Snakes of Louisiana

1 - I can do better 2 - Jury's out 3 - Pretty darn good 4 - Splendiferous 5 - Awesometastic by 53 people | Log in to rate

Ranked #44 in Animals, #1,472 overall

A Snake in the Grass is a Good Thing


Snakes are probably one of the most controversial animals. You either love them or hate them. Snakes are a very important link in the food chain and without them our earth would be overrun with vermin and harmful insects. Here in Louisiana there are many beautiful and beneficial non-poisonous and poisonous snakes so anyone who loves the outdoors should learn to tell them apart at an early age. This lens is about coexisting in harmony with the Snakes of Louisiana.
 

Garden Snake 

Snakes are a Very Important Link in the Food Chain and in the Cycle of Life

In Our Habitat 


Here in Louisiana there are only 6 types of poisonous snakes and a multitude of non-poisonous ones. My husband has been interested in reptiles since he was a child and his Mother used to tell stories of trips to Fountainbleau State Park and the Gulf Coast, when they would have to search him before he was allowed in the car for the trip home.

Here in our habitat on the Tchefuncte River we do not kill any snake, even the Water Moccasins. When we first moved here, a friend who lived nearby urged us to kill ALL poisonous snakes on our property, but we believe that all snakes are beneficial to the environment as a whole. To avoid accidents, we cut wide trails and watch where we walk. Al discourages those poisonous snakes that insist on lurking near the path by using a long stick to flip them back into the water.

During rainy periods, when the water rises, all water snakes spend more time on the high ground because their normal holes and dens are flooded. We know that we must be alert during these times.

 

Snakes and Other Reptiles Shed Their Skin 



When we walk through our habitat, we often find snake skins. In fact, we found several, very large skins in our attic that came from a rat snake that visited it in search of the mice that got in when the house was damaged by Hurricane Katrina. Now we don't have a problem with mice in the attic.

We think that the skin in the photo above belonged to a very large rat snake. You can see how it rubbed on leaves and branches to work the skin off. The head is somewhere behind the log on the left. We estimate that this snake was over 5 feet long.

When a snake (or any reptile) sheds its skin it is called ecdysis. Snakes shed their skins in one piece, including the eye caps. This is usually done about once a month. There are many factors which affect how often a snake sheds, such as: the species, its age, nutritional and reproductive status, the presence of skin parasites or bacteria and the temperature and humidity. Usually younger snakes shed more frequently than adults and shedding often precedes mating and giving birth.

You can tell that a snake is going to shed by the following signs:
  • Its skin becomes dull looking.
  • Its eyes become cloudy or bluish.
  • The snake becomes nervous because it can not see well. For this reason, Snakes may be a little more aggressive right before they shed.

 


Reference: Drs. Foster & Smith

Most of the Time, If You Leave Snakes Alone, They Will Leave You Alone.

Black Racer 

Some of Louisiana's Non-Poisionous Snakes 



There are countless numbers of beneficial non-poisonous snakes in Louisiana. These snakes do a great service for us, by eating vermin and insects. Of course some of them also eat birds, but this is the cycle of life so it is as nature intended. The following is a list of non-poisonous snakes. Most have links to more information and I will be adding photos of the ones that are common here in Southeastern Louisiana. I have also written individual lenses about several of the more common species here in the habitat. Some of the photos are of our resident snake handler who has years of experience doing this sort of thing, so kids, don't try this at home.

 

King / Milksnakes

Louisiana Milksnake
mole kingsnake
prairie kingsnake
scarlet kingsnake
speckled kingsnake

Buy Speckled Kingsnake Poster


 

Kingsnakes 

Speckled Kingsnake Facts from Wiki 

:Common name: speckled kingsnake

Lampropeltis getula holbrooki is a non-venomous species of kingsnake found in the central to southern United States from southern Iowa to the Gulf of Mexico. Their range overlaps with the desert kingsnake, Lampropeltis getula splendida and it is known to intergrade with that species. They prefer wetter habitats than other kingsnake species.

Water Snakes 

Black Racers 

Rat Snakes 


Whip Snakes and Rat Snakes

Black Rat Snake

Texas Rat Snake
TX rat snake TX rat snake with rat (lump)

Corn Snake


References: Kingsnake.com and Dundee, Harold A. and Douglas A. Rossman, The Amphibians and Reptiles of Louisiana.

