Transit of Mercury - A Curious Eclipse

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Swift Mercury Zips Across the Sun's Disc

Skywatchers and Stargazers are preparing for a rare solar system event: 

On November 8, 2006, at 2:12 PM EST and 11:12 AM PST, in less than 5 hours, speedy Mercury zips across the Solar Disc. (West of the International Date Line: November 9, 2006)

What is a "Transit of Mercury"? Simply, it is a very special kind of eclipse. Aside from the more common Lunar Eclipse and Solar Eclipse once in a rare while, a planet travels directly between the Earth and the Sun. This is called a Transit and happens only with Mercury, rarely, and Venus, even more rarely.  You may recall the June 8, 2004 Transit of Venus (Next one: June 5-6, 2012). Weather permitting, and with proper viewing devices (Always protect your eyes from the Sun! See below or Click here for NASA Safe Viewing Techniques.) we can see Mercury as small black dot moving across the disc of the Sun.

Astronomers and Observatories from Australia to Japan to the Western US will be gearing up for Live Online Webcam Viewing (See links below).

Best Viewing- (Full Daylight) The South Pacific (Western Australia, New Zealand, Pacifica/ Polynesia, Hawaii, Western North America: most of Alaska, and the Western edge of the Continental US, and Mexico, and Antarctica. 

Partial Viewing- (Sunrise) China, Japan, Southeast Asia, Indonesia, New Guinea to Western Australia. (Sunset) Most of North & South America.

 (See Map Links below.)

This is a rare and special event- don't miss it!

 

Mercury Transit Video - November 8, 2006 

The real transit took about 5 1/2 hours

Mercury Transit 2006

The Mercury Transit of 2006 recreated by Starry Night Software from Imaginova.

Runtime: 0:23
2375 views
4 Comments:

curated content from YouTube

Eye Safety: NEVER LOOK DIRECTLY AT THE SUN! 

Especially with magnifying optical devices: binoculars, telescopes, etc.

Night time sky watching may be done safely with the the naked eye. The brightest natural object will be a full moon.

Daytime viewing is quite different, however. The Sun, is a very different case. Never, never, NEVER look directly at the Sun without proper filtering!!! Seriously, you can do major permanent damage to the retina.

Unless you have special solar filters, optical devices such as BINOCULARS AND TELESCOPES WILL NOT PROTECT YOUR EYES. Because of their magnifying effect, viewing the sun through these without proper filtering can cause more damamge than directly gazing at the sun. Most telescopes will utilize a solar projection screen for safe viewing of the sun.

The safest, most widely available "live viewing" is an online webcam, of course. If you must have the "direct experience" please check with the experts so that you will be able to enjoy viewing many celestial phenomena for years to come.

Safe Transit and Eclipse Viewing 

How to watch a Solar Transit without burning your eyes out of your head.

The Same techniques for safely viewing Solar Events: Eclipses and Transits, etc.

Links for Safe eclipse viewing techniques. The main difference is that Mercury is much smaller and further from the Earth. It is nearly impossible to see in daylight without a telescope anyway.
Solar Eclipse Eye Safety
NASA's very own info page
Safe Viewing of Solar Eclipses
From Mr. Eclipse.com
How to View an Eclipse
By Ron Hipscham
With great pictures on how to make viewing safe.

Mercury Transit Links 

Links to see the Mercury Transit

Photobucket
Image: NASA/Soho time-lapse image of 2006 Mercury Transit

Graphics, Maps, Live Webcams, Safe Viewing Tips and more!
Time Lapse Graphic - NASA
NASA's own press release with a groovy time-lapse graphic of Mercury's Mad Dash across the Sun. Graph shows several US time zones.
Visibility Map - NASA
Fresh from NASA- World-Wide Map of who can see what and when. Nice big mape in simple black, white & gray.
Safe Viewing Techniques
How to watch the transit without burning your eyes out of your head.
Seriously, you can do major damage to the retina if not very, very careful. Never, NEVER look directly at the Sun without proper filtering!!!
The safest "live viewing" is an online webcam, of course. If you must have the "direct experience" please check with the experts so that you will be able to enjoy viewing many celestial phenomena for years to come.
View: Japan (Sunrise)
From the Land of the Rising Sun:
Still Photos and Video from Live Webcast at Kochi National College of Technology's Astronomy College in Kochi, Japan. (Click on Video Camera 1 or 2 on the right-hand side of the screen.)
View: Hawaii (Full Daylight View)
(Quicktime Video)

