Tasty Traditions: The REAL Cuban

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Mom Memorized Ingredients of Cuban Sandwich

When my mom was five years old, she ate Cuban sandwiches from Havana's Cuatro Caminos (Four Corners), picking them apart and eating them layer by layer. The ingredients remained indelibly etched in her mind...

The fact is the sandwiches we call Cubans today just aren't the same. This lens is about setting the record straight about what is -- and what isn't -- an authentic Cuban sandwich.

Tasty Traditions: the REAL Cuban 

Today our family lives in Florida -- a state where Cuban and American cultures are meshed, a state where Miami reigns as a Cuban capital in exile, sort of.

Cuban influence is diminished beyond Miami, but even where I live, in Tampa, it is easy to find arroz con pollo (chicken with yellow rice), frijoles negros (black beans) and, of course, un Cubano, a Cuban sandwich.

Instead of pure Spanish, many speak Spanglish, a mix of Spanish and English, with the primary language being the one they know best -- whichever one that is.

Since the dawn of Fidel Castro's rule in Cuba, and the exodus of Cuban refugees to the United States, Cuban culture here has adapted itself to an American lifestyle -- with new traditions born to suit a new country.

In Tampa, where the Cuban influences preceeded Castro, we find Cuban sandwiches in many restaurants and delis. But it has been adapted to suit the American, or Americanized, palate.

The Cubans (sandwiches, I mean) come with different names and ingredients. We can find lots of "BEST" Cuban sandwiches, but also some "authentic," "traditional," "American" and "Turkey" Cubans.

To be honest, most Cubans are more like glorified ham and cheese sandwiches on Cuban bread...

The REAL Cuban, for the record, does NOT have lettuce, tomato, or mayonnaise. It does have mortadella, something many restaurants don't have.

My mom wanted to set the record straight, so here is her recipe.

THE REAL CUBAN

Cuban sandwich bread
Ham
Pork
Swiss
Mortadella
Salami
Butter
Mustard
Pickle

Cut bread into a sandwich portion and split in two lengthwise. Spread butter on one side and mustard on the other. Then add the rest of your ingredients.

Cookbooks featuring Cuban recipes from Amazon.com 

COCINA AL MINUTO - SELECCION DE RECETAS FAVORITAS

My mom recommends this cookbook. She says it was used by Cuban girls who came to Miami and needed to learn to cook. It is in Spanish.

Amazon Price: (as of 12/25/2009) Buy Now

A Taste of Old Cuba: More Than 150 Recipes for Delicious, Authentic, and Traditional Dishes

Amazon Price: $18.15 (as of 12/25/2009) Buy Now

Cooking the Cuban Way: Culturally Authentic Foods, Including Low-Fat and Vegetarian Recipes (Easy Menu Ethnic Cookbooks)

Amazon Price: $25.26 (as of 12/25/2009) Buy Now

Cuban Vegetarian Flair: Authentic Island Specialties

Amazon Price: (as of 12/25/2009) Buy Now

Memories of a Cuban Kitchen: More Than 200 Classic Recipes

Amazon Price: $13.57 (as of 12/25/2009) Buy Now

More Cuban Cookbooks from Amazon.com 

Cuban Home Cooking: Favorite Recipes from a Cuban Home Kitchen

Amazon Price: (as of 12/25/2009) Buy Now

In A Cuban Kitchen (Quintet Book)

Amazon Price: $20.90 (as of 12/25/2009) Buy Now

The Flavor of Cuba: Traditional Recipes from the Cuban Kitchen

Amazon Price: (as of 12/25/2009) Buy Now

The Cuban Kitchen

Amazon Price: (as of 12/25/2009) Buy Now

The Columbia Restaurant Spanish Cookbook

The Columbia Restaurant In Tampa's Ybor City, founded in 1905, is well regarded for its authentic Spanish cuisine.

Amazon Price: $16.47 (as of 12/25/2009) Buy Now

Tasty Traditions Too 

The Gofio Ball

It's been nearly 50 years since Fidel Castro took over Cuba, transforming not only the island but Florida itself. Many have resettled here and integrated into an American lifestyle.

My childhood memories are of Miami and Fort Lauderdale. Although I was an Americanita in what seemed like a foreign land during the Cuban influx, I have my own memories of Cuban traditions from early childhood.

When I was young, I learned to make gofio balls, no that's not golf balls. They are about half the size, depending on how much guava you use.

Making gofio balls, made of guava paste and a toasted wheat flour called gofio in Spanish, was a great way for mama to keep a little girl occupied and encouraged to eat healthy.

Gofio is a staple in the Canary Islands and it is known to give strength and help you gain weight. It disappeared from our shelves when we moved to Fort Lauderdale around 1960. But we rediscovered it in my mom's later years when she tried to put on some weight.