Rat Snakes 

Other Non-Poisonous Snakes 


Pine Snakes, Brown Snakes, Worm Snakes and Mud Snakes

Black Pine Snake
Louisiana Pine Snake
Florida Red-bellied Snake
Marsh Brown Snake
Midland Brown Snake
Texas Brown Snake
Midwest Worm Snake
Western Worm Snake
Rainbow Snake
Western Mud Snake

Crawfish Snakes, Earth Snakes, Garter / Ribbon Snakes, Crowned / Flat-headed Snakes
Delta Crawfish Snake
Graham's Crawfish Snake
Gulf Crawfish Snake
Rough Earth Snake
Western Earth Snake
Eastern Ribbon Snake
Western Ribbon Snake
Gulf Coast Ribbon Snake
Eastern Garter Snake

Ribbon Snakes ribbon snake baby

Flat-headed Snake
Southeastern Crowned Snake

Miscellaneous
Eastern Hognose Snake (Playing dead in photo)
hognose snake playing dead

References: Kingsnake.com and Dundee, Harold A. and Douglas A. Rossman, The Amphibians and Reptiles of Louisiana.
 

Ribbon and Garter Snakes 

Eastern Hognose Snake 

 


Mississippi Ringneck Snake
Ring-neck snake

Northern Scarlet Snake

Pine Woods Snake

Rough Green Snake
Green snake & habitat sign

References: Kingsnake.com and Dundee, Harold A. and Douglas A. Rossman, The Amphibians and Reptiles of Louisiana.
 

Ring-necked & Rough Green Snake 

Slither Skateboard 

Snakes of the Southeast 

Snakes Of The Southeast (Wormsloe Foundation Nature Book)

Amazon Price: $16.47 (as of 07/05/2009)Buy Now

With crisp, clear photographs and good information it's a must for every snake lover of the southeastern U.S.

Dogs and Poisonous Snakes 



Recently, during a high water period, our Cocker Spaniel, 2nd Chance, encountered a Water Moccasin with a particularly nasty disposition.

As I look back on the incident, Chance is sort of a hero. I had my back turned and was standing about 3 feet away looking up into the trees for a water bird that had flown from Pruden Creek and Chance got between me and the snake. I heard a yip and a scuffle and turned in time to see Chance swinging a medium sized water moccasin back and forth as it hung from his neck. The snake finally dropped from Chance's throat and began to slither away as Chance lunged at him. I yelled for Al and got the leash on Chance and tried to take him in the opposite direction while Al herded the snake away from us. Chance still wanted a piece of that snake and followed it until it escaped into a hole. When I felt Chance's throat, there was blood, so I knew he had been bitten.

Our Vet told us years ago that unless it is an extraordinarily large poisonous snake, that dogs usually do not react like we do to the venom. Usually Benadryl given after the bite will suffice, but when they are bitten around the throat area, the wound can become abscessed, so more care must be given. We normally take our cell phone when we walk the dogs to the river, so we called Dr. Rusty and he said to bring him in. He shaved the area and sure enough, there were 2 fang marks, right in the middle of his throat. He cleaned the wound with hydrogen peroxide and gave him 3 shots (Cortisone, Benadryl and Penicillin) plus a weeks worth of antibiotic pills. We were told to watch for swelling and signs of an infection.

 

Snake Photos 

She Had Those Certain Kind of Rattlesnake Eyes by Thomas Hawk

Feel So Cold That I Long for Your Embrace by Thomas Hawk

Ball Python (Königspython, Python regius) by guenterleitenbauer

The Ball python (Python regius), also known as the Royal python, is a ground dwe...

Rattlesnake (Klapperschlange) by guenterleitenbauer

A rattlesnake with its tongue. Distance was about 10cm ...

Ball Python (Königspython, Python regius) by guenterleitenbauer

The Ball python (Python regius), also known as the Royal python, is a ground dwe...

Southern Black Racer * Coluber constrictor priapus ~ 'Up Periscope'! **************  October 30, 07 - #1 Of My Most Interesting Photos by nana_cindy42

This little guy was in this big bush in my yard. He was just poking his head up ...

Southern Black Racer * Coluber constrictor priapus  *  HBW! by nana_cindy42

This little guy was in this big bush in my yard. He was just poking his head up ...

