Millions of nerve signals enter your brain every single second of your life.
The nervous system is your body's control and communication system, made up of nerves and the brain. Nerves are your body's hot-lines, carrying instant messages from the brain to every organ and muscle - and sending back an endless stream of data to the brain about what is going on both inside and outside your body.

The peripheral nervous system (PNS) is made up of the nerves that branch out from the CNS to the rest o fthe body.
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There are simple diagrams of the eye, ear, nose, and tongue, and explanations about how nerves "like wires" carry messages to the brain.
The nerves of the PNS are made up of long bundles of nerve fibers, which in turn are made from the long axons (tails) of nerve cells, bound | together Iike the wires in a telephone cable.
In many places, sensory nerves (which carry sense signals from the body to the brain) run
alongside motor nerves (which carry the brain's ^ commands telling muscles to move).
Some PNS nerves are as wide as your VI thumb. The longest is the sciatic, which runs from the base ofthe spine to the knee.
The ANS is split into two complementary (balancing) parts - the sympathetic and the parasympathetic. The sympathetic system speeds up body processes when they need to be more active such as when the body is exercising or under stress. The parasym pathetic slows them down.
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