FAMOUS SUNSET BOULEVARD

Ranked #9,959 in Entertainment, #111,222 overall

THE TRUTH ABOUT FAME

Sunset Boulevard is the film that exposes the awful truth in Hollywood -- you're not wanted if you aren't young! 

Sunset Boulevard is also a street that stretches from East Hollywood to the Pacific Ocean. It's a street where dreams are made and where dreams are murdered -- in cold blood!

Drive down Sunset Boulevard in Beverly Hills and you will see many beautifully manicured, gated estates; the same estates where beauty is fading fast and scars it's victims for life.

If you drive Sunset's spiraling curves too fast, you can lose control and crash. Those winding curves can pull you into a darkness so deep so that you can't get out. And that is essentially the story of Sunset Boulevard. It's a story that winds and winds until it just snaps into a superbly layered masterpiece of what being on the edge can do to you.

Sunset Boulevard tells us that Hollywood is made up of two types; the haves and the has-beens. Written by Charles Brackett, Billy Wilder and D.M. Marshman, Jr., it is the quintessential film that points a shameful finger at the film industry.

Directed by Billy Wilder who knew the Hollywood beast from the inside. He knew how it lured and then devoured it's prey.

Though Sunset Boulevard received eleven Academy Award nominations, it only won three Oscars; for Best Story and Screenplay; Best Black and White Art Direction/Set Decoration, and Best Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture.

Although Gloria Swanson was nominated for best actress, she was ignored by the same audience who ignored Norma -- her own peers. This added fuel to the rumors that the Academy Award ceremony is nothing more than a political contest of favoritism and favors.


SYNOPSIS

Sunset Boulevard opens with screenwriter, Joe Gillis not only floating in a pool of silent screen legend Norma Desmond. While police and reporters swarm the mansion, Joe tells us what happened in a voice-over that leads to a flashback.

We find out that Joe Gillis is barely able to survive. He is visited by two repo men ready to take his car. He says he doesn't have it and they give him 24 hours to get it.

He retrieves his car and drives to Paramount to get script feedback. It has been panned by a reader. As he drives home, the repo men see him and give chase. They race along Sunset Boulevard and GIllis turn his car into an abandoned garage at a gaudy estate as the men pass him.

Joe goes to the door and is let in by butler Max who mistakes him for someone else? He directs him upstairs where silent movie star, Norma Desmond awaits.

Once upstairs, he sees a dead chimp that Norma expects him to bury. After explaining that he is a screenwriter, he recognizes her. She orders him out. As he leaves, she asks him to read a script she's written, Solame.

Joe thinks the script is awful, but he tells he he can spruce it up for a price. She hires him. He moves from his apartment to the guest house. When it starts leaking, he is moved into the main house. Max tells Joe that Norma's suicidal tendencies.

Norma slowly falls in love with Joe, and he becomes her new pet. The repo men find Joe's car and tow it away. Joe sneaks out and sees Betty, the script reader who rejected his script. Joe leaves when he finds out Norma has tried to commit suicide.

Feeling sorry for her, Joe gives into Norma. Norma visits Cecil B. DeMille at Paramount the next day. Not wanting her hurt her feelings, DeMille tells her that they will work together soon. Joe and Betty decide to work on a script secretly.
A deluded Norma prepares herself for her big return.

Betty tells Joe she's in love with him. Norma finds Joe's and Betty's script and phones Betty to tell her the truth about Joe. Joe invites Betty to the house. Betty wants him to leave with her, but he pretends he loves it there. After Betty leaves, Joe prepares to leave Norma.

Norma follows him outside and shoots him twice in the back and once in the stomach and he falls into the pool. So many policemen, photographers and reporters arrive that she thinks she is on the film set for Solame. Norma descends the stairs for the last time as only a star can do and goes into a darkness where she never returns.

COMMENTARY

Sunset Boulevard is about looking in the mirror and seeing the cracks. Norma's close-up is immortalized like her descent down the stairs which also symbolizes a decent to insanity.

She wants to regain the love and recognition she once had. She lived in the past because that was the only thing that gave her comfort. At Sunset Boulevard's core is a story of unrequited love.

Gloria Swanson's acting is so impeccable that you can feel Norma's sadness. You can feel her heavy heart breaking into a million pieces when Joe rejects her. Norma Desmond is the victim of rejection on all sides. There is unrequited love from Joe; from Hollywood; from her fans that have forsaken her and lastly from herself.

Norma doesn't love herself. She stopped when the public turned their backs on her. She felt dejected, unworthy and she would have done anything to get the love back. Anything -- including murder. A fate to which she never recovers.

Love's desperation is unrelenting. A well-to-do woman and a man nor doing so well. For every Norma Desmond, there is probably a Joe Gillis. Those who can't fulfill the void inside and find they love they crave. Those who waste good intentions on someone unworthy. Norma couldn't make Joe love her so she tried to buy him. When that didn't work, she demanded he return her love. He never did.

In the end, Joe paid the ultimate price. We have to believe that if we have love in our hearts, it will find a path to someone who appreciates us for who we are. Joe never had that luxury. Norma took it away and sent him to a watery grave.