Southern Black Racer * Coluber constrictor priapus by nana_cindy42

I think I can see my reflection in his eye!!!

Southern Black Racer * Coluber constrictor priapus by nana_cindy42

This little guy was in this big bush in my yard. He was just poking his head up ...

full belly, hot sun, life is good by Photophool

Hanging out after a good meal with the hot summer sun beaming down through the l...

a new friend by SouthernBelladonna

I found this beautiful little snake hanging out in a tree in my yard. He/she ha...

eye to eye by SouthernBelladonna

Normally, A Snake Would Rather Flee Than Fight

Cottonmouth Water Moccasin 

Louisiana's Poisonous Snakes 



This is the list of all the poisonous snakes that are indigenous to the state of Louisiana. These are the only ones that could be dangerous or harmful, but even they have their place in nature and should be left alone if they are not threatening life or limb.Coral Snakes, Moccasins (Copperheads and Cottonmouths) and Rattlesnakes

   A. Eastern Coral Snake Texas Coral Snake
   B. western Pygmy Rattlesnake
   C. Copperhead
   D. Cottonmouth
   E. Timber (Canebrake) Rattlesnake
   F. Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake
 

venomous XXIII

Photo reference: Dundee, Harold A. and Douglas A. Rossman. The Amphibians and Reptiles of Louisiana. LSU Press, 1989

Cotton Mouth Water Moccasin 

Venomous Snakes of the Southeast 

Venomous Snakes Of The Southeast

Amazon Price: $10.75 (as of 07/05/2009)Buy Now

Coral Snake Facts from Wiki 

The coral snakes are a large group of elapid snakes that can be divided into two distinct groups: New World coral snakes and Old World Calliophis snakes. There are three genera among New World coral snakes that consist of over 65 recognized species.

Water Moccasin Facts from Wiki 

Agkistrodon piscivorus is a venomous snake, a species of pitviper, found in the eastern United States. Adults are large and capable of delivering a painful and potentially fatal bite, but their reputation for aggression is largely undeserved. This is the world's only semiaquatic viper, usually being found in or near water, particularly in slow-moving and shallow lakes and streams. The snake is a strong swimmer and will even enter the sea, successfully colonizing islands off both the Atlantic and Gulf coasts. The common names for the species include variants on water, swamp or black 'moccasin','viper', 'cottonmouth' and 'rattler'.Wright AH, Wright AA. 1957. Handbook of Snakes. Comstock Publishing Associates. (7th printing, 1985). 1105 pp. ISBN 0-8014-0463-0. Many of the common names refer to the fact that, when threatened, this species will often stand its ground and gape at an intruder, exposing the white lining of its mouth.

The diet consists mainly of fish and frogs, but is otherwise highly varied and, uniquely, has even been reported to include carrion. The specific name is derived from the Latin words piscis and voro, which mean "fish" and "to eat". Campbell JA, Lamar WW. 2004. The Venomous Reptiles of the Western Hemisphere. Comstock Publishing Associates, Ithaca and London. 870 pp. 1500 plates. ISBN 0-8014-4141-2. Three subspecies are currently recognized, including the nominate subspecies described here.

Copperhead Facts from Wiki 

:Common names: copperhead (snake), chunk head, death adder, (dry-land) moccasin,Wright AH, Wright AA. 1957. Handbook of Snakes. Comstock Publishing Associates. (7th printing, 1985). 1105 pp. ISBN 0801404630 . more.

Agkistrodon contortrix is a venomous pitviper species found in North America. Five subspecies are currently recognized, including the nominate subspecies described here.

Rattlesnake Facts from Wiki 

Rattlesnakes are a group of venomous snakes, genera Crotalus and Sistrurus. They belong to the subfamily of venomous snakes known commonly as pit vipers.

Rattlesnake 

Snakes of North America and Canada 

Snakes of the United States and Canada

Amazon Price: $60.67 (as of 07/05/2009)Buy Now

Snake Care Books on Amazon 

If you don't see one you like, then add it.

