What is a Solar Dish Engine?
What are the Parts of a Solar Dish-Engine?
- Base, or Mounting Structure - This is pretty self-explanatory. You need something to keep the device in place.
- Solar Dish - This is a concave mirror which is used to focus sunlight on a central location, the heat engine. A mirror which focuses the sun is also called a "heliostat."
- Heat Engine - This is the engine which converts heat in to motion. The motion turns a generator, to create electricity.
- Motor and Motor Controls - The motor and controls here keep the solar dish-engine pointed directly toward the sun, in order to ensure that the maximum amount of sunlight is collected and reflected onto the heat engine throughout the day.

A Solar Dish-Engine
How Does a Solar-Dish Engine Work?
As of the present day, using a solar dish engine is the most effective way of turning solar energy into electricity. It can transform up to 30% of the solar energy it receives into electricity. Most other methods of collecting solar energy are only about 20% efficient.

How a Solar Dish-Engine Works
The History of the Solar Dish-Engine
Well, in actual fact, the first solar dish-engine was built in 1901. You can see a picture of it here:

A Solar Dish Engine Operating in 1901
The heat engine that a solar dish-engine uses is an even older invention. It was first invented in 1816 by Dr. Robert Stirling (that's almost 200 years ago now) before conventional fuel or diesel engines existed.
This makes one wander how many other historical inventions are going to be reinvented and passed off as modern technology!
A Solar Dish in Operation
Solar Stirling Engine
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