GLORIA SWANSON MINI BIO

ALL ABOUT THE STAR

Gloria Swanson may have only stood 4' 11½", but her performance in Sunset Boulevard as Norma Desmond soared to the greatest height of her career. Swanson started in silent films, but soon her speaking roles would garner her three Academy Award nominations and two Golden Globe nominations, in which she won a Golden Globe for Sunset Boulevard

Born Gloria May Josephine Svensson on March 27, 1897, in Chicago, Illinois. At 16, she accompanied her aunt to a film studio to see how movies were made. She was chosen from the crowd to be a walk-on performer in The Fable Of Elvira And Farina And The Meal Ticket. She later married her first husband, Wallace Beery and the two moved to California.

By appearing in several silent films, she became the highest paid actress in Hollywood by the mid 1920's. She divorced her first husband, but soon remarried. In all, she married seven men, earned and spent over $8 million dollars in the roaring 20s.

When Gloria was 30 years old, she ventured into talking motion pictures, that had begun in 1927. She adapted quite easily and in 1928 she was nominated for an Oscar for her performance in Sadie Thompson. In 1929, she was nominated again for her performance in The Trespasser. She slowly dropped out of making films in the 30s, until her triumphant return in 1950 with Sunset Boulevard. Once again she was nominated for her performance, but alas, lost.

Though she appeared in a few more films after Sunset Boulevard, that film was her swan song and she retired shortly thereafter. She appeared on television programs sporadically throughout the 60s and had one last shining moment in the 1975 film Airport 1975, where she played herself.

Gloria Swanson died on April 4, 1983 in New York City at the age of 84, but her work will live with us forever.

ALRIGHT MR. DEMILLE, I'M READY FOR MY CLOSE-UP. 

PARAMOUNT STUDIOS

WHERE SUNSET BOULEVARD WAS FILMED

Sunset Boulevard was filmed at Paramount and it is also featured in the film when Norma Desmond is chauffeur driven through the mammoth gates to see Cecil B. DeMille.

Paramount Pictures began in July 12, 1912, when Adolph Zukor founded the production company Famous Players Film Corp. It is the longest continually operating studio in Hollywood and one of the few studios that admit the public on regular guided tours of the studio's back lot.

Paramount's pioneers include directors Cecil B. DeMille and William S. Hart, and stars Mary Pickford, Rudolf Valentino and Clara Bow. Wings, the studio's 1928 release, received the very first Academy Award® for Best Picture. After producing over 5,000 films, Paramount remains committed to the company's original slogan: "If it's a Paramount Picture, it's the best show in town."

FAMOUS LAST WORDS

"There once was a time in this business when I had the eyes of the whole world! But that wasn't good enough for them, oh no! They had to have the ears of the whole world too. So they opened their big mouths and out came talk. Talk! TALK!"

~Norma Desmond

“I AM big. It's the pictures that got small.”

NORMA DESMOND'S CAR

THE ISOTTA FRASHINI

Max chauffeurs Norma Desmond and Joe Gillis in an Isotta Tipo 8A Town Car Landaulet.

Isotta Fraschini is an Italian manufacturing company which produces sea engines and other goods. In the early 20th century it was famous worldwide as a luxury car manufacturer. The Isotta Fraschini was a favorite of royalty, and also extremely popular in the United States among the well-heeled. It rivaled the Rolls Royce.

Among it's owners were, Pope Pius XI, the Aga Khan, the queen of Romania, the king of Egypt, Benito Mussolini, William Randolph Hearst, Jack Dempsey and Rudolph Valentino.

INTERESTING TIDBITS

Find out what went on behind the scenes of this classic Hollywood tale.
Sunset Boulevard Trivia
Find out who turned down the role of Norma Desmond before Gloria Swanson took the part? You may be surprised? Do you know what kind of car Norma Desmond had and the real story behind it?
Billy Wilder Filmography
Billy Wilder was a writer, director, and filmmaker extraordinaire who helped to bridge the gap between studio films and independent films. Working with the biggest stars at the time, he amassed numerous film credits and a stellar reputation for fine filmmaking.
Drive Sunset Boulevard
Drive the same street as the stars. This fabulously long street has plenty of sites, intrigue, glamour, curves and entertainment history. If you get hungry, they'll be many places to discover and who knows, you may even be discovered? In Hollywood, anything can happen?
Gloria Swanson Filmography
This screen diva debuted in her first film in 1915 with another silent screen mega star, Charlie Chaplin and later starred in many silent films and "talkies" that followed.
William Holden Filmography
William Holden wasn't the first choice to play screenwriter Joe Gillis, but it is hard to imagine anyone else playing the characcter.
Eric von Stroheim
Actor and director, Stroheim played many diverse roles, but one of his most memorable roles is that of butler, Max. He brought a gentle demeanor to Max, the antithesis to many of his other characters.

Experience Sunset Boulevard

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"Audiences don't know somebody sits down and writes a picture. They think the actors make it up as they go along."

~Joe Gillis

IT STARTS WITH THE PAGE

Writing from your heart and feeling the passion is what story is all about.
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FOCUS

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THAT'S A WRAP

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PLAY HARD

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"You see, this is my life. It always will be. There's nothing else - just us and the cameras and those wonderful people out there in the dark."

~Norma Desmond

HAVE YOUR SAY

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  • Reply
    Jan 21, 2008 @ 2:42 pm | delete
    Hey Alexys,
    I love Sunset Boulevard. They don't make like that anymore. Definitely a classic to end all classics. Great film, awesome writing, killer direction and stellar performances.

by

AlexysFairfield

As a screenwriter and an avid fan of classic films that resonate with complex characters and story, Sunset Boulevard is my all time favorite. It is a timeless... more »

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