King & Milk Snakes (Complete Herp Care) by Adam Black

King & Milk Snakes (Complete Herp Care) by Adam Black

Easy to care for, king and milk snakes make good p more...0 points

Complete Boa Constrictor: A Comprehensive Guide to the Care, Breeding, and Geographic Races by Vincent Russo

Complete Boa Constrictor: A Comprehensive Guide to the Care, Breeding, and Geographic Races by Vincent Russo

Not just a natural history book. This is a thoroug more...0 points

Garter and Ribbon Snake Care (Quick & Easy) by Philip Purser

Garter and Ribbon Snake Care (Quick & Easy) by Philip Purser

Everything you need to know about garter and ribbo more...0 points

The Art of Keeping Snakes (Herpetocultural Library) by Philippe de Vosjoli

The Art of Keeping Snakes (Herpetocultural Library) by Philippe de Vosjoli

Snakes are among the most beautiful and fascinatin more...0 points

Snakes Guide for Kids 

Snakes: A Golden Guide from St. Martin's Press

Amazon Price: $6.95 (as of 07/05/2009)Buy Now

Timber Rattlesnake Video 

Herping with Dylan

powered by Youtube

Snakes RSS Feed 

Loading Fetching RSS feed... please stand by

Snakes in the News 

Snakes avoid people, but will bite if surprised
Here's the deal with poisonous snakes. They don't really want to bite you. Snakes bite for one of two reasons ? to kill prey that's small enough to swallow ...
So you have this Burmese python
To state what may be obvious, your corn or rat snake might bite a child, and that won't be pleasant, but small, non-venomous snakes are not truly dangerous ...
Snake Lady teaches about reptiles
AP Connie Koch, or the Snake Lady, says her snakes, including this ball python, are used to her giving educational presentations. SEDALIA, Mo. ...
Seattle safety project: A snake shelter on Beacon Hill
Seattle's first public herpetarium, or reptile habitat, opened in June in Beacon Hill's Jose Rizal Park, to provide shelter for the local garter snake ...

Herping With Dylan YouTube Videos 

Herping With Dylan: A Young Copperhead 0 points

Herping With Dylan: Backyard Herping 0 points

Herping with Dylan: Copperhead 0 points

Snakes Poll 

Loading poll. Please Wait...

Snakes on eBay 

Loading Fetching new data from eBay now... please stand by
eBay

Featured on Giant Community Showcase 

Our lens was featured on Giant Community Showcase and this is what they had to say about it:

I Don't Like Spiders and Snakes
October 9th, 2008

But I do want to know what I'm up against if I ever run into one. That's why lenses like new Giant lensmaster Naturgirl7's Snakes of Louisiana are so great! I can get up close and personal without really getting up close and personal with something I am a little bit fearful of.

The lens makes fantastic use of photos, articles, links, and video to help the reader truly understand the world of these somewhat creepy but oh so beneficial reptiles. It discusses both poisonous and non-poisonous snakes native to Louisiana and points out the benefits of both in nature. Naturegirl7's lens is fun to read yet highly educational.

What knowledge do you have to share with the world? What are you an expert at? Sometimes we overlook the obvious when we think about that question. Sometimes we reach too far. Naturegirl7 could have made a lens about snakes in general but by localizing her lens to her own region, she actually shares more by concentrating on less.

By sharing something she knows about her own "backyard" she's opened up that backyard to the world and become the Squidoo.com Snakes of Louisiana expert.

Other Snake Lenses You May Enjoy 

More Snake Lenses You May Like 

Scratch Out a line for Us. 

AbbasAbedi wrote...

Excellent Lens. 5*

If you get a chance check out my Instant Stress Management lens.

ReplyPosted June 06, 2009

aj2008 wrote...

I will happily hold a python but I find it hard to even look at photos of poisonous snakes. But I firced myself to go through this lens and all I can say is blessssssssings to you!

ReplyPosted April 24, 2009

Chadrew wrote...

Lovely photographs, I love snakes! (How they look, anyway :).

ReplyPosted April 23, 2009

Cari_Kay wrote...

Very nice lens. I seem to be a bit of a rattlesnake magnet so, forgive me if I don't get too mushy over the content :) but very nicely put together.

ReplyPosted April 23, 2009

spirituality wrote...

Great lens - you've been blessed by a squidoo angel :)

ReplyPosted April 19, 2009

 
1 of 9 pages

 

by naturegirl7

giantsquid100badgeMy husband and I have always loved nature and the outdoors. We currently maintain a 9 acre private wildlife preserve and are Master Gardeners and offi... (more)
Create a Lens!