 different sculptures. Authors - Phillipe and Charisse Faraut. Hardcover. 214 pages. 8¾" × 11¼" (23 cm × 29 cm).

Sculpting Tools Tutorials 

How to Make your own Tools

There's lots more about sculpting tools on the Polymer Clay Sculpting Tools lens.
Making Texture Stamps
Texture stamps are not only easy to make, they're kind'a fun too! I made the below for certain things I needed done, and some were just learning what I was doing.
Making Sculpture Tools - ConceptArt.org Forums
Making Sculpture Tools 3D & SCULPTURE
Alan's Texture Tool
This tool is designed to decorate clay, or any impressionable surface, with a pattern which builds into a finish which resembles fish, snake or dragon scales, feathers or even, with small adjustment, roof tiles.
iSculpt.org - Sculptor, Make Thine Own Tools
I love tools. I spent the first two years after I started sculpting buying up just about every sculpting tool I could find, as well as looking in dollar stores, hardware stores, automotive stores, and just about anywhere else for items that could be used as sculpting tools.

Sculptor's Blogs 

Take a glimpse into the thoughts of sculptors.

iSculpt.org
I Sculpt... rants and tidbits about figurative sculpting
Noadi's Art Blog
My adventures in sculpting and becoming a full-time artist.
A Story of Sculpture
A Story of Sculpture
Claudio's Sculpting Blog
Claudio's Sculpting Blog
Insanity 101
Megan Stringfellow's Blog
MKStudios
Morgan Keith Studio's Blog
Odd Fae and Autumnthings
Here I am in the blogosphere, with news and updates of my adventures into the art of cloth and/or clay dolls...watch for fugitives from fairy tales, figments of the imagination, and the slightly-off-center.
Clayburn Moore's Web Log
Clayburn Moore's Web Log Links The CS Moore Studio website Kull Part 9: The Base Kull Blog Update Kull Blog Returns Next Week Kull Part 8: Kull's Weapons Kull blog returns next week Kull Part 7: Kull's Features and Hair Kull Part 6: Final Costuming Details Kull Part 5: The M

Sculpting Videos on YouTube 


Sculpting Demo,by Philippe Faraut

Runtime: 212
294800 views
501 Comments:


Shiflett Brothers Barbarian Demo

Runtime: 530
26466 views
23 Comments:


The Making of Leon

Runtime: 84
82528 views
103 Comments:


Sculpting Bust Creature

Runtime: 145
75083 views
62 Comments:


Making masks with realistic faces

Runtime: 272
103469 views
45 Comments:


Sculpting Hands

Runtime: 390
39064 views
Comments:


dollmaking interview

Runtime: 113
9104 views
5 Comments:


Crazy, by Philippe Faraut

Runtime: 223
111289 views
72 Comments:


Odin's Runesong - The Creation

Runtime: 362
22790 views
32 Comments:

curated content from YouTube

Recommended Sculpting DVDs 

I know sometimes it can be easier to watch what someone does than to read descriptions of it so here are some videos by sculptors I admire and respect.

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Sculpting with Philippe Faraut DVD 

Learn from one of the best.

Portrait Sculpting: Anatomy and Expressions in Clay DVD

Portrait Sculpting: Anatomy and Expressions in Clay DVD

Anatomy and Expressions in Clay is one of the most complete and comprehensive sources on modeling the portrait in clay you'll find for the beginner and more advanced student. For the beginner, the step-by-step method provides a means to achieve fast results, as well as a solid foundation in the knowledge of anatomy. For the advanced artist, there is a wealth of information on such topics as the aging process, mechanics of expression, and advanced rubber mold making. Philippe shares his step-by-step method of construction, as well as a guide to catch and correct common mistakes in clay. This 89-minute DVD is for beginners, but it is complete enough to keep the interest of the most experienced sculptor.

Get Feedback

One of the best ways to learn is by sharing with others. Participate in forums to get critique and feedback on your sculptures and what can be improved.

Sculpting Forums 

Learn from other sculptors.

OOAKGuild.com ~ One of A Kind Guild ~ Art Dolls & Sculptures › Artist Auctions on eBay
One of a Kind Sculpting Guild - Art Dolls & Sculptures
Shiflett Brothers Sculpting Forum
SHIFLETTBROTHERS.com forums
WetCanvas!: Cyber Living for Artists
WetCanvas!: Cyber Living for Artists
Elvenwork Tips Forum
This forum is a way to provide a public exchange of questions and answers for polymer clay sculptors. Everyone is invited! We learn from each other -- Katherine
3D & SCULPTURE - ConceptArt.org Forums
Where digital 3d models/textures, and traditional sculpting are shared.
The Clubhouse Online Modeling Community
The Clubhouse Online Modeling Community, a group of hobbyists, from around the world, brought together by modeling, sculpting, dioramas & related subjects. The forums require registration for viewing and posting but it's very much worthwhile.

Latest Polymer Clay Blog Posts  

Courtesy of Google Blog Search

Polymer Clay Etc. » Polymer Clay with Pen and Ink
This is my second polymer clay with pen and ink. The first was the other day in this post, Can You Guess?
Is Sculpey polymer clay safe? - MyFishTank.Net Freshwater ...
Some people say it's safe if covered in varnish; other's say it's safe if not covered in varish. I agree with the second opinion. I think it would be.
Polymer Clay Pendants - Jewelry
Polymer Clay Pendants - I had an exciting breakthrough with polymer clay yesterday! I love how these turned out. I have been hoping to learn how to make my own bezels with clay.... among ...
2010 Update for Sculpey Polymer Clay Tools, Products and Packaging
Many of us, for many years now, have treated polymer clay (especially Premo) as a medium for creating beautiful jewelry beads. But for the general public walking down the aisle of a craft store, it has been percieved more as something ...

Polymer Clay Flickr Photos 

Sculpture by feeliz

Sculpture

squares by SpiritMama

squares

Twin Boy Baby Shower Sock Monkey Cake Topper from above by SpiritMama

Twin Boy Baby Shower...

Twin Boy Baby Shower Sock Monkey Cake Topper side by SpiritMama

Twin Boy Baby Shower...

Twin Boy Baby Shower Sock Monkey Cake Topper back by SpiritMama

Twin Boy Baby Shower...

Twin Boy Baby Shower Sock Monkey Cake Topper by SpiritMama

Twin Boy Baby Shower...

Baby Rat - Seashell Cradle by Noadi - noadi.net

Baby Rat - Seashell...

Dachshund pack above by SpiritMama

Dachshund pack above

Dachshund pack by SpiritMama

Dachshund pack

Baby Rat in Altoid Tin Sculpture by Noadi - noadi.net

Baby Rat in Altoid T...

Fleeing Centaur by Noadi - noadi.net

Fleeing Centaur

Pikake Mermaid side by SpiritMama

Pikake Mermaid side

automatically generated by Flickr

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by Noadi

Hi! I'm Sheryl, a sculptor and jewelry designer, I create in polymer clay and mixed media, please visit Noadi's Art to see my work.

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