Live Webcast from Hilo, Hawaii.
View: Kitt Peak, Arizona (Sunset)
FROM KITT PEAK Observatory in AZ
(RealPlayer Video)

Images from telescopes with audio commentary by Ron Hipschman at the top of each hour.
View: THE WHOLE ENCHILADA- NASA - SOHO & TRACE Sattelites, Kitt Peak & Hilo, Hawaii Observatories
View- NASA - SOHO & TRACE Sattelites, Kitt Peak & Hilo, Hawaii Observatories
The Transit of Mercury Webcast hosted by the NASA Digital Learning Network. From their home page just choose the Transit of Mercury feature.

NASA Digital Learning Network
Specific Webcast information on the DLN
Webcast Air Time:
Start: 1:30 ET
End: 2:30 ET
Webcast Content:
During the webcast we will feature:

A panel of scientists live from NASAs Goddard Space Flight Center with an additional panel of educators and amateur astronomer live from Langley Research Center.
2 NASA Explorer Schools will be connected for live interaction-questions and answers.
A telescope 'safety viewing' demonstration with instructions on how to view the transit using a classroom solarscope.
Live images of the transit from 2 NASA satellites, SOHO and TRACE.
Live ground based images from Kitt Peak and Hawaii!
Note from SOHO:
LASCO C3 will begin seeing Mercury in its field of view beginning on Nov. 5. It will be pretty bright. It disappears from our view on Nov. 12. Incidentally, there will be Venus and Mars in the frames as well and on Nov. 11-12, a 4th planet will appear (4 TOTAL) when Jupiter appears. This is only the 2nd time that SOHO has seen 4 planets at once. The easiest way to view the LASCO images will is with the Sun-Earth Viewer.
Chuck Beutler's Transit Page - Boring Name, Great Resource
Transit of Venus site with Ab-Fab Graphics! Check it out!

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More Video Footage: Time Lapse 

Watch for the Jets in the second one!

Transit of Mercury Hinode/SOT images

Runtime: 0:46
51105 views
10 Comments:


Mercury Transit With Jets 11-8-2006

Runtime: 4:24
2221 views
3 Comments:


Mercury transit

Runtime: 0:11
2148 views
1 Comments:

curated content from YouTube

I Missed It! When's the Next One? 

Rare events, indeed.

The next Transits?

Mercury- May 09, 2016
Venus- June 5, 2012

Mercury Transits Catalog for 700 Years
NASA's 700- year catalog of Transits of Mercury to the Sun. 1601 CE to 2300 CE.
Transits of Mercury & Venus, 5,000 year Catalog
Project Pluto Mercury Transits Catalog. -1000 to +4000.
Image Gallery of Venus Transit
View amazing photos of the 2004 Venus Transit.

Fun Planetary Stuff from Cafe Press 

News Niblets from NASA 

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Venus Makes a Transit Too... 

Venus transit / Tránsito de Venus

Animated sequence of the Venus transit in front of the Sun, made with the pictures we took through the telescope with Mylar filter. -------------------- Antonio Cerezo, Pablo Alexandre, Jesús Merchán, David Marsán (www.aerlig.es) -------------------- www.astrodeneb.org

Runtime: 0:52
6233 views
4 Comments:

curated content from YouTube

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Shadox wrote...

Very nice lens. Welcome to The Science Group: http://www.squidoo.com/lensmaster/workshop/groups..science

ReplyPosted January 07, 2007

CardLady wrote...

Wow, I'm feeling a little spacy!!

ReplyPosted November 17, 2006

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