Montessori Silence Game

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The Silence Game is a daily listening activity in our classroom

The Silence Game is a deliberate stilling of the body, an activity for practicing our listening skills and developing concentration. But it also happens spontaneously in every Montessori classroom at some point. A room buzzing with activity and life comes to, for no apparent reason, absolute silence. At this time we can hear the ticking of the clock. Maybe somebody turns a page in their book. The door may open gently as a child leaves the room. A chair scrapes the floor as someone stands up to put their work away. At these times you realize that silence is truly golden.

This Montessori curriculum lens is a brief look at how and why we do the Game of Silence.

Image used under Creative Commons from D. Sharon Pruitt

True silence is the rest of the mind; it is to the spirit what sleep is to the body, nourishment and refreshment.
~William Penn

Maria Montessori on silence

Maria Montessori stumbled upon the power of silence one day after bringing an infant into the room. Impressed with the infant's silence, she challenged the other children to be just as quiet. As she worked more with the children and silence, she observed how spiritually rewarded the children felt while experiencing the silence. (So much so that candy was no longer a tempting treat to these children.)

"In ordinary schools, it is always thought that silence is to be obtained by command.

No thought is given to the meaning of the word. There is no realization that there is a need of immobility and, as it were, of a suspension of life for a moment of silence to be realized. Silence consists in the suspension of every movement and is not, as it is generally thought to be in schools, a suspension of the din added to the ordinary noises tolerated in an environment."
~Maria Montessori, The Discover of the Child

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Two Children Smile at Each Other as They Sit on Folding Chairs



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Silence requires control: control of your hands, control of your feet, control of your mouth. Having control builds a sense of confidence and breeds independence. "I am so good, I can push in my chair without making a sound." they proudly announce before demonstrating this remarkable ability.


Well Dressed School Children Sitting in a Circle with Their Two Teachers in the Background



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As a group, we come together everyday and practice our silence with The Silence Game. Being silent while sitting next to your best friend is very difficult indeed. Yet we try everyday. Sometimes it is a competition (I was quiet longer than you!) and sometimes it is a time of celebration (That was the best silence game ever!) The Silence Game usually happens at the end of our line time. We talk about the good things that happened that day. Some days a child leads us into the silence game. Other days, I take the lead. We practice our silence. Each game ends with a deep refreshing breath and a smile. At the beginning of the school year, the silence games are brief and entirely guided by me. Towards the end of the year they get longer and more rewarding.

Little children are fascinated by games of this sort. Their intent gaze and patient immobility reveal their expectation of some great delight.

~Maria Montessori, from The Discovery of the Child

Silence brings us back into ourselves yet is also a profound connection to everyone else in the room at the same time. I can almost hear them thinking: We are doing the same thing together and we are good at it! It is like getting a psychic hug from mommy, letting us know that everything is OK. Silence is refreshing, giving our overloaded senses a break. When it is silent it is easier to notice how smooth the geometric solid is in our hands. It is easier to hear the gentle sound of a zipper, or notice the scent of fresh cut flowers.

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Silence in Maria's own words

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Silence happens. Sometimes engineered, sometimes spontaneous. Our daily practice ensures that there is some silence at least once a day. But those moments when it happens spontaneously are glorious! My soul sings with joy at the beauty of it all. However, these moments don't last forever and the class goes back about their usual business. Inevitably after such an occasion a child is heard to say "Wow - we were really quiet!"

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The guided Silence Game

We sit on the line (a taped ellipse on our floor) lotus style (criss-cross applesauce as the kids know it), with our hands resting gently on our knees.

I start the process by saying, "My hands are on my knees, they are very, very still. They are hardly moving at all" I pause and wait to see that everyone is truly ready, and repeat if necessary. When ready, I proceed by saying:

"My toes are very, very still. They are hardly moving at all. My shoulders are very, very still. They are hardly moving at all. My head is very, very still. It is hardly moving at all. My lips are very, very still. They are hardly moving at all." I then close my eyes (just enough so that it appears to the children that they are closed, but open enough that I can see what is going on.) Then we wait. Our goal is to hear the ticking of the clock. When the children start getting restless, I open my eyes, take a deep breath and it release it audibly. I close by saying "Thank you for being here today."

Note: A good assistant will be watching the children during the Silence Game, ready to swoop down and redirect any child who is having a hard time. It is better for everyone that a child is isn't able or willing to participate in the activity to be redirected to different work. Constantly stopping and restarting the game is ineffective and defeats the purpose of practicing.

Image used from Creative Commons from N_Creatures

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My Dear Reader,

How do you enjoy the silence?

  • A Montessori Intern Jan 2, 2011 @ 11:14 am | delete
    Very thankful for this
  • SelfAndSource Jan 1, 2011 @ 2:23 pm | delete
    I haven't been in silence in a long long time. I decided 2011 will contain much more silence for myself to refresh, reach higher into my own divinity.
  • Joan4 Sep 17, 2010 @ 9:52 pm | delete
    I am so thankful our grandchildren attend Montessori School. When our grandson was in Kindergarten there, he talked about "time to be" - I love the expression. For him, "time to be" meant quiet time at kindergarten.
  • Laddoo Dec 10, 2009 @ 3:00 am | delete
    Wonderful Lens. Silence is truly an important requirement in our constantly buzzing lives. Rated, faved and lensrolled to my lens on The Importance of Silence
  • hlkljgk Jun 23, 2009 @ 7:26 pm | delete
    great concept. i <3 montessori.
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Who is C-Joy?

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C-Joy

As an educator (licensed K-6, Montessori Primary certification: AMS, MACTE) and a parent, I am devoted to helping chidren learning how to become independent,... more »

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