So here's my recipe for making gofio balls, indelibly engraved in my mind from childhood...

GOFIO BALLS

guava paste (sliced)
Gofio (two tablespoons or more to taste)
Wax paper (you can use aluminum foil or cutting board, if desired)

Put gofio on top of slice, break down the guava using your thumbs at first, then mashing and turning through your fingers to mix in the gofio. When you have a playdough-like paste, roll into a ball using the palm of your hand and enjoy. Repeat as desired!

Get your Guava 

Amazon.com carries paste, jam and butter and more!

Guava paste in a bar. Cut and eat with Cuban crackers. Add some cream cheese if you like.

Goya Guava Paste, 16-Ounce Units (Pack of 12)

Amazon Price: (as of 12/25/2009) Buy Now

Ancel Guava Paste, 16-Ounce Units (Pack of 12)

Amazon Price: $28.41 (as of 12/25/2009) Buy Now

Goya Guava Paste - 21 oz.

Amazon Price: $5.99 (as of 12/25/2009) Buy Now

More Spanish foods 

Marinating with Mojo

Mojo, used to marinate meats and seafood, is often made with sour oranges, garlic, onions and oregano. It can be used as gravy on cooked meat. Try mojo for a savory difference! Like grapefruit, however, sour oranges are not recommended with some medications, so it's best to check for compatibility if you are on meds!

Faraon Mojo Criollo - 23 oz.

Amazon Price: (as of 12/25/2009) Buy Now

Goya Mojo Criollo Marinade - 12 fl. oz.

Amazon Price: (as of 12/25/2009) Buy Now

Goya Mojo Criollo Marinade - 24 fl. oz.

Amazon Price: $6.99 (as of 12/25/2009) Buy Now

Mojo Criollo

Amazon Price: (as of 12/25/2009) Buy Now

Spanish products & cooking related items on Ebay 

Here are some of Ebay's current offerings

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Making Cuban Bread 

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Travel Deals from Orbitz! 

Experience Cuban culture on our own shores!

Be sure to visit Miami's Calle Ocho (Eighth Street) and visit the Cuban businesses. Cuban cuisine abounds in Miami, so be sure and have a taste!

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Get Help Speaking English from Amazon.com 

Speak English Like an American (Book & Audio CD set)

Amazon Price: $24.95 (as of 12/25/2009) Buy Now

The Oxford Picture Dictionary: English-Spanish Edition (English and Spanish Edition)

Amazon Price: $11.45 (as of 12/25/2009) Buy Now

Vox Compact Spanish and English Dictionary

Amazon Price: (as of 12/25/2009) Buy Now

Practical English Usage

Amazon Price: $27.36 (as of 12/25/2009) Buy Now

Gifts for the Chef! 

Check out these gorgeous cutting boards

These cutting boards feature my nature photographs taken in Florida, Hawaii and elsewhere.
Pensacola Beach sunrise cutting board
This 12" x 15" cutting board is 3/16" thick and is dishwasher safe! Odor and stain proof, this cutting is guaranteed to your satisfaction. Surface is textured and scratch resistant. Available in 8" x 11." Also see matching corkboard.
Yellow Hibiscus cutting board
This cutting board is 8" x 11" and features my photograph of two lovely yellow hibiscus flowers taken at Waikiki Beach, Hawaii. Board is 3/16" thick, scratch resistant, odor and stain proof, and guaranteed to your satisfaction!
Shells & Surf cutting board (small)
This cutting board features my nature photograph taken at Treasure Island, Florida, along the central Gulf Coast. It measures 8" x 11" and is 3/16" thick. This dishwasher safe cutting board is scratch resistant, odor and and stain proof, and guaranteed to your satisfaction!
Sonia rose large cutting board
This 12" x 15" cutting board features my photograph of Sonia roses in my Tampa garden. Cutting board also is available in the 8" x 11" inch size and they are dishwasher safe, scratch resistant, odor and stain proof, and guaranteed to your satisfaction!
Nature cutting board and coasters
Check out more cutting boards and coasters and give them to the chefs in your life...

Other Lenses by Cheryl 

Food photos
Food art showcases the photography of Cheryl Rogers. The art you find here is available as an instant download for personal and media uses including food sections, magazines, websites, and more.You'll find close ups of fresh fruits and more.Use as decor for restaurants, employee dining rooms, health
Godscreation Store at Printfection.com
Do you need help finding a unique and special gifts? Check out my Godscreation store at Printfection.comThese gifts are a testimony to our wonderful maker. Enjoy the beauty of nature through these nature photographs and Christian designs.You will find unique cutting board and coasters with nature ph

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by cherylrogers

Hello, my name is Cheryl Rogers and I am a stay-at-home mom in Tampa, Florida. A former newspaper reporter, I keep busy with free-lance writing and ph... (more)

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